Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version Next to him, Malkijah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs as far as the house of the temple servants and the merchants, opposite the Inspection Gate, and as far as the room above the corner; New Living Translation Malkijah, one of the goldsmiths, repaired the wall as far as the housing for the Temple servants and merchants, across from the Inspection Gate. Then he continued as far as the upper room at the corner. English Standard Version After him Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, repaired as far as the house of the temple servants and of the merchants, opposite the Muster Gate, and to the upper chamber of the corner. Berean Standard Bible Next to him, Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs as far as the house of the temple servants and the merchants, opposite the Inspection Gate, and as far as the upper room above the corner. King James Bible After him repaired Malchiah the goldsmith's son unto the place of the Nethinims, and of the merchants, over against the gate Miphkad, and to the going up of the corner. New King James Version After him Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs as far as the house of the Nethinim and of the merchants, in front of the Miphkad Gate, and as far as the upper room at the corner. New American Standard Bible After him Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, carried out repairs as far as the house of the temple servants and of the merchants, in front of the Inspection Gate and as far as the upper room of the corner. NASB 1995 After him Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, carried out repairs as far as the house of the temple servants and of the merchants, in front of the Inspection Gate and as far as the upper room of the corner. NASB 1977 After him Malchijah one of the goldsmiths, carried out repairs as far as the house of the temple servants and of the merchants, in front of the Inspection Gate and as far as the upper room of the corner. Legacy Standard Bible After him Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs as far as the house of the temple servants and of the merchants, in front of the Inspection Gate, and as far as the upper room of the corner. Amplified Bible After him Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, carried out repairs as far as the house of the temple servants and of the merchants, in front of the Inspection Gate and as far as the upper room of the corner. Christian Standard Bible Next to him Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs to the house of the temple servants and the merchants, opposite the Inspection Gate, and as far as the upstairs room on the corner. Holman Christian Standard Bible Next to him Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs to the house of the temple servants and the merchants, opposite the Inspection Gate, and as far as the upper room of the corner. American Standard Version After him repaired Malchijah one of the goldsmiths unto the house of the Nethinim, and of the merchants, over against the gate of Hammiphkad, and to the ascent of the corner. Contemporary English Version Malchijah, a goldsmith, rebuilt the next section, as far as the house used by the temple workers and merchants. This area was across from Gathering Gate, near the room on top of the wall at the northeast corner. English Revised Version After him repaired Malchijah one of the goldsmiths unto the house of the Nethinim, and of the merchants, over against the gate of Hammiphkad, and to the ascent of the corner. GOD'S WORD® Translation After him Malchiah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs as far as the building that housed the temple servants and merchants across from Inspection Gate and as far as the upper room at the corner. Good News Translation Malchijah, a goldsmith, built the next section, as far as the building used by the Temple workers and the merchants, which was by the Miphkad Gate to the Temple, near the room on top of the northeast corner of the wall. International Standard Version Next to him, Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, carried on repairs up to the house of the Temple Servants and the merchants, up to the Muster Gate as far as the ascent to the corner. NET Bible After him Malkijah, one of the goldsmiths, worked as far as the house of the temple servants and the traders, opposite the Inspection Gate, and up to the room above the corner. New Heart English Bible After him, Malchijah one of the goldsmiths to the house of the Nethinim, and of the merchants, made repairs over against the Miphkad Gate, and to the ascent of the corner. Webster's Bible Translation After him repaired Malchiah the goldsmith's son, to the place of the Nethinims, and of the merchants, over against the gate Miphkad, and to the ascent of the corner. