Maim
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Definition and Usage in Scripture:

The term "maim" refers to the act of wounding or injuring someone so that part of the body is permanently damaged. In biblical contexts, it often pertains to physical injury that results in a loss of function or disfigurement. The concept of maiming is addressed in various passages of the Bible, both in literal and metaphorical senses.

Old Testament References:

In the Old Testament, the concept of maiming is often associated with the laws concerning physical injuries and the consequences thereof. The Mosaic Law provided specific guidelines for dealing with injuries, including maiming, to ensure justice and fairness within the community.

One of the key passages is found in Exodus 21:23-25, which outlines the principle of lex talionis, or the law of retaliation: "But if there is serious injury, you are to take life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, burn for burn, wound for wound, and stripe for stripe." This passage underscores the importance of proportional justice, where the punishment should fit the crime, including cases of maiming.

Leviticus 24:19-20 also reiterates this principle: "If anyone injures his neighbor, whatever he has done must be done to him: fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth. Just as he injured the other person, the same must be inflicted on him." These laws were intended to limit excessive retribution and maintain social order.

New Testament References:

In the New Testament, the concept of maiming is addressed by Jesus in a more metaphorical and spiritual context. In Matthew 18:8-9, Jesus speaks about the seriousness of sin and the lengths to which one should go to avoid it: "If your hand or your foot causes you to stumble, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to enter life maimed or crippled than to have two hands or two feet and be thrown into eternal fire." Here, Jesus uses the imagery of maiming to emphasize the radical measures one should take to avoid sin and its consequences.

Similarly, in Mark 9:43-47, Jesus reiterates this teaching, highlighting the importance of spiritual integrity over physical wholeness. The metaphorical use of maiming in these passages serves to illustrate the gravity of sin and the necessity of prioritizing one's spiritual well-being.

Theological Implications:

The biblical treatment of maiming reflects broader theological themes of justice, mercy, and the sanctity of the human body. In the Old Testament, the laws concerning maiming emphasize justice and the need for equitable treatment within the community. These laws also highlight the value of human life and the importance of protecting individuals from harm.

In the New Testament, the metaphorical use of maiming by Jesus underscores the radical nature of discipleship and the call to holiness. It challenges believers to consider the cost of following Christ and the sacrifices required to maintain spiritual purity.

Overall, the concept of maiming in the Bible serves as a reminder of the physical and spiritual dimensions of human existence, calling believers to uphold justice, pursue holiness, and prioritize their relationship with God above all else.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (v. t.) To deprive of the use of a limb, so as to render a person on fighting less able either to defend himself or to annoy his adversary.

2. (v. t.) To mutilate; to cripple; to injure; to disable; to impair.

3. (n.) The privation of the use of a limb or member of the body, by which one is rendered less able to defend himself or to annoy his adversary.

4. (n.) The privation of any necessary part; a crippling; mutilation; injury; deprivation of something essential. See Mayhem.

Greek
2856. koloboo -- to curtail
... Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: koloboo Phonetic Spelling: (kol-ob-o'-o) Short
Definition: I cut short, shorten Definition: (lit: I maim, mutilate), I ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2856.htm - 6k

4969. sphazo -- to slay, slaughter
... A primary verb; to butcher (especially an animal for food or in sacrifice) or
(generally) to slaughter, or (specially), to maim (violently) -- kill, slay, wound ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4969.htm - 6k

Strong's Hebrew
66. Abel Mayim -- "meadow of water"
... 65, 66. Abel Mayim. 67 . "meadow of water". Transliteration: Abel Mayim Phonetic
Spelling: (aw-bale' mah'-yim) Short Definition: Abel-maim. ... Abel-maim. ...
/hebrew/66.htm - 6k

4956. Misrephoth Mayim -- "burning of water," a place in Isr. ...
... probably near Sidon. Transliteration: Misrephoth Mayim Phonetic Spelling:
(mis-ref-ohth' mah'-yim) Short Definition: Misrephoth-maim. ...
/hebrew/4956.htm - 6k

2782. charats -- to cut, sharpen, decide
... bestir self, decide, decree, determine, maim, move. A primitive root; properly,
to point sharply, ie (literally) to wound; figuratively ...
/hebrew/2782.htm - 6k

7038. qalat -- to be stunted
... root Definition to be stunted NASB Word Usage stunted (1). lacking in his parts.
A primitive root; to maim -- lacking in his parts. 7037, 7038. qalat. 7039 > ...
/hebrew/7038.htm - 5k

Library

Whether in Some Cases it May be Lawful to Maim Anyone?
... OF OTHER INJURIES COMMITTED ON THE PERSON (FOUR ARTICLES) Whether in some
cases it may be lawful to maim anyone? Objection 1: It ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether in some cases it.htm

But Christmas is not only the mile-mark of another year
... they bring bitterness. It is one thing to enter the kingdom of heaven maim;
another to maim yourself and stay without. And the kingdom ...
//christianbookshelf.org/stevenson/a christmas sermon/ii.htm

