Nehemiah 7:45
New International Version
The gatekeepers: the descendants of Shallum, Ater, Talmon, Akkub, Hatita and Shobai 138

New Living Translation
The gatekeepers of the families of Shallum, Ater, Talmon, Akkub, Hatita, and Shobai 138

English Standard Version
The gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, the sons of Shobai, 138.

Berean Standard Bible
The gatekeepers: the descendants of Shallum, the descendants of Ater, the descendants of Talmon, the descendants of Akkub, the descendants of Hatita, and the descendants of Shobai, 138 in all.

King James Bible
The porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, an hundred thirty and eight.

New King James Version
The gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, the sons of Shobai, one hundred and thirty-eight.

New American Standard Bible
The gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, the sons of Shobai, 138.

NASB 1995
The gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, the sons of Shobai, 138.

NASB 1977
The gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, the sons of Shobai, 138.

Legacy Standard Bible
The gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, the sons of Shobai, 138.

Amplified Bible
The gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, and the sons of Shobai, 138.

Christian Standard Bible
The gatekeepers included Shallum’s descendants, Ater’s descendants, Talmon’s descendants, Akkub’s descendants, Hatita’s descendants, Shobai’s descendants 138

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The gatekeepers included: Shallum’s descendants, Ater’s descendants, Talmon’s descendants, Akkub’s descendants, Hatita’s descendants, Shobai’s descendants 138.

American Standard Version
The porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, a hundred thirty and eight.

English Revised Version
The porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, an hundred thirty and eight.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
These gatekeepers returned from exile: the descendants of Shallum, Ater, Talmon, Akkub, Hatita, and Shobai 138

International Standard Version
The Gatekeepers: Shallum's descendants, Ater's descendants, Talmon's descendants, Akkub's descendants, Hatita's descendants, Shobai's descendants: 138

Majority Standard Bible
The gatekeepers: the descendants of Shallum, the descendants of Ater, the descendants of Talmon, the descendants of Akkub, the descendants of Hatita, and the descendants of Shobai, 138 in all.

NET Bible
The gatekeepers: the descendants of Shallum, the descendants of Ater, the descendants of Talmon, the descendants of Akkub, the descendants of Hatita, and the descendants of Shobai, 138.

New Heart English Bible
The gatekeepers: the descendants of Shallum, the descendants of Ater, the descendants of Talmon, the descendants of Akkub, the descendants of Hatita, the descendants of Shobai, one hundred thirty-eight.

Webster's Bible Translation
The porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, a hundred and thirty eight.

World English Bible
The gatekeepers: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai: one hundred thirty-eight.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
The gatekeepers: sons of Shallum, sons of Ater, sons of Talmon, sons of Akkub, sons of Hatita, sons of Shobai: one hundred thirty-eight.

Young's Literal Translation
The gatekeepers: sons of Shallum, sons of Ater, sons of Talmon, sons of Akkub, sons of Hatita, sons of Shobai: a hundred thirty and eight.

Smith's Literal Translation
The gate keepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, the sons of Shobai, a hundred thirty and eight.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The children of Asaph, a hundred forty-eight.

Catholic Public Domain Version
the sons of Asaph, one hundred forty-eight.

New American Bible
The singers: descendants of Asaph, one hundred and forty-eight.

New Revised Standard Version
The gatekeepers: the descendants of Shallum, of Ater, of Talmon, of Akkub, of Hatita, of Shobai, one hundred thirty-eight.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The porters: the descendants of Shallum, the descendants of Ater, the descendants of Altman, the descendants of Akkub, the descendants of Hatita, the descendants of Shobai, one hundred and thirty-eight.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the Gatekeepers, the children of Shallum, the children of Atar, the children of Altman, the children of Aquph, the children of Khetuta, the children of Shebbi, a hundred and thirty and eight.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
The porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, a hundred thirty and eight.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
The porters; the children of Salum, the children of Ater, the children of Telmon, the children of Acub, the children of Atita, the children of Sabi, a hundred and thirty-eight.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The List of Returning Exiles
44The singers: the descendants of Asaph, 148. 45The gatekeepers: the descendants of Shallum, the descendants of Ater, the descendants of Talmon, the descendants of Akkub, the descendants of Hatita, and the descendants of Shobai, 138 in all. 46The temple servants: the descendants of Ziha, the descendants of Hasupha, the descendants of Tabbaoth,…

Cross References
Ezra 2:42
The gatekeepers: the descendants of Shallum, the descendants of Ater, the descendants of Talmon, the descendants of Akkub, the descendants of Hatita, and the descendants of Shobai, 139 in all.

