Mark 14:40
Strong's Lexicon
And
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's Greek 2532: And, even, also, namely.

again
πάλιν (palin)
Adverb
Strong's Greek 3825: Probably from the same as pale; anew, i.e. back, once more, or furthermore or on the other hand.

He returned
ἐλθὼν (elthōn)
Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's Greek 2064: To come, go.

[and] found
εὗρεν (heuren)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's Greek 2147: A prolonged form of a primary heuro, which heureo is used for it in all the tenses except the present and imperfect to find.

them
αὐτοὺς (autous)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strong's Greek 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

sleeping,
καθεύδοντας (katheudontas)
Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strong's Greek 2518: To sleep, be sleeping. From kata and heudo; to lie down to rest, i.e. to fall asleep.

for
γὰρ (gar)
Conjunction
Strong's Greek 1063: For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason.

their
αὐτῶν (autōn)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strong's Greek 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

eyes
ὀφθαλμοὶ (ophthalmoi)
Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's Greek 3788: The eye; fig: the mind's eye. From optanomai; the eye; by implication, vision; figuratively, envy.

were
ἦσαν (ēsan)
Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's Greek 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.

heavy.
καταβαρυνόμενοι (katabarynomenoi)
Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's Greek 2599: To burden, oppress, weigh down. From kata and bareo; to impose upon.

And
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's Greek 2532: And, even, also, namely.

they did not know
ᾔδεισαν (ēdeisan)
Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's Greek 1492: To know, remember, appreciate.

what
τί (ti)
Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strong's Greek 5101: Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what.

to answer
ἀποκριθῶσιν (apokrithōsin)
Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's Greek 611: From apo and krino; to conclude for oneself, i.e. to respond; by Hebraism to begin to speak.

Him.
αὐτῷ (autō)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's Greek 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
And again Jesus returned and found them sleeping— for their eyes were heavy. And they did not know what to answer Him.

Young's Literal Translation
and having returned, he found them again sleeping, for their eyes were heavy, and they had not known what they might answer him.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
And He came again and found them sleeping, because they could not keep their eyes open. They did not know what to say to Him.

New American Standard Bible
And again He came and found them sleeping, for their eyes were very heavy; and they did not know what to answer Him.

King James Bible
And when he returned, he found them asleep again, (for their eyes were heavy, ) neither wist they what to answer him.
Parallel Verses
New International Version
When he came back, he again found them sleeping, because their eyes were heavy. They did not know what to say to him.

New Living Translation
When he returned to them again, he found them sleeping, for they couldn't keep their eyes open. And they didn't know what to say.

English Standard Version
And again he came and found them sleeping, for their eyes were very heavy, and they did not know what to answer him.

New American Standard Bible
And again He came and found them sleeping, for their eyes were very heavy; and they did not know what to answer Him.

King James Bible
And when he returned, he found them asleep again, (for their eyes were heavy,) neither wist they what to answer him.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
And He came again and found them sleeping, because they could not keep their eyes open. They did not know what to say to Him.

International Standard Version
Again he came back and found them asleep, because they could not keep their eyes open. They didn't even know what they should say to him.

NET Bible
When he came again he found them sleeping; they could not keep their eyes open. And they did not know what to tell him.

American Standard Version
And again he came, and found them sleeping, for their eyes were very heavy; and they knew not what to answer him.

English Revised Version
And again he came, and found them sleeping, for their eyes were very heavy; and they wist not what to answer him.

Young's Literal Translation
and having returned, he found them again sleeping, for their eyes were heavy, and they had not known what they might answer him.
















Cross References
Mark 14:39
And again he went away, and prayed, and spake the same words.

Mark 14:41
And he cometh the third time, and saith unto them, Sleep on now, and take your rest: it is enough, the hour is come; behold, the Son of man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.

Luke 9:32
But Peter and they that were with him were heavy with sleep: and when they were awake, they saw his glory, and the two men that stood with him.

Mark 1:1
The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God;

Mark 14:38
Watch ye and pray, lest ye enter into temptation. The spirit truly is ready, but the flesh is weak.

Mark 14:37
And he cometh, and findeth them sleeping, and saith unto Peter, Simon, sleepest thou? couldest not thou watch one hour?

Mark 14:42
Rise up, let us go; lo, he that betrayeth me is at hand.

Mark 14:43
And immediately, while he yet spake, cometh Judas, one of the twelve, and with him a great multitude with swords and staves, from the chief priests and the scribes and the elders.
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