4299. prokrima
Strong's Lexicon
prokrima: Prejudice, partiality, preconceived judgment

Original Word: πρόκριμα
Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter
Transliteration: prokrima
Pronunciation: pro'-kree-mah
Phonetic Spelling: (prok'-ree-mah)
Definition: Prejudice, partiality, preconceived judgment
Meaning: a prejudgment, prejudice, partiality, preference.

Word Origin: From the Greek verb προκρίνω (prokrinō), meaning "to judge beforehand" or "to prefer."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for "prokrima," the concept of impartiality and justice is prevalent in the Old Testament. Key Hebrew words related to justice and fairness include מִשְׁפָּט (mishpat, Strong's H4941) and צֶדֶק (tsedeq, Strong's H6664).

Usage: The term "prokrima" refers to a judgment or decision made in advance, often implying a bias or partiality. In the context of the New Testament, it is used to caution against making decisions based on preconceived notions or favoritism, which can lead to unjust outcomes.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the Greco-Roman world, justice was a significant concern, and the impartiality of judges was highly valued. However, societal structures often led to favoritism, especially towards the wealthy or influential. The early Christian community, emerging within this context, emphasized fairness and equality, reflecting the teachings of Jesus Christ, who advocated for justice and impartiality.

HELPS Word-studies

4299 prókrima (from 4253 /pró, "before" and 2919 /krínō, "judge") – properly, pre-judging, bias (prejudice); undue (unfair) preference shown by partiality (used only in 1 Tim 5:21).

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from a comp. of pro and krinó
Definition
a prejudice
NASB Translation
bias (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4299: πρόκριμα

πρόκριμα, προκρίματος, τό (πρό and κρίμα), an opinion formed before the facts are known, a prejudgment, a prejudice, (Vulg.praejudicium): 1 Timothy 5:21 (anonymous in Suidas, under the word; (Athanasius, Apology contra Arian. 25 (i. 288 a. Migne edition); Justinian manuscript 10, 11, 8, § )).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
prejudice, bias

From a compound of pro and krino; a prejudgment (prejudice), i.e. Prepossession -- prefer one before another.

see GREEK pro

see GREEK krino

Forms and Transliterations
προκριματος προκρίματος prokrimatos prokrímatos
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
1 Timothy 5:21 N-GNS
GRK: φυλάξῃς χωρὶς προκρίματος μηδὲν ποιῶν
NAS: [principles] without bias, doing
KJV: without preferring one before another, doing
INT: you should keep apart from prejudice nothing doing

Strong's Greek 4299
1 Occurrence


προκρίματος — 1 Occ.















4298
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