1 Chronicles 9:17-18
These were the gatekeepers: Shallum, Akkub, Talmon, Ahiman, and their relatives. Shallum was their chief; / he was previously stationed at the King’s Gate on the east side. These were the gatekeepers from the camp of the Levites.

Nehemiah 11:19
And the gatekeepers: Akkub, Talmon, and their associates, who kept watch at the gates—172 men.

1 Chronicles 26:1-19
These were the divisions of the gatekeepers: From the Korahites: Meshelemiah son of Kore, one of the sons of Asaph. / Meshelemiah had sons: Zechariah the firstborn, Jediael the second, Zebadiah the third, Jathniel the fourth, / Elam the fifth, Jehohanan the sixth, and Eliehoenai the seventh. ...

2 Chronicles 8:14
In keeping with the ordinances of his father David, Solomon appointed the divisions of the priests over their service, and the Levites for their duties to offer praise and to minister before the priests according to the daily requirement. He also appointed gatekeepers by their divisions at each gate, for this had been the command of David, the man of God.

2 Chronicles 23:19
He stationed gatekeepers at the gates of the house of the LORD, so that no one who was in any way unclean could enter.

1 Chronicles 23:5
4,000 are to be gatekeepers, and 4,000 are to praise the LORD with the instruments I have made for giving praise.”

1 Chronicles 15:18
and with them their brothers next in rank: Zechariah, Jaaziel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Unni, Eliab, Benaiah, Maaseiah, Mattithiah, Eliphelehu, Mikneiah, and the gatekeepers Obed-edom and Jeiel.

1 Chronicles 15:23-24
Berechiah and Elkanah were to be guardians of the ark. / Shebaniah, Joshaphat, Nethanel, Amasai, Zechariah, Benaiah, and Eliezer—the priests—were to blow the trumpets before the ark of God. Obed-edom and Jehiah were also to be guardians of the ark.

1 Chronicles 16:38
along with Obed-edom and his sixty-eight relatives. Obed-edom son of Jeduthun, and also Hosah, were to be gatekeepers.

1 Chronicles 26:12-19
These divisions of the gatekeepers, through their chief men, had duties for ministering in the house of the LORD, just as their relatives did. / They cast lots for each gate, according to their families, young and old alike. / The lot for the East Gate fell to Shelemiah. Then lots were cast for his son Zechariah, a wise counselor, and the lot for the North Gate fell to him. ...

2 Chronicles 31:14
Kore son of Imnah the Levite, the keeper of the East Gate, was in charge of the freewill offerings given to God, distributing the contributions to the LORD and the consecrated gifts.

2 Chronicles 35:15
The singers, the descendants of Asaph, were at their stations according to the command of David, Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun the king’s seer. And the gatekeepers at each gate did not need to leave their posts, because their fellow Levites made preparations for them.

Psalm 84:10
For better is one day in Your courts than a thousand elsewhere. I would rather be a doorkeeper in the house of my God than dwell in the tents of the wicked.

Psalm 134:1
A song of ascents. Come, bless the LORD, all you servants of the LORD who serve by night in the house of the LORD!


Treasury of Scripture

The porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, an hundred thirty and eight.

The porters

1 Chronicles 26:1-32
Concerning the divisions of the porters: Of the Korhites was Meshelemiah the son of Kore, of the sons of Asaph…

Ezra 2:42
The children of the porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, in all an hundred thirty and nine.

Jump to Previous
Akkub Ater Children Descendants Doorkeepers Door-Keepers Eight Gatekeepers Hatita Hati'ta Hundred Porters Shallum Shobai Sho'bai Talmon Thirty Thirty-Eight
Jump to Next
Akkub Ater Children Descendants Doorkeepers Door-Keepers Eight Gatekeepers Hatita Hati'ta Hundred Porters Shallum Shobai Sho'bai Talmon Thirty Thirty-Eight
Nehemiah 7
1. Nehemiah commits the charge of Jerusalem to Hanani and Hananiah
5. A register of the genealogy of them which came at the first out of Babylon
9. of the people
39. of the priests
43. of the Levites
46. of the Nethinims
57. of Solomon's servants
63. and of the priests which could not find their pedigree
66. The whole number of them, with their substance
70. Their offerings














The gatekeepers:
Gatekeepers in ancient Israel held significant roles, responsible for maintaining the security and order of the temple and city gates. Their duties were both practical and spiritual, ensuring that only those who were ceremonially clean could enter sacred spaces. This role is reminiscent of the spiritual vigilance required of believers, as seen in passages like 1 Peter 5:8, which calls for alertness against spiritual threats.

the descendants of Shallum:
Shallum is a name associated with several biblical figures, but in this context, it refers to a family line dedicated to temple service. The mention of descendants highlights the hereditary nature of temple duties, emphasizing the continuity of worship and service across generations, as seen in 1 Chronicles 9:17-19.