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleNext to him, Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs as far as the house of the temple servants and the merchants, opposite the Inspection Gate, and as far as the upper room above the corner. World English Bible After him, Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths to the house of the temple servants, and of the merchants, made repairs opposite the gate of Hammiphkad and to the ascent of the corner. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAfter him Malchijah son of the refiner has strengthened, to the house of the Nethinim, and of the merchants, opposite the Miphkad Gate, and to the ascent of the corner. Young's Literal Translation After him hath Malchijah son of the refiner strengthened, unto the house of the Nethinim, and of the merchants, over-against the gate of the Miphkad, and unto the ascent of the corner. Smith's Literal Translation After him held fast Malchiah son of the goldsmith, even to the house of the Nethinims, and the merchants before the gate of the review, and even to the going up of the turning. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAfter him Melcias the goldsmith's son built unto the house of the Nathinites, and of the sellers of small wares, over against the judgment gate, and unto the chamber of the corner. Catholic Public Domain Version After him, Malchijah, the son of the goldsmith, built, even up to the house of the temple servants and of the sellers of small items, opposite the judgment gate, and even to the upper room of the corner. New American Bible After him, Malchijah, a member of the goldsmiths’ guild, carried out the work of repair as far as the quarters of the temple servants and the merchants, in front of the Gate of Inspection and as far as the upper chamber of the Angle. New Revised Standard Version After him Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs as far as the house of the temple servants and of the merchants, opposite the Muster Gate, and to the upper room of the corner. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAfter him repaired Melachiah the son of Zepaniah as far as the house of Nethanites and of the dealers in herb drugs. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated After him Melakiah, son of Tseraphiah, fortified unto the house of the Nethanites and the Rekalites. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917After him repaired Malchijah one of the goldsmiths unto the house of the Nethinim, and of the merchants, over against the gate of Hammiphkad, and to the upper chamber of the corner. Brenton Septuagint Translation After him repaired Melchia the son of Sarephi as far as the house of the Nathinim, and the chapmen over against the gate of Maphecad, and as far as the steps of the corner. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Builders of the Walls…30Next to him, Hananiah son of Shelemiah, as well as Hanun the sixth son of Zalaph, repaired another section. Next to them, Meshullam son of Berechiah made repairs opposite his own quarters. 31Next to him, Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs as far as the house of the temple servants and the merchants, opposite the Inspection Gate, and as far as the upper room above the corner. 32And between the upper room above the corner and the Sheep Gate, the goldsmiths and merchants made repairs.… Cross References Nehemiah 12:39 over the Gate of Ephraim, the Jeshanah Gate, the Fish Gate, the Tower of Hananel, and the Tower of the Hundred, as far as the Sheep Gate. And they stopped at the Gate of the Guard. Nehemiah 2:8 And may I have a letter to Asaph, keeper of the king’s forest, so that he will give me timber to make beams for the gates of the citadel to the temple, for the city wall, and for the house I will occupy.” And because the gracious hand of my God was upon me, the king granted my requests. Nehemiah 6:1 When Sanballat, Tobiah, Geshem the Arab, and the rest of our enemies heard that I had rebuilt the wall and not a gap was left—though to that time I had not yet installed the