1558. galal
Lexical Summary
galal: Dung, refuse

Original Word: גָּלָל
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: galal
Pronunciation: gah-LAHL
Phonetic Spelling: (gaw-lawl')
KJV: because of, for (sake)
NASB: account, because
Word Origin: [from H1556 (גָּלַל - roll)]

1. a circumstance (as rolled around)
2. only used adverbially, on account of

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
because of, for sake

From galal; a circumstance (as rolled around); only used adverbially, on account of -- because of, for (sake).

see HEBREW galal

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from an unused word
Definition
an account
NASB Translation
account (6), because (3), because* (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. [גָּלָל] noun [masculine] account, only in construct stative with בְּ, בִּגְלַל on account of, for the sake of ( a great and momentous matter; on thy account; compare מִן בִּגְלַל דְּ because that in Palestinian ᵑ7, as Psalm 4:9, and in Jerusalem Syriac PS731) Genesis 39:5 ׳י blessed the house of the Egyptian בִּגְלַל יוֺסֵף on account of Joseph, Deuteronomy 15:10; Deuteronomy 18:12; 1 Kings 14:16; Jeremiah 11:17; Jeremiah 15:4; with suffix בִּגְלָלֶ֑ךָ Genesis 30:27; בִּגְלָלֵךְ Genesis 12:13; בִּגְלַלְכֶם Deuteronomy 1:37; Micah 3:12.

Topical Lexicon
Overview of the Term

Occurring ten times, גָּלָל marks the causal link between human action and divine response. In every setting it highlights moral accountability: blessing flows “because of” a righteous representative, and judgment falls “because of” collective or individual sin. Thus the word consistently underlines God’s unchanging principle of cause and effect within covenant relationship.

Blessing Mediated Through Covenant Representatives

Genesis 12:13; Genesis 30:27; Genesis 39:5

In the patriarchal narratives, גָּלָל emphasizes how the presence of a chosen servant brings tangible benefit to others. Laban confesses, “I have learned by divination that the LORD has blessed me because of you” (Genesis 30:27), and Potiphar’s estate flourishes “for Joseph’s sake” (Genesis 39:5). These texts illustrate God’s promise to Abraham that “in you all the families of the earth will be blessed,” showing that even unbelievers enjoy temporal mercy when associated with covenant bearers. Ministry application: believers today serve as conduits of blessing in workplaces, families, and societies when walking faithfully with God.

Personal Responsibility of Leadership

Deuteronomy 1:37; 1 Kings 14:16

Moses laments, “The LORD was angry with me as well because of you” (Deuteronomy 1:37), revealing that leaders are not insulated from the consequences of the people they guide, yet still remain accountable for their own actions. Centuries later the northern kingdom is “given over” on account of Jeroboam’s sins which he “caused Israel to commit” (1 Kings 14:16). Leadership in Scripture therefore carries vicarious impact; shepherds who mislead the flock invite corporate ruin.

National Judgment Fronted by Corporate Sin

Deuteronomy 15:10; Deuteronomy 18:12; Jeremiah 11:17; Jeremiah 15:4; Micah 3:12

Where generosity is withheld, Deuteronomy 15:10 warns that blessing may be forfeited. In Deuteronomy 18:12 God expels Canaanite nations “because of these abominations,” exposing the moral grounds for conquest. Prophets pick up the same theme:
• “The LORD of Hosts… has pronounced disaster against you because of the evil of the house of Israel and Judah” (Jeremiah 11:17).
• Manasseh’s idolatry becomes the stated reason Judah will be “a horror to all kingdoms of the earth” (Jeremiah 15:4).
• Micah concludes, “Therefore, because of you, Zion will be plowed like a field” (Micah 3:12).

גָּלָל thus binds historical catastrophe to specific covenant violations, validating the warnings of Leviticus 26 and Deuteronomy 28.

Theological Implications

1. Moral Causality: Scripture never presents blessing or judgment as random; גָּלָל affirms divine justice and consistency.
2. Representative Principle: One person’s obedience or disobedience affects many—a principle later fulfilled in the perfect obedience of Jesus Christ, whose righteousness becomes the ultimate ground “because of which” believers are blessed (Romans 5:19).
3. Covenant Dynamics: Both Mosaic curses and Abrahamic blessings operate on identifiable grounds, underscoring that divine love and holiness are complementary, not contradictory.

