Psalm 132:2
New International Version
He swore an oath to the LORD, he made a vow to the Mighty One of Jacob:

New Living Translation
He made a solemn promise to the LORD. He vowed to the Mighty One of Israel,

English Standard Version
how he swore to the LORD and vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob,

Berean Standard Bible
how he swore an oath to the LORD, and vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob:

King James Bible
How he sware unto the LORD, and vowed unto the mighty God of Jacob;

New King James Version
How he swore to the LORD, And vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob:

New American Standard Bible
How he swore to the LORD And vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob,

NASB 1995
How he swore to the LORD And vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob,

NASB 1977
How he swore to the LORD, And vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob,

Legacy Standard Bible
How he swore to Yahweh And vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob,

Amplified Bible
How he swore to the LORD And vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob:

Christian Standard Bible
and how he swore an oath to the LORD, making a vow to the Mighty One of Jacob:

Holman Christian Standard Bible
and how he swore an oath to the LORD, making a vow to the Mighty One of Jacob:”

American Standard Version
How he sware unto Jehovah, And vowed unto the Mighty One of Jacob:

Contemporary English Version
Mighty God of Jacob, remember how he promised:

English Revised Version
How he sware unto the LORD, and vowed unto the Mighty One of Jacob:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Remember how he swore an oath to the LORD and made this vow to the Mighty One of Jacob:

Good News Translation
Remember, LORD, what he promised, the vow he made to you, the Mighty God of Jacob:

International Standard Version
how he swore an oath to the LORD, vowing to the Mighty One of Jacob,

Majority Standard Bible
how he swore an oath to the LORD, and vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob:

NET Bible
and how he made a vow to the LORD, and swore an oath to the powerful ruler of Jacob.

New Heart English Bible
how he swore to the LORD, and vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob:

Webster's Bible Translation
How he swore to the LORD, and vowed to the mighty God of Jacob;

World English Bible
how he swore to Yahweh, and vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob:
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Who has sworn to YHWH, "" He has vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob:

Young's Literal Translation
Who hath sworn to Jehovah. He hath vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob:

Smith's Literal Translation
Who sware to Jehovah; he vowed to the mighty one of Jacob:
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
How he swore to the Lord, he vowed a vow to the God of Jacob:

Catholic Public Domain Version
how he swore to the Lord, how he made a vow to the God of Jacob:

New American Bible
How he swore an oath to the LORD, vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob:

New Revised Standard Version
how he swore to the LORD and vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
How he swore to the LORD, and vowed to the mighty God of Jacob;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
For he swore to LORD JEHOVAH and vowed to the God of Jacob:
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
How he swore unto the LORD, And vowed unto the Mighty One of Jacob:

Brenton Septuagint Translation
how he sware to the Lord, and vowed to the God of Jacob, saying,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Remember David's Affliction
1A song of ascents. O LORD, remember on behalf of David all the hardships he endured, 2how he swore an oath to the LORD, and vowed to the Mighty One of Jacob: 3“I will not enter my house or get into my bed,…

Cross References
2 Samuel 7:11-16
and have done since the day I appointed judges over My people Israel. I will give you rest from all your enemies. The LORD declares to you that He Himself will establish a house for you. / And when your days are fulfilled and you rest with your fathers, I will raise up your descendant after you, who will come from your own body, and I will establish his kingdom. / He will build a house for My Name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever. ...

1 Chronicles 17:11-14
And when your days are fulfilled and you go to be with your fathers, I will raise up your descendant after you, one of your own sons, and I will establish his kingdom. / He will build a house for Me, and I will establish his throne forever. / I will be his Father, and he will be My son. And I will never remove My loving devotion from him as I removed it from your predecessor. ...

Acts 2:30
But he was a prophet and knew that God had promised him on oath that He would place one of his descendants on his throne.

Hebrews 6:13-14
When God made His promise to Abraham, since He had no one greater to swear by, He swore by Himself, / saying, “I will surely bless you and multiply your descendants.”

2 Samuel 23:5
Is not my house right with God? For He has established with me an everlasting covenant, ordered and secured in every part. Will He not bring about my full salvation and my every desire?

1 Kings 8:25
Therefore now, O LORD, God of Israel, keep for Your servant, my father David, what You promised when You said: ‘You will never fail to have a man to sit before Me on the throne of Israel, if only your descendants guard their way to walk before Me as you have done.’

Luke 1:32-33
He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give Him the throne of His father David, / and He will reign over the house of Jacob forever. His kingdom will never end!”

2 Chronicles 6:16
Therefore now, O LORD, God of Israel, keep for Your servant, my father David, what You promised when You said: ‘You will never fail to have a man to sit before Me on the throne of Israel, if only your descendants guard their way to walk in My law as you have walked before Me.’

