Topical Encyclopedia
IntroductionThe concept of Christ's Divine Appointment is central to Christian theology, emphasizing the preordained role of Jesus Christ in the salvation of humanity. This appointment is rooted in the eternal plan of God, as revealed through Scripture, and highlights the unique and sovereign role of Christ as the Messiah, Savior, and King.
Old Testament ForeshadowingThe Old Testament contains numerous prophecies and types that foreshadow Christ's Divine Appointment.
Genesis 3:15 introduces the promise of a Redeemer, the "seed of the woman," who will crush the serpent's head. This early prophecy sets the stage for the unfolding narrative of redemption.
Isaiah 9:6-7 speaks of a child born to us, a son given, whose government and peace will have no end. This passage highlights the divine nature and eternal kingship of the coming Messiah. Similarly,
Isaiah 53 portrays the Suffering Servant, whose sacrificial death would atone for the sins of many, pointing to Christ's redemptive work.
New Testament FulfillmentThe New Testament reveals the fulfillment of these prophecies in the person and work of Jesus Christ. In the Gospels, Jesus is presented as the fulfillment of the Messianic prophecies.
Matthew 1:21-23 records the angel's announcement to Joseph, declaring that Mary will bear a son, Jesus, who will save His people from their sins, fulfilling the prophecy of Immanuel, "God with us."
In
Luke 4:18-21, Jesus reads from the scroll of Isaiah in the synagogue, proclaiming, "Today this Scripture is fulfilled in your hearing." This declaration affirms His divine appointment to preach good news, heal the brokenhearted, and proclaim liberty to the captives.
Divine Sonship and AuthorityChrist's divine appointment is further affirmed through His divine sonship and authority. In
Matthew 3:17, at Jesus' baptism, a voice from heaven declares, "This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased." This divine affirmation underscores His unique relationship with the Father and His appointed mission.
John 5:22-23 emphasizes Christ's authority, stating, "The Father judges no one, but has given all judgment to the Son, that all may honor the Son just as they honor the Father." This passage highlights the divine authority vested in Christ, affirming His role as Judge and King.
The Cross and ResurrectionCentral to Christ's Divine Appointment is His sacrificial death and victorious resurrection. In
John 10:17-18, Jesus declares, "I lay down My life that I may take it up again. No one takes it from Me, but I lay it down of My own accord." This voluntary act of sacrifice is integral to His divine mission, fulfilling the Father's will for the redemption of humanity.
The resurrection is the ultimate vindication of Christ's divine appointment.
Romans 1:4 states that Jesus "was declared with power to be the Son of God by His resurrection from the dead." This event confirms His identity and authority, securing the hope of eternal life for believers.
Eternal Reign and Second ComingChrist's Divine Appointment extends beyond His earthly ministry to His eternal reign and promised return.
Philippians 2:9-11 proclaims that God exalted Him and gave Him the name above every name, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow. This exaltation affirms His sovereign rule over all creation.
Revelation 19:11-16 depicts Christ's triumphant return as King of kings and Lord of lords, executing judgment and establishing His eternal kingdom. This future event is the culmination of His divine appointment, bringing to completion God's redemptive plan.
ConclusionChrist's Divine Appointment is a foundational doctrine that underscores His unique role in God's eternal plan. Through His life, death, resurrection, and promised return, Jesus fulfills the divine mission entrusted to Him, offering salvation and hope to all who believe.