Ministry Significance

• Preaching and Teaching: Use the term to demonstrate that choices have real spiritual repercussions.
• Pastoral Counseling: Encourage personal holiness by showing how faithfulness benefits entire households and congregations.
• Intercession: Like Abraham and Moses, intercessors appeal to God “on account of” His promises, expecting Him to act consistently with His character.

Practical Exhortation

Believers are called to live so that others can say, “The LORD has blessed me because of you,” while avoiding conduct that would cause harm “because of you.” The pattern of גָּלָל urges sober introspection and active pursuit of righteousness that magnifies God’s glory in every sphere of life.

Forms and Transliterations
בִּ֠גְלַל בִּגְלַ֞ל בִּגְלַ֣ל בִּגְלַ֣ל ׀ בִּגְלַלְכֶ֔ם בִּגְלַלְכֶ֖ם בִּגְלָלֵֽךְ׃ בִּגְלָלֶֽךָ׃ בגלל בגללך׃ בגללכם וּבִגְלַל֙ ובגלל biḡ·lā·le·ḵā biḡ·lā·lêḵ biḡ·lal biḡ·lal·ḵem bigLal biḡlal biglalChem biglaLech biglaLecha biḡlālêḵ biḡlāleḵā biḡlalḵem ū·ḇiḡ·lal ūḇiḡlal uvigLal
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 12:13
HEB: וְחָיְתָ֥ה נַפְשִׁ֖י בִּגְלָלֵֽךְ׃
NAS: of you, and that I may live on account of you.
KJV: shall live because of thee.
INT: may live and my soul account

Genesis 30:27
HEB: וַיְבָרֲכֵ֥נִי יְהוָ֖ה בִּגְלָלֶֽךָ׃
NAS: has blessed me on your account.
KJV: hath blessed me for thy sake.
INT: has blessed the LORD your account

Genesis 39:5
HEB: בֵּ֥ית הַמִּצְרִ֖י בִּגְלַ֣ל יוֹסֵ֑ף וַיְהִ֞י
NAS: house on account of Joseph;
KJV: for Joseph's sake; and the blessing
INT: house the Egyptian's account of Joseph came

Deuteronomy 1:37
HEB: הִתְאַנַּ֣ף יְהוָ֔ה בִּגְלַלְכֶ֖ם לֵאמֹ֑ר גַּם־
NAS: with me also on your account, saying,
KJV: was angry with me for your sakes, saying,
INT: was angry the LORD your account saying even

Deuteronomy 15:10
HEB: ל֑וֹ כִּ֞י בִּגְלַ֣ל ׀ הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֗ה
KJV: when thou givest unto him: because that for this thing
INT: give for because thing this

Deuteronomy 18:12
HEB: עֹ֣שֵׂה אֵ֑לֶּה וּבִגְלַל֙ הַתּוֹעֵבֹ֣ת הָאֵ֔לֶּה
NAS: to the LORD; and because of these
KJV: unto the LORD: and because of these abominations
INT: does these and because detestable things

1 Kings 14:16
HEB: אֶת־ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בִּגְלַ֞ל חַטֹּ֤אות יָֽרָבְעָם֙
NAS: up Israel on account of the sins
KJV: up because of the sins
INT: will give Israel account of the sins of Jeroboam

Jeremiah 11:17
HEB: עָלַ֖יִךְ רָעָ֑ה בִּ֠גְלַל רָעַ֨ת בֵּֽית־
NAS: against you because of the evil
KJV: evil against thee, for the evil
INT: against evil because the evil of the house

Jeremiah 15:4
HEB: מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הָאָ֑רֶץ בִּ֠גְלַל מְנַשֶּׁ֤ה בֶן־
NAS: of the earth because of Manasseh,
KJV: of the earth, because of Manasseh
INT: the kingdoms of the earth because of Manasseh the son

Micah 3:12
HEB: לָכֵן֙ בִּגְלַלְכֶ֔ם צִיּ֖וֹן שָׂדֶ֣ה
NAS: Therefore, on account of you Zion
KJV: Therefore shall Zion for your sake be plowed
INT: Therefore account Zion A field

10 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 1558
10 Occurrences


biḡ·lal — 5 Occ.
biḡ·lal·ḵem — 2 Occ.
biḡ·lā·lêḵ — 1 Occ.
biḡ·lā·le·ḵā — 1 Occ.
ū·ḇiḡ·lal — 1 Occ.

1557
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