Ezra 2:42
New International Version
The gatekeepers of the temple: the descendants of Shallum, Ater, Talmon, Akkub, Hatita and Shobai 139

New Living Translation
The gatekeepers of the families of Shallum, Ater, Talmon, Akkub, Hatita, and Shobai 139

English Standard Version
The sons of the gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, and the sons of Shobai, in all 139.

Berean Standard Bible
The gatekeepers: the descendants of Shallum, the descendants of Ater, the descendants of Talmon, the descendants of Akkub, the descendants of Hatita, and the descendants of Shobai, 139 in all.

King James Bible
The children of the porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, in all an hundred thirty and nine.

New King James Version
The sons of the gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, and the sons of Shobai, one hundred and thirty-nine in all.

New American Standard Bible
The sons of the gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, and the sons of Shobai, 139 in all.

NASB 1995
The sons of the gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, the sons of Shobai, in all 139.

NASB 1977
The sons of the gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, the sons of Shobai, in all 139.

Legacy Standard Bible
The sons of the gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, the sons of Shobai, in all 139.

Amplified Bible
The sons of the gatekeepers: of Shallum, Ater, Talmon, Akkub, Hatita, and Shobai, in all 139.

Christian Standard Bible
The gatekeepers’ descendants included Shallum’s descendants, Ater’s descendants, Talmon’s descendants, Akkub’s descendants, Hatita’s descendants, Shobai’s descendants, in all 139

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The gatekeepers’ descendants included: Shallum’s descendants, Ater’s descendants, Talmon’s descendants, Akkub’s descendants, Hatita’s descendants, Shobai’s descendants, in all 139

American Standard Version
The children of the porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, in all a hundred thirty and nine.

English Revised Version
The children of the porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, in all an hundred thirty and nine.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
These gatekeepers returned from exile: the descendants of Shallum, Ater, Talmon, Akkub, Hatita, and Shobai 139

International Standard Version
The Descendants of the Gatekeepers: Descendants of Shallum, Ater, Talmon, Akkub, Hatita, and Shobai, totaling: 139

Majority Standard Bible
The gatekeepers: the descendants of Shallum, the descendants of Ater, the descendants of Talmon, the descendants of Akkub, the descendants of Hatita, and the descendants of Shobai, 139 in all.

NET Bible
The gatekeepers: the descendants of Shallum, the descendants of Ater, the descendants of Talmon, the descendants of Akkub, the descendants of Hatita, and the descendants of Shobai: 139.

New Heart English Bible
The descendants of the gatekeepers: the descendants of Shallum, the descendants of Ater, the descendants of Talmon, the descendants of Akkub, the descendants of Hatita, the descendants of Shobai, in all one hundred thirty-nine.

Webster's Bible Translation
The children of the porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, in all a hundred thirty and nine.

World English Bible
The children of the gatekeepers: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, in all one hundred thirty-nine.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Sons of the gatekeepers: sons of Shallum, sons of Ater, sons of Talmon, sons of Akkub, sons of Hatita, sons of Shobai, the whole [are] one hundred thirty-nine.

Young's Literal Translation
Sons of the gatekeepers; sons of Shallum, sons of Ater, sons of Talmon, sons of Akkub, sons of Hatita, sons of Shobai, the whole are a hundred thirty and nine.

Smith's Literal Translation
The sons of the gates: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatite, the sons of Shobi, all, a hundred thirty and nine.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The children of the porters: the children of Sellum, the children of Ater, the children of Telmon, the children of Accub, the children of Hatita, the children of Sobai: in all a hundred thirty-nine.

Catholic Public Domain Version
The sons of the gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, the sons of Shobai: altogether one hundred thirty-nine.

New American Bible
The gatekeepers: descendants of Shallum, descendants of Ater, descendants of Talmon, descendants of Akkub, descendants of Hatita, descendants of Shobai, one hundred and thirty-nine in all.

