Strong's Lexicon suggenes: Relative, kinsman, kindred Original Word: συγγενής Part of Speech: Adjective Transliteration: suggenes Pronunciation: soong-ghen-ACE Phonetic Spelling: (soong-ghen-ace') Definition: Relative, kinsman, kindred Meaning: akin to, related; subst: fellow countryman, kinsman. Word Origin: From σύν (syn, meaning "with" or "together") and γένος (genos, meaning "race" or "kind") Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Hebrew equivalent often used in the Old Testament for a relative or kinsman is "מִשְׁפָּחָה" (mishpachah, Strong's H4940), which also denotes family or clan. Usage: The Greek word "συγγενής" (suggenes) is used in the New Testament to denote someone who is a relative or kinsman. It refers to those who are of the same family or lineage, indicating a close familial relationship. The term can be used broadly to include extended family members, not just immediate family. Cultural and Historical Background: In the ancient Jewish and Greco-Roman world, family and kinship ties were of paramount importance. These relationships were central to social structure, inheritance rights, and religious obligations. The concept of family extended beyond the nuclear family to include a wider network of relatives, which was crucial for social support and identity. The use of "suggenes" reflects this cultural emphasis on familial bonds and responsibilities. HELPS Word-studies 4773 syggenḗs (from 4862 /sýn, "identified with" and 1085 /génos, "offspring") – properly, offspring, a relation; a relative, kinsman (of the same stock). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 4773: συγγενήςσυγγενής, συγγενες (accusative singular συγγενῆ, and in Romans 16:11 Treg. συγγενην; see ἄρσην), dative plural συγγενέσιν and (in Mark 6:4 T Tr ( WH, also in Luke 2:44 WH) according to a barbarous declension, cf. (1 Macc. 10:89) Buttmann, 25 (22)) συγγενεῦσιν ( σύν and γένος) (from Pindar, Aeschylus down; the Sept.), of the same kin, akin to, related by blood, ( Pliny, congener): Mark 6:4; Luke 2:44; Luke 21:16; τίνος, Luke ( ); ; John 18:26; Acts 10:24; Revelation 16:7, 11, 21 (see below); ἡ συγγενής, Luke 1:36 R G Tr (Leviticus 18:14); in a wider sense, of the same race, a fellow-countryman: Romans 9:3 ((so some take the word in , above; cf. Lightfoot on Philippians, p. 175)). STRONGS NT 4773: συγγενίςσυγγενίς, συγγενιδος, ἡ (see the preceding word), a later Greek word ((Plutarch, quaest. Romans 6); like ἐυγενις, cf. Lob. ad Phryn., p. 451f; cf. Winers Grammar, 69 (67); Kühner, i., p. 419 Anm. 8), a kinswoman: τίνος, Luke 1:36 L T WH.
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance relative, kinsman, cousinFrom sun and genos; a relative (by blood); by extension, a fellow countryman -- cousin, kin(-sfolk, -sman). see GREEK sun see GREEK genos Forms and Transliterations συγγενεις συγγενείς συγγενεῖς συγγενέσθαι συγγενέσι συγγενέσιν συγγενευσιν συγγενεῦσιν συγγενη συγγενή συγγενῆ συγγενης συγγενής συγγενὴς συγγενις συγγενίς συγγενούς συγγενώμεθα συγγενων συγγενών συγγενῶν sungene sungenē sungeneis sungenes sungenēs sungeneusin sungenis sungenon sungenōn syngene syngenê syngenē syngenē̂ syngeneis syngeneîs syngenes syngenēs syngenḕs syngeneusin syngeneûsin syngenis syngenís syngenon syngenôn syngenōn syngenō̂nLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts Englishman's Concordance Mark 6:4 Adj-DMPGRK: ἐν τοῖς συγγενεῦσιν αὐτοῦ καὶNAS: and among his [own] relatives and in his [own] household. KJV: and among his own kin, and in INT: among relatives of him and Luke 1:36 N-NFS GRK: Ἐλισάβετ ἡ συγγενίς σου καὶ NAS: even your relative Elizabeth KJV: behold, thy cousin Elisabeth, she INT: Elizabeth who relative of you also Luke 1:58 Adj-NMP GRK: καὶ οἱ συγγενεῖς αὐτῆς ὅτι NAS: Her neighbors and her relatives heard KJV: and her cousins heard how INT: and relatives of her that Luke 2:44 Adj-DMP GRK: ἐν τοῖς συγγενεῦσιν καὶ τοῖς NAS: for Him among their relatives and acquaintances. KJV: among [their] kinsfolk and INT: among the relatives and the Luke 14:12 Adj-AMP GRK: μηδὲ τοὺς συγγενεῖς σου μηδὲ NAS: or your relatives or KJV: neither thy kinsmen, nor [thy] rich INT: nor the relatives of you nor Luke 21:16 Adj-GMP GRK: ἀδελφῶν καὶ συγγενῶν καὶ φίλων NAS: and brothers and relatives and friends, KJV: brethren, and kinsfolks, and friends; INT: brothers and relatives and friends John 18:26 Adj-NMS GRK: τοῦ ἀρχιερέως συγγενὴς ὢν οὗ NAS: being a relative of the one whose KJV: being [his] kinsman whose INT: of the high priest kinsman being [of him] of whom Acts 10:24 Adj-AMP GRK: συνκαλεσάμενος τοὺς συγγενεῖς αὐτοῦ καὶ NAS: for them and had called together his relatives and close KJV: his kinsmen and INT: having called together the relatives of him and Romans 9:3 Adj-GMP GRK: μου τῶν συγγενῶν μου κατὰ NAS: of my brethren, my kinsmen according KJV: my kinsmen according INT: of me kinsmen of me according to Romans 16:7 Adj-AMP GRK: Ἰουνίαν τοὺς συγγενεῖς μου καὶ NAS: and Junias, my kinsmen and my fellow prisoners, KJV: Junia, my kinsmen, and my INT: Junias kinsmen of me and Romans 16:11 Adj-AMS GRK: Ἡρῳδίωνα τὸν συγγενῆ μου ἀσπάσασθε NAS: Herodion, my kinsman. Greet KJV: Herodion my kinsman. Greet them INT: Herodion the kinsman of me greet Romans 16:21 Adj-NMP GRK: Σωσίπατρος οἱ συγγενεῖς μου NAS: and Jason and Sosipater, my kinsmen. KJV: Sosipater, my kinsmen, salute you. INT: Sosipater the kinsmen of me Strong's Greek 4773 12 Occurrences
συγγενῆ — 1 Occ. συγγενὴς — 1 Occ. συγγενεῖς — 5 Occ. συγγενεῦσιν — 2 Occ. συγγενίς — 1 Occ. συγγενῶν — 2 Occ.
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