Topical Encyclopedia Overview:Atar is a lesser-known figure mentioned in the genealogical records of the Bible. The name "Atar" appears in the context of the post-exilic period, specifically in the lists of those who returned from the Babylonian exile. The name itself is of Hebrew origin, and while it does not carry a significant narrative role, it contributes to the understanding of the restoration community in Jerusalem. Biblical References: The primary reference to Atar is found in the book of Ezra, which details the return of the Jewish exiles to Jerusalem and the rebuilding of the Temple. In Ezra 2:16, the name Atar is listed among the descendants of those who returned with Zerubbabel: "the descendants of Ater, through Hezekiah, 98" . This mention is part of a larger genealogical record that underscores the continuity of the Israelite community and their commitment to reestablishing their religious and cultural identity after the Babylonian captivity. Historical Context: The return from exile was a pivotal moment in Jewish history, marking the end of the Babylonian captivity and the beginning of the Second Temple period. The lists of returnees, including Atar, serve to authenticate the claims of those who could trace their lineage back to the original inhabitants of Judah. This was crucial for the reestablishment of tribal and familial inheritances, as well as for the restoration of religious practices centered around the Temple in Jerusalem. Theological Significance: While Atar himself is not a prominent figure, the inclusion of his name in the genealogical records highlights the importance of each individual in the collective effort to restore the nation of Israel. Theologically, this underscores the biblical theme of God's faithfulness to His covenant people. Despite the exile, God preserved a remnant who would return to fulfill His promises. The detailed genealogies reflect the meticulous care with which God orchestrates His redemptive plan through history. Cultural and Religious Implications: The mention of Atar and others in the genealogical lists emphasizes the importance of heritage and identity in the Jewish faith. The post-exilic community was deeply concerned with maintaining purity and continuity of the Israelite lineage, which was essential for the proper functioning of the priesthood and the observance of the Law. This focus on genealogy also served to reinforce the community's connection to the patriarchs and the promises made to them by God. Conclusion: Atar, though a minor figure, represents the broader narrative of restoration and hope that characterizes the post-exilic period. His inclusion in the biblical record serves as a testament to the enduring legacy of the Jewish people and their unwavering commitment to their faith and heritage. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia ATARat'-ar (Atar; the King James Version Jatal = Ater (Ezra 2:42 Nehemiah 7:45)): The sons of Atar (porters) returned with Zerubbabel to Jerusalem (1 Esdras 5:28). Strong's Hebrew 332. atar -- to shut up, close, bind... 331, 332. atar. 333 . to shut up, close, bind. Transliteration: atar Phonetic Spelling: (aw-tar') Short Definition: shut. ... 331, 332. atar. 333 . ... /hebrew/332.htm - 5k 5849b. atar -- to crown 5849a. atar -- to surround 5849. atar -- to surround 5850. atarah -- a crown, wreath 333. Ater -- a leader in Isr. 334. itter -- shut up, bound 5851. Atarah -- an Israelite woman Library In Opposition to those of the School of Epicurus who Deny The The Iranian Conquest A Supplementary Chapter to the Bible in Spain The Power of Assyria at Its Zenith; Esarhaddon and Assur-Bani-Pal Thesaurus Atar... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia ATAR. at'-ar (Atar; the King James Version Jatal = Ater (Ezra 2:42 Nehemiah 7:45)): The sons of ... /a/atar.htm - 6k Atargatis Astoreth Astarte (2 Occurrences) Ashtoreth (3 Occurrences) Ashterothkarnaim Ashteroth-karnaim (1 Occurrence) Crown (94 Occurrences) Persian (4 Occurrences) Beeshterah (1 Occurrence) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
    |