Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version Then the word of the LORD came to Jonah a second time: New Living Translation Then the LORD spoke to Jonah a second time: English Standard Version Then the word of the LORD came to Jonah the second time, saying, Berean Standard Bible Then the word of the LORD came to Jonah a second time: King James Bible And the word of the LORD came unto Jonah the second time, saying, New King James Version Now the word of the LORD came to Jonah the second time, saying, New American Standard Bible Now the word of the LORD came to Jonah the second time, saying, NASB 1995 Now the word of the LORD came to Jonah the second time, saying, NASB 1977 Now the word of the LORD came to Jonah the second time, saying, Legacy Standard Bible Now the word of Yahweh came to Jonah the second time, saying, Amplified Bible Now the word of the LORD came to Jonah the second time, saying, Christian Standard Bible The word of the LORD came to Jonah a second time: Holman Christian Standard Bible Then the word of the LORD came to Jonah a second time:” American Standard Version And the word of Jehovah came unto Jonah the second time, saying, Contemporary English Version Once again the LORD told Jonah English Revised Version And the word of the LORD came unto Jonah the second time, saying, GOD'S WORD® Translation Then the LORD spoke his word to Jonah a second time. He said, Good News Translation Once again the LORD spoke to Jonah. International Standard Version This message from the LORD came to Jonah a second time: NET Bible The LORD said to Jonah a second time, New Heart English Bible The word of the LORD came to Jonah the second time, saying, Webster's Bible Translation And the word of the LORD came to Jonah the second time, saying, Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleThen the word of the LORD came to Jonah a second time: World English Bible Yahweh’s word came to Jonah the second time, saying, Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd there is a word of YHWH to Jonah a second time, saying, Young's Literal Translation And there is a word of Jehovah unto Jonah a second time, saying, Smith's Literal Translation And the word of Jehovah will be to Jonah the second time, saying, Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd the word of the Lord came to Jonas the second time, saying: Catholic Public Domain Version And the word of the Lord came to Jonah a second time, saying: New American Bible The word of the LORD came to Jonah a second time: New Revised Standard Version The word of the LORD came to Jonah a second time, saying, Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAND the word of the LORD came to Jonah the second time, saying, Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And the word of LORD JEHOVAH was on Yonan a second time saying: OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And the word of the LORD came unto Jonah the second time, saying: Brenton Septuagint Translation And the word of the Lord came to Jonas the second time, saying, Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Jonah Preaches to the Ninevites1Then the word of the LORD came to Jonah a second time: 2“Get up! Go to the great city of Nineveh and proclaim to it the message that I give you.”… Cross References Jonah 1:1-2 Now the word of the LORD came to Jonah son of Amittai, saying, / “Get up! Go to the great city of Nineveh and preach against it, because its wickedness has come up before Me.” Matthew 12:39-41 Jesus replied, “A wicked and adulterous generation demands a sign, but none will be given it except the sign of the prophet Jonah. / For as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the great fish, so the Son of Man will be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth. / The men of Nineveh will stand at the judgment with this generation and condemn it; for they repented at the preaching of Jonah, and now One greater than Jonah is here. Luke 11:29-32 As the crowds were increasing, Jesus said, “This is a wicked generation. It demands a sign, but none will be given it except the sign of Jonah. / For as Jonah was a sign to the Ninevites, so the Son of Man will be a sign to this generation. / The Queen of the South will rise at the judgment with the men of this generation and condemn them; for she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and now One greater than Solomon is here. ... Acts 10:34-35 Then Peter began to speak: “I now truly understand that God does not show favoritism, / but welcomes those from every nation who fear Him and do what is right. Jeremiah 1:4-10 The word of the LORD came to me, saying: / “Before I formed you in the womb I knew you, and before you were born I set you apart and appointed you as a prophet to the nations.” / “Ah, Lord GOD,” I said, “I surely do not know how to speak, for I am only a child!” ... Ezekiel 3:16-21 At the end of seven days the word of the LORD came to me, saying, / “Son of man, I have made you a watchman for the house of Israel. Whenever you hear a word from My mouth, give them a warning from Me. / If I say to the wicked man, ‘You will surely die,’ but you do not warn him or speak out to warn him from his wicked way to save his life, that wicked man will die in his iniquity, and I will hold you responsible for his blood. ... 