New Revised Standard Version
The descendants of the gatekeepers: of Shallum, of Ater, of Talmon, of Akkub, of Hatita, and of Shobai, in all one hundred thirty-nine.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The descendants of Tarael: the descendants of Shallum, the descendants of Atar, the children of Altman, the descendants of Jacob, the descendants of Hattota, the descendants of Shobai, in all one hundred and thirty-nine.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
The children of Taril, and the children of Shallum, the children of Atar, the children of Altman, the children of Yaqob, the children of Khetuta, the children of Shabbi, all of them one hundred and thirty and nine.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
The children of the porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, in all a hundred thirty and nine.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
The children of the porters, the children of Sellum, the children of Ater, the children of Telmon, the children of Acub, the children of Atita, the children of Sobai, in all a hundred and thirty-nine.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The List of Returning Exiles
41The singers: the descendants of Asaph, 128. 42 The gatekeepers: the descendants of Shallum, the descendants of Ater, the descendants of Talmon, the descendants of Akkub, the descendants of Hatita, and the descendants of Shobai, 139 in all. 43The temple servants: the descendants of Ziha, the descendants of Hasupha, the descendants of Tabbaoth,…

Cross References
Nehemiah 7:45
The gatekeepers: the descendants of Shallum, the descendants of Ater, the descendants of Talmon, the descendants of Akkub, the descendants of Hatita, and the descendants of Shobai, 138 in all.

1 Chronicles 9:17-19
These were the gatekeepers: Shallum, Akkub, Talmon, Ahiman, and their relatives. Shallum was their chief; / he was previously stationed at the King’s Gate on the east side. These were the gatekeepers from the camp of the Levites. / Shallum son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, and his relatives from the Korahites were assigned to guard the thresholds of the Tent, just as their fathers had been assigned to guard the entrance to the dwelling of the LORD.

Nehemiah 11:19
And the gatekeepers: Akkub, Talmon, and their associates, who kept watch at the gates—172 men.

1 Chronicles 26:1-19
These were the divisions of the gatekeepers: From the Korahites: Meshelemiah son of Kore, one of the sons of Asaph. / Meshelemiah had sons: Zechariah the firstborn, Jediael the second, Zebadiah the third, Jathniel the fourth, / Elam the fifth, Jehohanan the sixth, and Eliehoenai the seventh. ...

Nehemiah 12:25
Mattaniah, Bakbukiah, Obadiah, Meshullam, Talmon, and Akkub were gatekeepers who guarded the storerooms at the gates.

1 Chronicles 23:5
4,000 are to be gatekeepers, and 4,000 are to praise the LORD with the instruments I have made for giving praise.”

1 Chronicles 23:32
So the Levites were to carry out the responsibilities for the Tent of Meeting and the Holy Place, and, under their brothers the descendants of Aaron, the service of the house of the LORD.

1 Chronicles 6:31-32
These are the men David put in charge of the music in the house of the LORD after the ark rested there. / They ministered with song before the tabernacle, the Tent of Meeting, until Solomon built the house of the LORD in Jerusalem. And they performed their duties according to the regulations given them.

2 Chronicles 8:14
In keeping with the ordinances of his father David, Solomon appointed the divisions of the priests over their service, and the Levites for their duties to offer praise and to minister before the priests according to the daily requirement. He also appointed gatekeepers by their divisions at each gate, for this had been the command of David, the man of God.

2 Chronicles 35:15
The singers, the descendants of Asaph, were at their stations according to the command of David, Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun the king’s seer. And the gatekeepers at each gate did not need to leave their posts, because their fellow Levites made preparations for them.

Nehemiah 12:45-47
They performed the service of their God and the service of purification, along with the singers and gatekeepers, as David and his son Solomon had prescribed. / For long ago, in the days of David and Asaph, there were directors for the singers and for the songs of praise and thanksgiving to God. / So in the days of Zerubbabel and Nehemiah, all Israel contributed the daily portions for the singers and gatekeepers. They also set aside daily portions for the Levites, and the Levites set aside daily portions for the descendants of Aaron.

