1 Chronicles 5:14
These were the sons of Abihail son of Huri, the son of Jaroah, the son of Gilead, the son of Michael, the son of Jeshishai, the son of Jahdo, the son of Buz.
These were the sons of Abihail

Abihail stood as the recognized ancestor of a Gadite clan. The names listed in the preceding verse identified his descendants and preserved their place within the tribe of Gad, which occupied territory east of the Jordan.

1Ch 2:29 Abishur’s wife was named Abihail, and she bore…
2Ch 11:18 And Rehoboam married Mahalath, who was the daughter…
Est 2:15 Now Esther was the daughter of Abihail, the uncle…

son of Huri,

Huri belonged to the earlier generations through whom this family line was maintained. The record joined Abihail’s household to Israel’s larger covenant history.

1Ch 2:19-20 When Azubah died, Caleb married Ephrath,…
Exo 31:2 “See, I have called by name Bezalel son of Uri…”…
Exo 35:30 Then Moses said to the Israelites, “See, the LORD has…

the son of Jaroah,

Jaroah is known only through this genealogy, yet his name testified that God’s work among His people included generations whose lives were not otherwise recorded.

Num 26:29-30 These were the descendants of Manasseh:…
Jos 17:1-2 Now this was the allotment for the tribe of Manasseh…

the son of Gilead,

Gilead’s name recalled the region east of the Jordan associated with Israel’s tribes in Transjordan. Gad lived in that region alongside Reuben and the half-tribe of Manasseh, defending land God had allotted to them.

Num 26:31-34 the Asrielite clan from Asriel, the Shechemite clan…
Num 32:39-42 The descendants of Machir son of Manasseh went to Gilead,…
Jdg 10:3-5 Tola was followed by Jair the Gileadite,…

the son of Michael,

Michael’s name, meaning “Who is like God?” bore witness to the Lord’s incomparable greatness. Israel’s identity rested not merely on ancestry but on belonging to the God who had redeemed and sustained them.

1Ch 7:3 The son of Uzzi: Izrahiah. The sons of Izrahiah:…
1Ch 12:20 When David went to Ziklag, these men of Manasseh defected to him…
1Ch 27:18 over Judah was Elihu, one of David’s brothers;…

the son of Jeshishai,

Jeshishai formed another link in a lineage carefully remembered by the chronicler. Such records established lawful tribal identity and demonstrated the continuity of God’s people through changing generations.

Deu 3:13-15 To the half-tribe of Manasseh I gave the rest of Gilead…
Jos 13:24-28 This is what Moses had given to the clans…

the son of Jahdo,

Jahdo belonged to the ancestral line that preceded Israel’s settlement in the land. The genealogy grounded Gad’s later families in a real history rather than an invented claim to inheritance.

1Ch 7:14-19 The descendants of Manasseh: Asriel through his…
Jdg 11:1-3 Now Jephthah the Gileadite was a mighty man of valor;…

the son of Buz.

Buz, whose name means “contempt” or “despised,” was the earliest ancestor named in this branch of Gad. Although Scripture provides no further account of him, his inclusion showed that no generation was forgotten in the preservation of Israel’s tribal heritage.

Gen 22:21 Uz the firstborn, his brother Buz, Kemuel…
Jer 25:23 Dedan, Tema, Buz, and all who cut the corners of their hair;
Job 32:2 This kindled the anger of Elihu son of Barachel…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Abihail
A patriarchal figure in the genealogy of the tribe of Gad, indicating a lineage of significance.

2. Ahi
A descendant of Abihail, representing a continuation of the family line.

3. Huri
The father of Ahi, part of the genealogical record.

4. Jaroah
An ancestor in the lineage, contributing to the historical context of the tribe.

5. Gilead
A notable name, often associated with a region east of the Jordan River, but here a person in the genealogy.

6. Michael
Another ancestor, sharing a name with the archangel, though here a human figure.

7. Jeshishai
Part of the genealogical record, contributing to the understanding of the tribe's history.

8. Jahdo
An ancestor in the lineage, emphasizing the continuity of the family line.

9. Buz
The earliest ancestor mentioned in this verse, possibly indicating a connection to the broader family of Abraham.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Genealogy
Genealogies in the Bible serve to connect individuals to the larger account of God's people. They remind us of our place in God's plan and the importance of heritage and legacy.