2 Kings 14:25 This Jeroboam restored the boundary of Israel from Lebo-hamath to the Sea of the Arabah, according to the word that the LORD, the God of Israel, had spoken through His servant Jonah son of Amittai, the prophet from Gath-hepher. Matthew 28:19-20 Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, / and teaching them to obey all that I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, even to the end of the age.” Acts 13:2-4 While they were worshiping the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, “Set apart for Me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them.” / And after they had fasted and prayed, they laid their hands on them and sent them off. / So Barnabas and Saul, sent forth by the Holy Spirit, went down to Seleucia and sailed from there to Cyprus. Isaiah 6:8-9 Then I heard the voice of the Lord saying: “Whom shall I send? Who will go for Us?” And I said: “Here am I. Send me!” / And He replied: “Go and tell this people, ‘Be ever hearing, but never understanding; be ever seeing, but never perceiving.’ Romans 10:14-15 How then can they call on the One in whom they have not believed? And how can they believe in the One of whom they have not heard? And how can they hear without someone to preach? / And how can they preach unless they are sent? As it is written: “How beautiful are the feet of those who bring good news!” 1 Corinthians 9:16 Yet when I preach the gospel, I have no reason to boast, because I am obligated to preach. Woe to me if I do not preach the gospel! Exodus 3:10-12 Therefore, go! I am sending you to Pharaoh to bring My people the Israelites out of Egypt.” / But Moses asked God, “Who am I, that I should go to Pharaoh and bring the Israelites out of Egypt?” / “I will surely be with you,” God said, “and this will be the sign to you that I have sent you: When you have brought the people out of Egypt, all of you will worship God on this mountain.” Jeremiah 25:4-5 And the LORD has sent all His servants the prophets to you again and again, but you have not listened or inclined your ear to hear. / The prophets told you, ‘Turn now, each of you, from your evil ways and deeds, and you can dwell in the land that the LORD has given to you and your fathers forever and ever. 2 Corinthians 5:18-20 All this is from God, who reconciled us to Himself through Christ and gave us the ministry of reconciliation: / that God was reconciling the world to Himself in Christ, not counting men’s trespasses against them. And He has committed to us the message of reconciliation. / Therefore we are ambassadors for Christ, as though God were making His appeal through us. We implore you on behalf of Christ: Be reconciled to God. Treasury of Scripture And the word of the LORD came to Jonah the second time, saying, the word. Jonah 1:1 Now the word of the LORD came unto Jonah the son of Amittai, saying, the second. John 21:15-17 So when they had dined, Jesus saith to Simon Peter, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me more than these? He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. He saith unto him, Feed my lambs… Jump to Previous Jonah Second Time WordJump to Next Jonah Second Time WordJonah 3 1. Jonah, sent again, preaches to the Ninevites.5. Upon their repentance, 10. God relents. Then the word of the LORD This phrase emphasizes the divine origin of the message Jonah receives. In the Hebrew Bible, "the word of the LORD" is a common expression indicating a direct communication from God, often associated with prophetic messages (e.g., Jeremiah 1:4, Ezekiel 1:3). It underscores the authority and authenticity of the message, as it is not from human origin but from God Himself. This divine communication is central to the role of a prophet, who serves as a mouthpiece for God's will. came to Jonah a second time Persons / Places / Events 1. JonahA prophet of God who initially fled from God's command to go to Nineveh. His journey is a account of disobedience, repentance, and redemption. 2. The LORD The covenant name of God, Yahweh, who is sovereign and merciful, giving Jonah a second chance to fulfill his mission. 3. Nineveh A great city in Assyria, known for its wickedness. God sends Jonah to call the city to repentance. 4. The Word of the LORD Represents God's command and message, which is powerful and transformative. 5. Second Time Indicates God's grace and willingness to give Jonah another opportunity to obey His command. Teaching Points God's Grace in Second ChancesGod is merciful and patient, offering us opportunities to correct our paths and fulfill His purposes. Obedience to God's Word When God speaks, our response should be immediate obedience, recognizing His authority and wisdom. The Power of Repentance Just as Jonah was given a second chance, we too can turn back to God and find restoration. God's Sovereignty and Purpose God's plans are not thwarted by human disobedience; He accomplishes His will through willing vessels. The Importance of Mission Like Jonah, we are called to share God's message with others, even when it is challenging. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Jonah 3:1?2. How does Jonah 3:1 demonstrate God's patience and willingness to give second chances? 3. What can we learn from Jonah's obedience in Jonah 3:1 for our lives? 4. How does Jonah 3:1 connect to God's call to other prophets in Scripture? 5. In what ways can we apply Jonah's renewed mission to our personal callings? 