1 Chronicles 15:18
and with them their brothers next in rank: Zechariah, Jaaziel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Unni, Eliab, Benaiah, Maaseiah, Mattithiah, Eliphelehu, Mikneiah, and the gatekeepers Obed-edom and Jeiel.

1 Chronicles 15:23-24
Berechiah and Elkanah were to be guardians of the ark. / Shebaniah, Joshaphat, Nethanel, Amasai, Zechariah, Benaiah, and Eliezer—the priests—were to blow the trumpets before the ark of God. Obed-edom and Jehiah were also to be guardians of the ark.

1 Chronicles 16:38
along with Obed-edom and his sixty-eight relatives. Obed-edom son of Jeduthun, and also Hosah, were to be gatekeepers.

1 Chronicles 25:1
Additionally, David and the commanders of the army set apart some of the sons of Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun to prophesy with the accompaniment of lyres, harps, and cymbals. The following is the list of the men who performed this service:


Treasury of Scripture

The children of the porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, in all an hundred thirty and nine.

the porters

1 Chronicles 26:1
Concerning the divisions of the porters: Of the Korhites was Meshelemiah the son of Kore, of the sons of Asaph.

etc.

Nehemiah 7:45
The porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, an hundred thirty and eight.

Jump to Previous
Akkub Ater Children Descendants Door-Keepers Gatekeepers Hatita Hati'ta Hundred Nine Porters Shallum Shobai Sho'bai Talmon Temple Thirty Thirty-Nine
Jump to Next
Akkub Ater Children Descendants Door-Keepers Gatekeepers Hatita Hati'ta Hundred Nine Porters Shallum Shobai Sho'bai Talmon Temple Thirty Thirty-Nine
Ezra 2
1. The number that return of the people
36. of the priests
40. of the Levites
43. of the Nethinims
55. of Solomon's servants
61. of the priests who could not show their pedigree
64. The whole number of them, with their substance
68. Their offerings














The gatekeepers:
Gatekeepers held an important role in the temple, responsible for maintaining the security and sanctity of the sacred space. Their duties included opening and closing the gates, ensuring that only those who were ceremonially clean could enter. This role is reminiscent of the spiritual vigilance required of believers, as seen in passages like 1 Peter 5:8, which calls for alertness against spiritual threats.

The descendants of Shallum:
Shallum is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 9:17 as one of the chief gatekeepers. His lineage signifies continuity in the service of the temple, highlighting the importance of family heritage in maintaining religious duties. This reflects the broader biblical theme of generational faithfulness, as seen in Deuteronomy 6:6-7.

The descendants of Ater:
Ater, meaning "left-handed" or "bound," is a name that appears in various genealogical records. The inclusion of Ater's descendants emphasizes the diversity within the community returning from exile, showcasing God's inclusive plan for His people, as seen in Galatians 3:28.

The descendants of Talmon:
Talmon is also listed among the gatekeepers in 1 Chronicles 9:17. His name, meaning "oppressor" or "support," may symbolize the dual role of gatekeepers as both protectors and enforcers of temple regulations. This duality can be seen in the role of church leaders today, as described in Titus 1:9.

The descendants of Akkub:
Akkub, meaning "insidious" or "deceptive," is another name found in the genealogies of temple servants. Despite the negative connotation of the name, Akkub's descendants were entrusted with a sacred duty, illustrating God's ability to redeem and use all for His purposes, akin to the transformation seen in the Apostle Paul (Acts 9).

The descendants of Hatita:
Hatita, meaning "explorer" or "searcher," suggests a role of vigilance and discernment. The gatekeepers' task of discerning who could enter the temple parallels the spiritual discernment required of believers, as encouraged in 1 John 4:1.

The descendants of Shobai:
Shobai, meaning "glorious" or "splendid," reflects the honor associated with serving in the temple. This highlights the biblical principle that service to God, regardless of the role, is a noble calling, as seen in Colossians 3:23-24.