doors in the gates— Nehemiah 4:1 Now when Sanballat heard that we were rebuilding the wall, he was furious and filled with indignation. He ridiculed the Jews Nehemiah 7:3 And I told them, “Do not open the gates of Jerusalem until the sun is hot. While the guards are on duty, keep the doors shut and securely fastened. And appoint the residents of Jerusalem as guards, some at their posts and some at their own homes.” Nehemiah 13:14 Remember me for this, O my God, and do not blot out my deeds of loving devotion for the house of my God and for its services. Ezra 4:12 Let it be known to the king that the Jews who came from you to us have returned to Jerusalem and are rebuilding that rebellious and wicked city. They are restoring its walls and repairing its foundations. Ezra 6:14 So the Jewish elders built and prospered through the prophesying of Haggai the prophet and Zechariah son of Iddo. They finished building according to the command of the God of Israel and the decrees of Cyrus, Darius, and Artaxerxes, kings of Persia. Ezra 9:9 Though we are slaves, our God has not forsaken us in our bondage, but He has extended to us grace in the sight of the kings of Persia, giving us new life to rebuild the house of our God and repair its ruins, and giving us a wall of protection in Judah and Jerusalem. 1 Kings 9:15 This is the account of the forced labor that King Solomon imposed to build the house of the LORD, his own palace, the supporting terraces, and the wall of Jerusalem, as well as Hazor, Megiddo, and Gezer. 2 Chronicles 8:5 He rebuilt Upper and Lower Beth-horon as fortified cities with walls, gates, and bars, Isaiah 58:12 Your people will rebuild the ancient ruins; you will restore the age-old foundations; you will be called Repairer of the Breach, Restorer of the Streets of Dwelling. Jeremiah 31:38 “The days are coming,” declares the LORD, “when this city will be rebuilt for Me, from the tower of Hananel to the Corner Gate. Zechariah 1:16 Therefore this is what the LORD says: ‘I will return to Jerusalem with mercy, and there My house will be rebuilt, declares the LORD of Hosts, and a measuring line will be stretched out over Jerusalem.’ Zechariah 2:5 For I will be a wall of fire around it, declares the LORD, and I will be the glory within it.’” Treasury of Scripture After him repaired Malchiah the goldsmith's son to the place of the Nethinims, and of the merchants, over against the gate Miphkad, and to the going up of the corner. the goldsmith's Nehemiah 3:8,32 Next unto him repaired Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, of the goldsmiths. Next unto him also repaired Hananiah the son of one of the apothecaries, and they fortified Jerusalem unto the broad wall… going up of the corner. Jump to Previous Ascent Carried Chamber Corner Dealers Doorway Far Front Gate Goldsmiths Gold-Workers Good House Inspection Malchiah Malchijah Malchi'jah Malkijah Merchants Muster Nethinim Nethinims Opposite Refiner Repaired Repairs Room Servants Temple Traders Upper Wall WayJump to Next Ascent Carried Chamber Corner Dealers Doorway Far Front Gate Goldsmiths Gold-Workers Good House Inspection Malchiah Malchijah Malchi'jah Malkijah Merchants Muster Nethinim Nethinims Opposite Refiner Repaired Repairs Room Servants Temple Traders Upper Wall WayNehemiah 3 1. The names and order of those who built the wallNext to him, Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs Malchijah is noted as a goldsmith, indicating the diverse range of people involved in the rebuilding of Jerusalem's walls. This highlights the communal effort and unity among the Israelites, as people from various trades and backgrounds contributed to the work. Goldsmiths were skilled artisans, suggesting that the work on the wall required precision and care, much like their usual craft. This phrase emphasizes the importance of each individual's contribution to the collective goal, reflecting the body of Christ where each member has a unique role (1 Corinthians 12:12-27). as far as the house of the temple servants and the merchants opposite the Inspection Gate and as far as the upper room above the corner Persons / Places / Events 1. MalchijahA goldsmith involved in the repair of Jerusalem's wall. His participation highlights the diverse group of people contributing to the rebuilding effort, regardless of their usual professions. 