6. How does Jonah 3:1 encourage us to respond to God's commands without delay? 7. Why did God give Jonah a second chance in Jonah 3:1? 8. What does Jonah 3:1 reveal about God's character? 9. How does Jonah 3:1 challenge our understanding of obedience? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Jonah 3? 11. Was Jonah truly swallowed by a whale? 12. How does the portrayal of Nineveh’s destruction in Nahum 2:10 align with earlier prophetic warnings against Assyria in books like Isaiah or Jonah? 13. Can faith alter divine plans? 14. Does God offer second chances? What Does Jonah 3:1 Mean Then• “Then” anchors the verse in a real timeline. It follows Jonah’s prayer and deliverance (Jonah 2:10), reminding us that God’s dealings with His servant are sequential and purposeful (Psalm 37:23). • Scripture often marks pivotal moments with “then,” such as when “Then the LORD said to Noah” (Genesis 7:1) or “Then the LORD said to Moses” (Exodus 3:7). Each signals God moving the redemptive story forward. • The word reassures us that God has not abandoned His plan, even after Jonah’s rebellion—He simply continues at the next appointed point (Romans 11:29). the word • God communicates through His self-attesting word; it is living, effective, and never returns void (Isaiah 55:11; Hebrews 4:12). • Jonah needed more than feelings or impressions—he needed the authoritative word that defines reality and obedience (2 Timothy 3:16-17). • This same word spoke creation into being (Genesis 1:3) and later became flesh in Christ (John 1:14); here it directs a reluctant prophet. of the LORD • “LORD” (YHWH) points to the covenant-keeping God who is both sovereign and merciful (Exodus 34:6-7). • His ownership of the word guarantees its power and reliability (Numbers 23:19). • God’s personal name links the command to His character: faithful to judge sin yet eager to save (Ezekiel 33:11; 2 Peter 3:9). • The same LORD who hurled the storm (Jonah 1:4) and appointed the fish (Jonah 1:17) now speaks peace and mission. came • The initiative is entirely God’s; Jonah does not seek it (Luke 19:10). • “Came” stresses proximity—God draws near to direct His servant, echoing how His word “came” to Jeremiah (Jeremiah 1:4) and Elijah (1 Kings 17:2). • The movement of the word toward Jonah mirrors how God’s grace pursues sinners (Romans 5:8). • There is no delay or hesitation in heaven’s outreach; obedience is enabled by divine approach (Philippians 2:13). to Jonah • God addresses Jonah by name, confirming personal relationship and accountability (Exodus 33:17; Isaiah 43:1). • The assignment is not transferred to someone more compliant; Jonah remains God’s chosen instrument (Romans 11:29). • His frailty is not overlooked, but neither is it excused—grace restores and recommissions (Psalm 103:10-14). • This individual call foreshadows Christ’s post-resurrection restoration of Peter by name (John 21:15-17). a second time • God is the God of second chances (Micah 7:18-19). • The repetition underlines mercy: the same word reissued after disobedience (Proverbs 24:16). • Second chances never dilute God’s holiness; they magnify His patience and purpose (2 Peter 3:15). • The phrase hints at resurrection-like themes—Jonah emerges from the “grave” of the fish to new obedience (Hosea 6:2; Matthew 12:40). • Our failures do not nullify God’s mission; He restores and re-sends us, just as He later did with John Mark (Acts 15:37-39; 2 Timothy 4:11). summary Jonah 3:1 shows God’s unstoppable purpose and tender mercy. At the precise “then,” the authoritative, covenant word of the LORD actively closes the distance, personally targets His wayward prophet, and graciously repeats the call. The verse assures every believer that God’s mission continues, His word still speaks, and His grace supplies fresh opportunities for obedience. Verses 1-10. - Part III. JONAH'S PREACHING IN NINEVEH; THE REPENTANCE OF THE NINEVITES. Verses 1-3. - § 1. Jonah is sent a second time to Nineveh, and obeys the command. Verse 1. - The second time. He is forgiven and restored to his office, and the commission formerly given is renewed. Commentators have supposed that he went up to Jerusalem to pay his vows, and that the word of the Lord came unto him there. But all unnecessary details are omitted from the account, and we know nothing about this matter. The beginning of the next verse, "arise," seems to imply that he was then in some settled home, perhaps at Gath-hepher.Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew Then the wordדְבַר־ (ḏə·ḇar-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1697: A word, a matter, thing, a cause of the LORD יְהוָ֛ה (Yah·weh) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel came וַיְהִ֧י (way·hî) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be to אֶל־ (’el-) Preposition Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to Jonah יוֹנָ֖ה (yō·w·nāh) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3124: Jonah -- an Israelite prophet a second time: שֵׁנִ֥ית (šê·nîṯ) Number - ordinal feminine singular Strong's 8145: Second (an ordinal number) Links Jonah 3:1 NIVJonah 3:1 NLT Jonah 3:1 ESV Jonah 3:1 NASB Jonah 3:1 KJV Jonah 3:1 BibleApps.com Jonah 3:1 Biblia Paralela Jonah 3:1 Chinese Bible Jonah 3:1 French Bible Jonah 3:1 Catholic Bible OT Prophets: Jonah 3:1 The word of Yahweh came to Jonah (Jon. Jh) |