God's Faithfulness Across Generations
The detailed genealogies demonstrate God's faithfulness to His promises across generations. We can trust that God is working through our family lines and histories.

Identity and Belonging
Understanding our spiritual heritage can provide a sense of identity and belonging. As believers, we are grafted into the family of God, with a rich history and future.

The Role of Each Individual
Every person in a genealogy, no matter how obscure, plays a role in God's plan. This encourages us to see the value in every life and the potential impact of our own lives.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does understanding the genealogies in the Bible help us appreciate the continuity of God's plan throughout history?

2. In what ways can we see God's faithfulness to His promises in our own family histories?

3. How can the concept of spiritual heritage influence our daily walk with Christ?

4. What lessons can we learn from the tribe of Gad's role and history in the broader account of Israel?

5. How can we apply the understanding that every individual has a role in God's plan to our interactions with others in our community?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Genesis 22
The mention of Buz may connect to the broader family of Abraham, as Buz is a nephew of Abraham, showing the interconnectedness of biblical genealogies.

Numbers 32
The tribe of Gad, to which this genealogy belongs, is discussed in terms of their settlement and role among the tribes of Israel.

1 Chronicles 5:11-13
The preceding verses provide context for the tribe of Gad and their settlement, offering a broader understanding of their place in Israel's history.
The Three Threads of DestinyW. Clarkson 1 Chronicles 5:1-17
On the Genealogical TablesR. Glover 1 Chronicles 1-6
GenealogiesJ.R. Thomson 1 Chronicles 1-9
People
Abdiel, Abihail, Ahi, Azaz, Azriel, Beerah, Bela, Buz, Carmi, Eber, Eliel, Enoch, Epher, Gad, Gadites, Gog, Guni, Hagarites, Hagrites, Hanoch, Heber, Hezron, Hodaviah, Huri, Ishi, Jaanai, Jachan, Jahdiel, Jahdo, Jaroah, Jeiel, Jeremiah, Jeroboam, Jeshishai, Jetur, Joel, Jorai, Joseph, Jotham, Manasseh, Meshullam, Micah, Michael, Naphish, Pallu, Phallu, Pul, Reaia, Reaiah, Reuben, Reubenites, Saul, Shapham, Shaphat, Shema, Shemaiah, Shimei, Tilgathpilneser, Zechariah, Zia
Places
Aroer, Assyria, Baal-hermon, Bashan, Beth-baal-meon, Euphrates River, Gilead, Gozan, Habor River, Halah, Hara, Jetur, Mount Hermon, Mount Seir, Naphish, Nebo, Nodab, Salecah, Senir, Sharon
Topics
Abihail, Ab'ihail, Buz, Gilead, Huri, Jahdo, Jaroah, Jaro'ah, Jehishai, Jeshishai, Jeshish'ai, Michael, Sons
Dictionary of Bible Themes
1 Chronicles 5:10

     4821   east

1 Chronicles 5:1-10

     7266   tribes of Israel

Library
Conclusion
"Alleluia: for the Lord God omnipotent reigneth" (Rev. 19:6). In our Foreword to the Second Edition we acknowledge the need for preserving the balance of Truth. Two things are beyond dispute: God is Sovereign, man is responsible. In this book we have sought to expound the former; in our other works we have frequently pressed the latter. That there is real danger of over-emphasising the one and ignoring the other, we readily admit; yea, history furnishes numerous examples of cases of each. To emphasise
Arthur W. Pink—The Sovereignty of God

Chronicles
The comparative indifference with which Chronicles is regarded in modern times by all but professional scholars seems to have been shared by the ancient Jewish church. Though written by the same hand as wrote Ezra-Nehemiah, and forming, together with these books, a continuous history of Judah, it is placed after them in the Hebrew Bible, of which it forms the concluding book; and this no doubt points to the fact that it attained canonical distinction later than they. Nor is this unnatural. The book
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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