the descendants of Ater:
Ater, meaning "left-handed" or "bound," is another family line involved in temple service. The inclusion of these families underscores the diversity within the community of gatekeepers, each contributing to the collective responsibility of guarding the sacred spaces.

the descendants of Talmon:
Talmon, whose name means "oppressor" or "support," is listed among the gatekeepers in 1 Chronicles 9:17. This continuity between Chronicles and Nehemiah highlights the enduring nature of these roles and the importance of maintaining order and reverence in worship practices.

the descendants of Akkub:
Akkub, meaning "insidious" or "cunning," is another family line of gatekeepers. Their mention in both Nehemiah and 1 Chronicles 9:17 suggests a longstanding tradition of service, reflecting the importance of family legacy in the spiritual life of Israel.

the descendants of Hatita:
Hatita, meaning "exploration" or "search," is a lesser-known family among the gatekeepers. Their inclusion signifies the comprehensive nature of the list, ensuring that all who contributed to the temple's function are acknowledged, reflecting the biblical principle that every role in God's service is valuable, as seen in 1 Corinthians 12:12-27.

and the descendants of Shobai:
Shobai, meaning "glorious," rounds out the list of gatekeeper families. The name itself may reflect the honor associated with their duties, as they played a crucial role in maintaining the sanctity of the temple, a theme echoed in Psalm 84:10, which extols the blessedness of serving in God's house.

138 in all:
The specific number of 138 gatekeepers highlights the organized and structured nature of temple service. This enumeration reflects the meticulous record-keeping and accountability present in the post-exilic community, ensuring that each family and individual was recognized for their contribution to the restoration and maintenance of worship practices.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Nehemiah
A Jewish leader who played a crucial role in rebuilding Jerusalem's walls after the Babylonian exile. He was a cupbearer to the Persian king Artaxerxes and was appointed governor of Judah.

2. Gatekeepers
These were individuals responsible for guarding the gates of the temple and the city. Their role was crucial for maintaining the security and sanctity of the temple.

3. Shallum, Ater, Talmon, Akkub, Hatita, and Shobai
These are the heads of the families of gatekeepers mentioned in this verse. They represent the continuity of service and dedication to the temple duties.

4. Jerusalem
The city where the temple was located and the focal point of Jewish worship and identity. The rebuilding of its walls was essential for the protection and restoration of the Jewish community.

5. The Return from Exile
This event marks the period when the Jewish people returned to Jerusalem from Babylonian captivity, a significant moment of restoration and renewal for the nation.
Teaching Points
Faithfulness in Service
The gatekeepers exemplify faithfulness in their duties. In our lives, we are called to be faithful in whatever role God has placed us, whether seen or unseen.

The Importance of Community Roles
Every role in the community of faith is vital. Just as the gatekeepers were essential for the security and function of the temple, each member of the church has a unique and important role to play.

Guarding What is Sacred
The gatekeepers were tasked with protecting the temple. Similarly, we are called to guard our hearts and the purity of our worship, ensuring that our lives reflect God's holiness.

Continuity and Legacy
The mention of specific families highlights the importance of passing down faith and responsibilities through generations. We should strive to leave a legacy of faithfulness for those who come after us.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The gatekeepers:
הַשֹּֽׁעֲרִ֗ים (haš·šō·‘ă·rîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 7778: A gatekeeper

the descendants
בְּנֵֽי־ (bə·nê-)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Shallum,
שַׁלּ֤וּם (šal·lūm)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 7967: Shallum -- the name of a number of Israelites

the descendants
בְּנֵֽי־ (bə·nê-)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Ater,
אָטֵר֙ (’ā·ṭêr)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 333: Ater -- a leader in Israel

the descendants
בְּנֵֽי־ (bə·nê-)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Talmon,
טַלְמֹ֣ן (ṭal·mōn)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2929: Talmon -- an Israelite name

the descendants
בְּנֵֽי־ (bə·nê-)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Akkub,
עַקּ֔וּב (‘aq·qūḇ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 6126: Akkub -- the name of several Israelites

the descendants
בְּנֵ֥י (bə·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Hatita,
חֲטִיטָ֖א (ḥă·ṭî·ṭā)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2410: Hatita -- a Levite

and the descendants
בְּנֵ֣י (bə·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Shobai,
שֹׁבָ֑י (šō·ḇāy)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 7630: Shobai

138 [in all].
מֵאָ֖ה (mê·’āh)
Number - feminine singular
Strong's 3967: A hundred


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OT History: Nehemiah 7:45 The porters: the children of Shallum (Neh Ne)
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