Lexicon pseustés from the same as NG5574: Liar Original Word: ψεύστης Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: pseustés from the same as NG5574 Pronunciation: psyoos-tace' Phonetic Spelling: (psyoos-tace') Definition: Liar Meaning: a liar, deceiver. Strong's Exhaustive Concordance liar. From pseudomai; a falsifier -- liar. see GREEK pseudomai HELPS Word-studies Cognate: 5583 pseústēs (from 5574 /pseúdomai, "to falsify, lie") – properly, a lair; a person who falsifies, misrepresents (distorts, misleads). NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origina liar NASB Translationliar (8), liars (2).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 5583: ψεύστηςψεύστης, ψευστου, ὁ ( ψεύδω), from Homer down, a liar: John 8:44, 55; 1 John 1:10; 1 John 2:4, 22; 1 John 4:20; 1 John 5:10; 1 Timothy 1:10; Titus 1:12; ( Revelation 21:8 Lachmann (others ψευδής, which see)); one who breaks faith, a false or faithless man (see ψεῦσμα), Romans 3:4 cf. Proverbs 19:22.
Topical Lexicon Word Origin: Derived from the Greek verb ψεύδομαι (pseudomai), meaning "to lie" or "to deceive."Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: • H3577 כָּזָב (kazab): A lie, falsehood, or deceit. • H8267 שֶׁקֶר (sheqer): Falsehood, deception, or a lie.
These Hebrew terms similarly convey the concept of lying and deceit, often used in the Old Testament to describe false prophets, dishonest individuals, and the general unreliability of those who do not adhere to the truth. Usage: The term ψεύστης is used in the New Testament to describe individuals who are characterized by deceit and falsehood. It is often used to contrast truthfulness and integrity with dishonesty and deception. Context: The Greek term ψεύστης appears in the New Testament to denote a person who is a liar or deceiver. This word is used to emphasize the moral and spiritual failing of those who do not adhere to the truth. In the Johannine literature, particularly, the term is employed to highlight the stark contrast between the truth of God and the falsehoods propagated by those who reject His message.
In 1 John 2:4, the apostle writes, "If anyone says, 'I know Him,' but does not keep His commandments, he is a liar, and the truth is not in him." Here, ψεύστης is used to describe someone who claims to have a relationship with God but whose actions betray that claim. The emphasis is on the inconsistency between one's professed beliefs and actual behavior.
Similarly, in 1 John 2:22, the term is used to identify those who deny the identity of Jesus as the Christ: "Who is the liar, if it is not the one who denies that Jesus is the Christ? This is the antichrist, who denies the Father and the Son." In this context, ψεύστης is associated with the spirit of the antichrist, which opposes the truth of the Gospel.
The use of ψεύστης in the New Testament serves as a warning against the dangers of falsehood and the importance of living in accordance with the truth. It underscores the belief that truth is foundational to the Christian faith and that deceit is antithetical to the character of God. Forms and Transliterations ψευσται ψεύσται ψεῦσται ψευσταις ψεύσταις ψευστην ψεύστην ψευστης ψεύστης pseustai pseûstai pseustais pseústais pseusten pseustēn pseústen pseústēn pseustes pseustēs pseústes pseústēsLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance John 8:44 N-NMSGRK: λαλεῖ ὅτι ψεύστης ἐστὶν καὶNAS: from his own [nature], for he is a liar and the father KJV: for he is a liar, and the father INT: he speaks for a liar he is and John 8:55 N-NMS GRK: ὅμοιος ὑμῖν ψεύστης ἀλλὰ οἶδα NAS: that I do not know Him, I will be a liar like KJV: not, I shall be a liar like unto you: INT: like you a liar But I know Romans 3:4 N-NMS GRK: δὲ ἄνθρωπος ψεύστης καθὼς γέγραπται NAS: man [be found] a liar, as it is written, KJV: every man a liar; as it is written, INT: moreover man a liar as it has been written 1 Timothy 1:10 N-DMP GRK: ἀρσενοκοίταις ἀνδραποδισταῖς ψεύσταις ἐπιόρκοις καὶ NAS: and kidnappers and liars and perjurers, KJV: for menstealers, for liars, for perjured persons, INT: homosexuals men-stealers liars perjurers and Titus 1:12 N-NMP GRK: Κρῆτες ἀεὶ ψεῦσται κακὰ θηρία NAS: are always liars, evil KJV: [are] alway liars, evil INT: Cretans always [are] liars evil wild beasts 1 John 1:10 N-AMS GRK: οὐχ ἡμαρτήκαμεν ψεύστην ποιοῦμεν αὐτὸν NAS: we make Him a liar and His word KJV: we make him a liar, and his INT: not we have sinned a liar we make him 1 John 2:4 N-NMS GRK: μὴ τηρῶν ψεύστης ἐστίν καὶ NAS: His commandments, is a liar, and the truth KJV: commandments, is a liar, and the truth INT: not is keeping a liar is and 1 John 2:22 N-NMS GRK: ἐστιν ὁ ψεύστης εἰ μὴ NAS: Who is the liar but the one who denies KJV: Who is a liar but he that denieth INT: is the liar if not 1 John 4:20 N-NMS GRK: αὐτοῦ μισῇ ψεύστης ἐστίν ὁ NAS: his brother, he is a liar; for the one who does not love KJV: he is a liar: for INT: of him should hate a liar he is he who 1 John 5:10 N-AMS GRK: τῷ θεῷ ψεύστην πεποίηκεν αὐτόν NAS: has made Him a liar, because KJV: him a liar; because INT: God a liar has made him Strong's Greek 5583 10 Occurrences
ψεῦσται — 1 Occ. ψεύσταις — 1 Occ. ψεύστην — 2 Occ. ψεύστης — 6 Occ.
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