Berean Study Bible | New American Standard Bible 1995 |
1If one is found slain, lying in a field in the land that the LORD your God is giving you to possess, and it is not known who killed him, | 1"If a slain person is found lying in the open country in the land which the LORD your God gives you to possess, and it is not known who has struck him, |
2your elders and judges must come out and measure the distance from the victim to the neighboring cities. | 2then your elders and your judges shall go out and measure the distance to the cities which are around the slain one. |
3Then the elders of the city nearest the victim shall take a heifer that has never been yoked or used for work, | 3"It shall be that the city which is nearest to the slain man, that is, the elders of that city, shall take a heifer of the herd, which has not been worked and which has not pulled in a yoke; |
4bring the heifer to a valley with running water that has not been plowed or sown, and break its neck there by the stream. | 4and the elders of that city shall bring the heifer down to a valley with running water, which has not been plowed or sown, and shall break the heifer's neck there in the valley. |
5And the priests, the sons of Levi, shall come forward, for the LORD your God has chosen them to serve Him and pronounce blessings in His name and to give a ruling in every dispute and case of assault. | 5"Then the priests, the sons of Levi, shall come near, for the LORD your God has chosen them to serve Him and to bless in the name of the LORD; and every dispute and every assault shall be settled by them. |
6Then all the elders of the city nearest the victim shall wash their hands by the stream over the heifer whose neck has been broken, | 6"All the elders of that city which is nearest to the slain man shall wash their hands over the heifer whose neck was broken in the valley; |
7and they shall declare, “Our hands did not shed this blood, nor did our eyes see it. | 7and they shall answer and say, 'Our hands did not shed this blood, nor did our eyes see it. |
8Accept this atonement, O LORD, for Your people Israel whom You have redeemed, and do not hold the shedding of innocent blood against them.” And the bloodshed will be atoned for. | 8'Forgive Your people Israel whom You have redeemed, O LORD, and do not place the guilt of innocent blood in the midst of Your people Israel.' And the bloodguiltiness shall be forgiven them. |
9So you shall purge from among you the guilt of shedding innocent blood, since you have done what is right in the eyes of the LORD. | 9"So you shall remove the guilt of innocent blood from your midst, when you do what is right in the eyes of the LORD. |
10When you go to war against your enemies and the LORD your God delivers them into your hand and you take them captive, | 10"When you go out to battle against your enemies, and the LORD your God delivers them into your hands and you take them away captive, |
11if you see a beautiful woman among them, and you desire her and want to take her as your wife, | 11and see among the captives a beautiful woman, and have a desire for her and would take her as a wife for yourself, |
12then you shall bring her into your house. She must shave her head, trim her nails, | 12then you shall bring her home to your house, and she shall shave her head and trim her nails. |
13and put aside the clothing of her captivity. After she has lived in your house a full month and mourned her father and mother, you may have relations with her and be her husband, and she shall be your wife. | 13"She shall also remove the clothes of her captivity and shall remain in your house, and mourn her father and mother a full month; and after that you may go in to her and be her husband and she shall be your wife. |
14And if you are not pleased with her, you are to let her go wherever she wishes. But you must not sell her for money or treat her as a slave, since you have dishonored her. | 14"It shall be, if you are not pleased with her, then you shall let her go wherever she wishes; but you shall certainly not sell her for money, you shall not mistreat her, because you have humbled her. |
15If a man has two wives, one beloved and the other unloved, and both bear him sons, but the unloved wife has the firstborn son, | 15"If a man has two wives, the one loved and the other unloved, and both the loved and the unloved have borne him sons, if the firstborn son belongs to the unloved, |
16when that man assigns his inheritance to his sons he must not appoint the son of the beloved wife as the firstborn over the son of the unloved wife. | 16then it shall be in the day he wills what he has to his sons, he cannot make the son of the loved the firstborn before the son of the unloved, who is the firstborn. |
17Instead, he must acknowledge the firstborn, the son of his unloved wife, by giving him a double portion of all that he has. For that son is the firstfruits of his father’s strength; the right of the firstborn belongs to him. | 17"But he shall acknowledge the firstborn, the son of the unloved, by giving him a double portion of all that he has, for he is the beginning of his strength; to him belongs the right of the firstborn. |
18If a man has a stubborn and rebellious son who does not obey his father and mother and does not listen to them when disciplined, | 18"If any man has a stubborn and rebellious son who will not obey his father or his mother, and when they chastise him, he will not even listen to them, |
19his father and mother are to lay hold of him and bring him to the elders of his city, to the gate of his hometown, | 19then his father and mother shall seize him, and bring him out to the elders of his city at the gateway of his hometown. |
20and say to the elders, “This son of ours is stubborn and rebellious; he does not obey us. He is a glutton and a drunkard.” | 20"They shall say to the elders of his city, 'This son of ours is stubborn and rebellious, he will not obey us, he is a glutton and a drunkard.' |
21Then all the men of his city will stone him to death. So you must purge the evil from among you, and all Israel will hear and be afraid. | 21"Then all the men of his city shall stone him to death; so you shall remove the evil from your midst, and all Israel will hear of it and fear. |
22If a man has committed a sin worthy of death, and he is executed, and you hang his body on a tree, | 22"If a man has committed a sin worthy of death and he is put to death, and you hang him on a tree, |
23you must not leave the body on the tree overnight, but you must be sure to bury him that day, because anyone who is hung on a tree is under God’s curse. You must not defile the land that the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance. | 23his corpse shall not hang all night on the tree, but you shall surely bury him on the same day (for he who is hanged is accursed of God), so that you do not defile your land which the LORD your God gives you as an inheritance. |
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