Romans 1:3
regarding His Son, who was a descendant of David according to the flesh,

Isaiah 55:3
Incline your ear and come to Me; listen, so that your soul may live. I will make with you an everlasting covenant—My loving devotion promised to David.

Jeremiah 33:20-21
“This is what the LORD says: If you can break My covenant with the day and My covenant with the night, so that day and night cease to occupy their appointed time, / then My covenant may also be broken with David My servant and with My ministers the Levites who are priests, so that David will not have a son to reign on his throne.

Acts 13:22-23
After removing Saul, He raised up David as their king and testified about him: ‘I have found David son of Jesse a man after My own heart; he will carry out My will in its entirety.’ / From the descendants of this man, God has brought to Israel the Savior Jesus, as He promised.

2 Samuel 7:25
And now, O LORD God, confirm forever the word You have spoken concerning Your servant and his house. Do as You have promised,

1 Chronicles 22:10
He is the one who will build a house for My Name. He will be My son, and I will be his Father. And I will establish the throne of his kingdom over Israel forever.’

Matthew 1:1
This is the record of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham:


Treasury of Scripture

How he swore to the LORD, and vowed to the mighty God of Jacob;

he sware

Psalm 56:12
Thy vows are upon me, O God: I will render praises unto thee.

Psalm 65:1
To the chief Musician, A Psalm and Song of David. Praise waiteth for thee, O God, in Sion: and unto thee shall the vow be performed.

Psalm 66:13,14
I will go into thy house with burnt offerings: I will pay thee my vows, …

the mighty

Psalm 132:5
Until I find out a place for the LORD, an habitation for the mighty God of Jacob.

Psalm 46:11
The LORD of hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our refuge. Selah.

Psalm 50:1
A Psalm of Asaph. The mighty God, even the LORD, hath spoken, and called the earth from the rising of the sun unto the going down thereof.

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Great Jacob Mighty Oath Sware Swore Sworn Vow Vowed Word
Psalm 132
1. David in his prayer commends unto God the reverent care he had for the ark
8. His prayer at the removing of the ark
11. With a repetition of God's promises














He swore
The phrase "He swore" refers to a solemn promise or oath made by David. In the Hebrew context, the word used here is "נִשְׁבַּע" (nishba), which conveys a deep commitment and a binding agreement. Oaths in the biblical era were not taken lightly; they were sacred and often invoked the name of God as a witness. This highlights the seriousness and the spiritual weight of David's promise, reflecting his deep devotion and commitment to the Lord.

an oath to the LORD
The "oath to the LORD" signifies a vow made directly to Yahweh, the covenant God of Israel. This is significant because it underscores the personal relationship between David and God. In the ancient Near Eastern context, making an oath to a deity was a profound act of worship and dedication. It also reflects the covenantal nature of Israel's relationship with God, where oaths and promises were integral to maintaining faithfulness and obedience.

and vowed
The word "vowed" is closely related to "swore," but it emphasizes the voluntary nature of the commitment. The Hebrew word "נָדַר" (nadar) suggests a promise made out of devotion rather than obligation. This highlights David's willing heart and his desire to honor God through his actions. Vows in the biblical context were often accompanied by specific actions or sacrifices, indicating a tangible expression of faith.

to the Mighty One of Jacob
The title "the Mighty One of Jacob" is a powerful designation for God, emphasizing His strength and faithfulness. It connects the promise to the patriarch Jacob, reminding the reader of God's enduring covenant with the forefathers of Israel. This title evokes the history of God's dealings with His people, highlighting His power and reliability. It serves as a reminder of God's unchanging nature and His ability to fulfill His promises throughout generations.

(2) How he sware.--Literally, who sware. The expression "Mighty One of Jacob" is taken from the patriarch himself (Genesis 49:24; comp. Isaiah 1:24, &c).

Verse 2. - How he sware unto the Lord (see the comment on vers. 1-5). And vowed unto the mighty God of Jacob; rather, the Mighty One of Jacob (see Genesis 49:24; Isaiah 60:16).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
how
אֲשֶׁ֣ר (’ă·šer)
Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

he swore an oath
נִ֭שְׁבַּע (niš·ba‘)
Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7650: To seven oneself, swear

to the LORD,
לַיהוָ֑ה (Yah·weh)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

[and] vowed
נָ֝דַ֗ר (nā·ḏar)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5087: To promise

to the Mighty
לַאֲבִ֥יר (la·’ă·ḇîr)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 46: Mighty

One of Jacob:
יַעֲקֹֽב׃ (ya·‘ă·qōḇ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3290: Jacob -- a son of Isaac, also his desc


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OT Poetry: Psalm 132:2 How he swore to Yahweh and vowed (Psalm Ps Psa.)
Psalm 132:1
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