2. Goldsmiths Skilled artisans who typically worked with precious metals. Their involvement in construction work underscores the communal effort and the importance of the task at hand. 3. Temple Servants Individuals who served in the temple, possibly the Nethinim, who were assigned to assist the Levites. Their proximity to the construction site indicates their integral role in the community. 4. Merchants Traders who were likely involved in the economic life of Jerusalem. Their mention suggests the wall's significance for both spiritual and economic security. 5. Inspection Gate A gate in Jerusalem's wall, possibly used for military or administrative purposes. Its repair was crucial for the city's defense and organization. Teaching Points Diverse Contributions MatterJust as goldsmiths and merchants contributed to the wall's repair, every believer has a role in building up the church, regardless of their background or profession. Community Effort The rebuilding of Jerusalem's wall was a communal task. Similarly, the church thrives when its members work together towards common goals. Spiritual and Practical Balance The mention of temple servants and merchants indicates the need for both spiritual dedication and practical engagement in community life. Preparedness and Defense The repair of the Inspection Gate symbolizes the need for vigilance and readiness in our spiritual lives, ensuring we are fortified against challenges. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Nehemiah 3:31?2. How does Nehemiah 3:31 demonstrate the importance of community in God's work? 3. What role does "Malchijah" play in the rebuilding effort in Nehemiah 3:31? 4. How can we apply the teamwork in Nehemiah 3:31 to our church today? 5. What does Nehemiah 3:31 teach about individual contributions to God's kingdom? 6. How does Nehemiah 3:31 connect with 1 Corinthians 12 on spiritual gifts and unity? 7. What is the significance of Nehemiah 3:31 in the context of Jerusalem's reconstruction? 8. How does Nehemiah 3:31 reflect the communal effort in rebuilding the wall? 9. What does Nehemiah 3:31 reveal about the social structure of Jerusalem at the time? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Nehemiah 3? 11. What are the names of Jerusalem's gates? 12. What was Nehemiah's role in rebuilding Jerusalem's walls? 13. Nehemiah 11:21 – What archaeological proof exists for the Nethinim and their service near the Temple, as described in this passage? 14. In Nehemiah 3:1, where is the archaeological evidence for Eliashib and the Sheep Gate he supposedly rebuilt? What Does Nehemiah 3:31 Mean Next to him- The phrase highlights side-by-side labor. Nehemiah repeatedly notes people working “next to” one another (Nehemiah 3:2, 3:4, 3:7), underscoring unity and shared purpose. - Scripture often pictures God’s people standing shoulder to shoulder—think of the priests blowing trumpets “beside” the Levites in 2 Chron 7:6, or believers described as “one body” in 1 Corinthians 12:12-27. - Practical takeaway: kingdom work advances when believers refuse isolation and gladly serve alongside others. Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths - Goldsmiths were artisans accustomed to fine, delicate work (Exodus 31:3-5). Here a craftsman puts down precious metals to lift heavy stones. - His willingness mirrors Bezalel’s spirit, “filled with the Spirit of God… to work in every craft” (Exodus 35:31-33). Skilled Christians today likewise offer their unique abilities to Christ’s service (1 Peter 4:10). - Note that someone normally engaged with luxury goods is humble enough to join a construction crew—faithful service outranks social status. Made repairs - “Made repairs” recurs throughout the chapter (Nehemiah 3:4, 3:5, 3:6), emphasizing restoration of what sin and neglect had damaged (Nehemiah 1:3). - God delights to rebuild ruined places (Isaiah 58:12) and broken lives (Joel 2:25-27). - Believers participate by addressing both physical needs—church buildings, community projects—and spiritual ones—discipling and encouraging (Galatians 6:1-2). As far as the house of the temple servants and the merchants - The wall segment stretched past residences of temple servants (the Nethinim, cf. Ezra 2:43-54) and business people. The holy and the ordinary share the same protection. - God’s care envelops every vocation (Colossians 3:23-24). Whether ministry staff or marketplace workers, all enjoy the safeguard of covenant community. - The detail reminds us that our stewardship impacts neighbors; faithful labor blesses both worship leaders and shopkeepers. Opposite the Inspection Gate - Also called the Muster or Guard Gate (Nehemiah 