139 in all:
The specific number of gatekeepers underscores the organized and structured nature of temple service. This meticulous record-keeping reflects the importance of order in worship and community life, as emphasized in 1 Corinthians 14:40. The number also signifies the remnant's commitment to restoring proper worship practices after the exile, aligning with the prophetic vision of restoration found in books like Isaiah and Jeremiah.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Shallum
A leader among the gatekeepers, responsible for the security and order of the temple.

2. Ater
Another family line of gatekeepers, contributing to the temple's protection and service.

3. Talmon
A family of gatekeepers, playing a crucial role in maintaining the sanctity of the temple.

4. Akkub
Part of the gatekeeping families, ensuring the temple's operations ran smoothly.

5. Hatita
A family involved in the gatekeeping duties, integral to the temple's daily functions.

6. Shobai
Another family of gatekeepers, highlighting the communal effort in temple service.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Service Roles
The gatekeepers, though not as prominent as priests or Levites, played a vital role in the temple's function. Every role in God's work is significant, and we should value and honor all forms of service.

Faithfulness in Small Things
The gatekeepers' duties required diligence and faithfulness. In our lives, being faithful in small tasks can lead to greater responsibilities and blessings.

Community and Cooperation
The listing of families shows the communal effort in temple service. In the church, cooperation and unity are essential for effective ministry and worship.

Heritage and Legacy
The mention of specific families highlights the importance of spiritual heritage. We should strive to leave a legacy of faithfulness and service for future generations.

Security and Sanctity
The gatekeepers ensured the temple's security, symbolizing the need to guard our hearts and communities against spiritual threats.(42) The children of the porters.--The porters, or gatekeepers, number six families, three of which appear in the old Jerusalem (1Chronicles 9:17).

Verse 42. - The porters. Six families of doorkeepers returned; three of which bear old names, those of Shallum, Talmon, and Akkub (1 Chronicles 9:17), while the other three have names that are new to us. One hundred and thirty-nine. The smallness of this and the two preceding numbers is remarkable. While the returning priests numbered 4289, the returning Levites of all classes were no more than 341 (350, Nehemiah). It would seem as if some jealousy of the priests, like that which animated Korah and his followers (Numbers 16:1-10), must have grown up during the captivity (comp. below, Ezra 8:15).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The descendants
בְּנֵ֣י (bə·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of the gatekeepers:
הַשֹּֽׁעֲרִ֗ים (haš·šō·‘ă·rîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 7778: A gatekeeper

the descendants
בְּנֵי־ (bə·nê-)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Shallum,
שַׁלּ֤וּם (šal·lūm)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 7967: Shallum -- the name of a number of Israelites

the descendants
בְּנֵֽי־ (bə·nê-)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Ater,
אָטֵר֙ (’ā·ṭêr)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 333: Ater -- a leader in Israel

the descendants
בְּנֵי־ (bə·nê-)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Talmon,
טַלְמ֣וֹן (ṭal·mō·wn)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2929: Talmon -- an Israelite name

the descendants
בְּנֵי־ (bə·nê-)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Akkub,
עַקּ֔וּב (‘aq·qūḇ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 6126: Akkub -- the name of several Israelites

the descendants
בְּנֵ֥י (bə·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Hatita,
חֲטִיטָ֖א (ḥă·ṭî·ṭā)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2410: Hatita -- a Levite

and the descendants
בְּנֵ֣י (bə·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Shobai,
שֹׁבָ֑י (šō·ḇāy)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 7630: Shobai

139
מֵאָ֖ה (mê·’āh)
Number - feminine singular
Strong's 3967: A hundred

in all.
הַכֹּ֕ל (hak·kōl)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every


Links
Ezra 2:42 NIV
Ezra 2:42 NLT
Ezra 2:42 ESV
Ezra 2:42 NASB
Ezra 2:42 KJV

Ezra 2:42 BibleApps.com
Ezra 2:42 Biblia Paralela
Ezra 2:42 Chinese Bible
Ezra 2:42 French Bible
Ezra 2:42 Catholic Bible

OT History: Ezra 2:42 The children of the porters: the children (Ezr. Ez)
Ezra 2:41
Top of Page
Top of Page