4708. Mitspeh
Strong's Lexicon
Mitspeh: Mizpah, Watchtower

Original Word: מִצְפֶה
Part of Speech: Proper Name Location
Transliteration: Mitspeh
Pronunciation: MITS-peh
Phonetic Spelling: (mits-peh')
Definition: Mizpah, Watchtower
Meaning: Mitspeh

Word Origin: Derived from the Hebrew root צָפָה (tsaphah), meaning "to watch" or "to look out."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent for Mizpah, as it is a proper noun specific to Hebrew geography and culture. However, the concept of a watchtower or lookout can be related to Greek terms like σκοπιά (skopia), meaning "watch" or "lookout."

Usage: Mitspeh, or Mizpah, refers to a place of lookout or watchtower. It is used in the Bible to denote several locations, often associated with significant events or covenants. The term implies a place of vigilance or observation, reflecting its strategic importance in ancient times.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, Mizpah was a common name for elevated places used for gathering, worship, or as military outposts. These sites were often chosen for their strategic vantage points, allowing for surveillance of surrounding areas. Mizpah locations were significant in Israel's history, serving as places of assembly, judgment, and covenant-making.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from tsaphah
Definition
the name of several places in Isr.
NASB Translation
Mizpah (4), Mizpeh (3).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
II. מִצְמֶּה proper name, of a location1. ׳הַמּ in Shephelah of Judah Joshua 15:38, Μας(ς)ηφα.

2 מִצְמֵּהמֿוֺאָב 1 Samuel 22:3, Μασσηφα.

3 מִצְמֵּה גִלְעָד Judges 11:29 (twice in verse) (ἡ σκοπιά) probably = ׳רָמַת הַמּ Joshua 13:26 Μας(ση)φα and perhaps מִצְמָּה

2Joshua 11:8; Joshua 18:26 see מִצְמָּה 3,4.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Mizpeh, watch tower

The same as mitspeh; Mitspeh, the name of five places in Palestine -- Mizpeh, watch tower. Compare Mitspah.

see HEBREW mitspeh

see HEBREW Mitspah

Forms and Transliterations
הַמִּצְפָּ֑תָה הַמִּצְפָּֽתָה׃ המצפתה המצפתה׃ וְהַמִּצְפֶּ֖ה וְהַמִּצְפֶּ֥ה וּמִמִּצְפֵּ֣ה והמצפה וממצפה מִצְפֵּ֣ה מִצְפֶּ֖ה מצפה ham·miṣ·pā·ṯāh hammiṣpāṯāh hammitzPatah miṣ·peh miṣ·pêh miṣpeh miṣpêh mitzPeh ū·mim·miṣ·pêh umimitzPeh ūmimmiṣpêh vehammitzPeh wə·ham·miṣ·peh wəhammiṣpeh
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Englishman's Concordance
Joshua 11:8
HEB: וְעַד־ בִּקְעַ֥ת מִצְפֶּ֖ה מִזְרָ֑חָה וַיַּכֻּ֕ם
NAS: and the valley of Mizpeh to the east;
KJV: and unto the valley of Mizpeh eastward;
INT: until and the valley of Mizpeh to the east struck

Joshua 15:38
HEB: וְדִלְעָ֥ן וְהַמִּצְפֶּ֖ה וְיָקְתְאֵֽל׃
NAS: and Dilean and Mizpeh and Joktheel,
KJV: And Dilean, and Mizpeh, and Joktheel,
INT: and Dilean and Mizpeh and Joktheel

Joshua 18:26
HEB: וְהַמִּצְפֶּ֥ה וְהַכְּפִירָ֖ה וְהַמֹּצָֽה׃
NAS: and Mizpeh and Chephirah and Mozah,
KJV: And Mizpeh, and Chephirah, and Mozah,
INT: and Mizpeh and Chephirah and Mozah

Judges 11:29
HEB: וַֽיַּעֲבֹר֙ אֶת־ מִצְפֵּ֣ה גִלְעָ֔ד וּמִמִּצְפֵּ֣ה
NAS: then he passed through Mizpah of Gilead,
KJV: and passed over Mizpeh of Gilead,
INT: and Manasseh through Mizpah of Gilead Mizpah

Judges 11:29
HEB: מִצְפֵּ֣ה גִלְעָ֔ד וּמִמִּצְפֵּ֣ה גִלְעָ֔ד עָבַ֖ר
NAS: of Gilead, and from Mizpah of Gilead
KJV: of Gilead, and from Mizpeh of Gilead
INT: Mizpah of Gilead Mizpah of Gilead passed

1 Samuel 22:3
HEB: דָּוִ֛ד מִשָּׁ֖ם מִצְפֵּ֣ה מוֹאָ֑ב וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ׀
NAS: from there to Mizpah of Moab;
KJV: went thence to Mizpeh of Moab:
INT: and David there to Mizpah of Moab said

Jeremiah 40:6
HEB: בֶן־ אֲחִיקָ֖ם הַמִּצְפָּ֑תָה וַיֵּ֤שֶׁב אִתּוֹ֙
KJV: of Ahikam to Mizpah; and dwelt
INT: the son of Ahikam to Mizpah and stayed for

Jeremiah 40:8
HEB: אֶל־ גְּדַלְיָ֖ה הַמִּצְפָּ֑תָה וְיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל בֶּן־
KJV: to Gedaliah to Mizpah, even Ishmael
INT: to Gedaliah to Mizpah Ishmael the son

Jeremiah 40:12
HEB: אֶל־ גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּ הַמִּצְפָּ֑תָה וַיַּאַסְפ֛וּ יַ֥יִן
KJV: to Gedaliah, unto Mizpah, and gathered
INT: to Gedaliah Mizpah and gathered wine

Jeremiah 40:13
HEB: אֶל־ גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּ הַמִּצְפָּֽתָה׃
KJV: came to Gedaliah to Mizpah,
INT: to Gedaliah to Mizpah

10 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 4708
10 Occurrences


ham·miṣ·pā·ṯāh — 4 Occ.
miṣ·peh — 3 Occ.
ū·mim·miṣ·pêh — 1 Occ.
wə·ham·miṣ·peh — 2 Occ.















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