12:39), this was where troops assembled for review. Positioning a strong wall here ensured readiness against threats (Ezekiel 33:6). - Spiritually, believers are told to examine themselves (2 Corinthians 13:5) and put on God’s armor (Ephesians 6:10-18). A repaired “Inspection Gate” invites regular accountability and preparedness. And as far as the upper room above the corner - Corners were vulnerable junctions; an “upper room” provided a lookout. Think of the watchman’s tower in Isaiah 21:8. - Elevation offers perspective. In prayer and Scripture meditation (Psalm 73:17), God lifts our vision so we see danger early and opportunities clearly. - Completing the wall up to this strategic point signifies thoroughness—no gap left for the enemy (Nehemiah 4:7-9). summary Nehemiah 3:31 showcases cooperative service: a skilled goldsmith steps beside fellow believers to restore Jerusalem’s wall from the homes of servants and merchants to a critical gate and corner tower. The verse celebrates unity, humble use of gifts, comprehensive restoration, shared protection for every sector of society, vigilant self-examination, and strategic completeness. God still calls His people to stand next to one another, employ their talents, mend what is broken, guard every vulnerable spot, and finish the task for His glory. (31) The place of the Nethinims.--Rather, the house.And of the merchants.--Possibly there is some connection between the traders, who brought their doves and so forth for the worshippers, and the Nethinim to whoso house or depot they brought them. Near the sheep gate was the "going up of the corner," or an ascent to the gate Miphkad, about which nothing is known. Verse 31. - Malchiah the goldsmith's son. Or "the son of Hazzorephi." But the mention of goldsmiths (zorephim) in ver. 32 lends support to the rendering of the A. V., which is accepted by most critics. Unto the place of the Nethinims. Rather, "the house." The exact position cannot be fixed; but the gate Miphkad must have been situated in the east wall, a little to the south of the sheep gate. The going up of the corner may have been an "ascent," like Solomon's (2 Chronicles 9:4), which was probably a flight of steps; or the word translated "going up" may mean "an upper chamber" (ὑπερῷον) - a chamber situated over the gate.Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew Next to him,אַחֲרָ֣יו (’a·ḥă·rāw) Preposition | third person masculine singular Strong's 310: The hind or following part Malchijah, מַלְכִּיָּה֙ (mal·kî·yāh) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 4441: Malchijah -- 'my king is Yah', the name of a number of Israelites one of the goldsmiths, בֶּן־ (ben-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1121: A son made repairs הֶחֱזִ֗יק (he·ḥĕ·zîq) Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 2388: To fasten upon, to seize, be strong, obstinate, to bind, restrain, conquer as far as עַד־ (‘aḏ-) Preposition Strong's 5704: As far as, even to, up to, until, while the house בֵּ֥ית (bêṯ) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1004: A house of the temple servants הַנְּתִינִ֖ים (han·nə·ṯî·nîm) Article | Noun - masculine plural Strong's 5411: The Nethinim, Temple-servants and the merchants, וְהָרֹכְלִ֑ים (wə·hā·rō·ḵə·lîm) Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural Strong's 7402: To travel for, trading opposite נֶ֚גֶד (ne·ḡeḏ) Preposition Strong's 5048: A front, part opposite, a counterpart, mate, over against, before the Inspection הַמִּפְקָ֔ד (ham·mip̄·qāḏ) Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 4663: appointed place', a gate in Jerusalem Gate, שַׁ֣עַר (ša·‘ar) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 8179: An opening, door, gate and as וְעַ֖ד (wə·‘aḏ) Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strong's 5704: As far as, even to, up to, until, while far as the upper room עֲלִיַּ֥ת (‘ă·lî·yaṯ) Noun - feminine singular construct Strong's 5944: Something lofty, a stair-way, a second-story room, the sky above the corner. הַפִּנָּֽה׃ (hap·pin·nāh) Article | Noun - feminine singular Strong's 6438: An angle, a pinnacle, a chieftain Links Nehemiah 3:31 NIVNehemiah 3:31 NLT Nehemiah 3:31 ESV Nehemiah 3:31 NASB Nehemiah 3:31 KJV Nehemiah 3:31 BibleApps.com Nehemiah 3:31 Biblia Paralela Nehemiah 3:31 Chinese Bible Nehemiah 3:31 French Bible Nehemiah 3:31 Catholic Bible OT History: Nehemiah 3:31 After him repaired Malchijah one (Neh Ne) |
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