Topical Encyclopedia
FaithFaith, in the Christian context, is a profound trust and confidence in God and His promises as revealed in the Scriptures. It is both a gift from God and a response to His revelation. The Bible defines faith in
Hebrews 11:1 as "the assurance of what we hope for and the certainty of what we do not see." This assurance and certainty are rooted in the character and promises of God, who is faithful and true.
The necessity of faith is emphasized throughout the Bible. In
Ephesians 2:8-9 , it is written, "For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God, not by works, so that no one can boast." Faith is the means by which believers receive salvation, a gift that cannot be earned by human effort but is granted by God's grace.
Faith is also essential for living a life that pleases God.
Hebrews 11:6 states, "And without faith it is impossible to please God, because anyone who approaches Him must believe that He exists and that He rewards those who earnestly seek Him." This verse underscores the importance of faith as the foundation of a relationship with God, one that involves trust in His existence and His benevolent nature.
The Bible provides numerous examples of faith in action, often referred to as the "heroes of faith."
Hebrews 11 recounts the accounts of individuals like Abraham, who "by faith...obeyed when he was called to go out to a place he would later receive as his inheritance" (
Hebrews 11:8), and Moses, who "by faith...left Egypt, not fearing the king’s anger; he persevered because he saw Him who is invisible" (
Hebrews 11:27). These examples illustrate that faith often requires obedience, perseverance, and a vision beyond the visible.
WitnessWitness, in the biblical sense, refers to the act of testifying to the truth of God's work and the message of the Gospel. It involves both the verbal proclamation of the Gospel and the demonstration of its transformative power through one's life. Jesus commissioned His followers to be witnesses in
Acts 1:8 , saying, "But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes upon you, and you will be My witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth."
The role of a witness is to testify to the truth of Jesus Christ, His death, and resurrection, and the salvation available through Him. This testimony is not limited to words but is also expressed through actions that reflect the character of Christ. In
Matthew 5:16 , Jesus instructs, "In the same way, let your light shine before men, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your Father in heaven." Here, the witness is both a verbal and a visible demonstration of God's work in a believer's life.
The early church exemplified the power of witness. The apostles, filled with the Holy Spirit, boldly proclaimed the Gospel despite persecution.
Acts 4:33 records, "With great power the apostles continued to give their testimony about the resurrection of the Lord Jesus, and abundant grace was upon them all." Their witness was effective not only because of their words but also because of the evident grace and power of God in their lives.
Witnessing is a responsibility for all believers, as articulated in
1 Peter 3:15 : "But in your hearts sanctify Christ as Lord. Always be prepared to give a defense to everyone who asks you the reason for the hope that is in you. But respond with gentleness and respect." This verse highlights the need for readiness to share the Gospel and the importance of doing so with a demeanor that reflects Christ's love and humility.
In summary, faith and witness are intricately connected in the Christian life. Faith is the foundation of a believer's relationship with God, while witness is the expression of that faith to the world. Together, they form a testimony to the truth and power of the Gospel, calling others to experience the same transformative relationship with God.