The Form and Spirit of Religion
... to be respected for the sake of the life which it contains; the body is to be venerated
for the sake of the inward soul; and as I would have no man maim my body ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/the form and spirit of.htm

Christian Morals. Part I.
... Stain not fair acts with foul intentions: maim not uprightness by halting
concomitances, nor circumstantially deprave substantial goodness. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/browne/christian morals/christian morals part i.htm

1 Cor. xii. 21
... For though the gift be less, yet is it necessary: and as when the one is absent,
many functions are impeded, so also without the other there is a maim in the ...
/.../homilies on the epistles of paul to the corinthians/homily xxxi 1 cor xii.htm

"He is the Head, and we be his Members. " "Therefore Our Father ...
... his goodwill. Is it not fitting that I award him [for] his affright and
his dread, his hurt and his maim and all his woe? And not ...
/.../julian/revelations of divine love/chapter li he is the.htm

Letter Xcii. The Synodical Letter of Theophilus to the Bishops of ...
... It is accompanied by a strange fanaticism: men even maim themselves or cut
out their tongues [2639] to show how they despise the body. ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter xcii the synodical letter.htm

How Hyrcanus was Set at Liberty by the Parthians, and Returned to ...
... their kings; and what was a greater motive to determine him, they said, was this,
that he could not have those dignities [in Judea] because of that maim in his ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 2 how hyrcanus was.htm

April the First the Shadow of the Cross
... And how is it with me? Are my foes able to maim my spirit as well as my
body? Do they win their end by making me a smaller man? ...
/.../jowett/my daily meditation for the circling year/april the first the shadow.htm

Here Upon Earth
... Here upon Earth, it is under many disadvantages and impediments that maim
it in its exercise, but in Heaven it is most glorious. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/traherne/centuries of meditations/60 here upon earth.htm

Thesaurus
Maim (4 Occurrences)
... injury; deprivation of something essential. See Mayhem. Multi-Version
Concordance Maim (4 Occurrences). Leviticus 24:19 And if a ...
/m/maim.htm - 8k

Misrephoth-maim (2 Occurrences)
Misrephoth-maim. Misrephothmaim, Misrephoth-maim. Mis'rephoth-ma'im . Easton's
Bible Dictionary ... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. MISREPHOTH-MAIM. ...
/m/misrephoth-maim.htm - 9k

Abel-maim (1 Occurrence)
Abel-maim. Abelmaim, Abel-maim. A'bel-Ma'im . Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia
ABEL-MAIM. a'-bel-ma'-im ('abhel mayim, "meadow of water"). ...
/a/abel-maim.htm - 7k

Misrephothmaim (2 Occurrences)
... Standard Bible Encyclopedia. MISREPHOTH-MAIM. ... Though the name hardly suggests
Misrephoth-maim, the identification may be accepted until some better one is found. ...
/m/misrephothmaim.htm - 9k

Zarephath (4 Occurrences)
... in Mark 7:24-31, for it is said that he "came through Sidon unto the sea of Galilee."
The place has been identified by some with Misrephoth-maim of Joshua 11:8 ...
/z/zarephath.htm - 11k

Mis'rephoth-ma'im (2 Occurrences)
Mis'rephoth-ma'im. Misrephoth-maim, Mis'rephoth-ma'im. Misrepresent .
Multi-Version Concordance ... (See RSV). Misrephoth-maim, Mis'rephoth-ma'im. Misrepresent ...
/m/mis'rephoth-ma'im.htm - 7k

Abelbethmaacah
... In the account in Chronicles parallel to this last (2 Chronicles 16:4)
the cities mentioned are Ijon, Dan, Abel-maim. Abel-maim...
/a/abelbethmaacah.htm - 7k

Abel-beth-maacah (2 Occurrences)
... In the account in Chronicles parallel to this last (2 Chronicles 16:4)
the cities mentioned are Ijon, Dan, Abel-maim. Abel-maim...
/a/abel-beth-maacah.htm - 8k

Misrephoth (2 Occurrences)
... Joshua 11:8 Yahweh delivered them into the hand of Israel, and they struck them,
and chased them to great Sidon, and to Misrephoth Maim, and to the valley of ...
/m/misrephoth.htm - 7k

Maimed (10 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (imp. & pp) of Maim. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia.
MAIMED. mam'-d (charuts; kullos, anaperos): The condition ...
/m/maimed.htm - 11k

Resources
What is a biblical view of sexuality? | GotQuestions.org

Maim: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Maim (4 Occurrences)

Leviticus 24:19
And if a man cause a blemish in his neighbor; as he hath done, so shall it be done to him:
(See JPS)

Joshua 11:8
Yahweh delivered them into the hand of Israel, and they struck them, and chased them to great Sidon, and to Misrephoth Maim, and to the valley of Mizpeh eastward. They struck them until they left them none remaining.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Joshua 13:6
all the inhabitants of the hill country from Lebanon to Misrephoth Maim, even all the Sidonians; them will I drive out from before the children of Israel: only allocate it to Israel for an inheritance, as I have commanded you.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

2 Chronicles 16:4
Ben Hadad listened to king Asa, and sent the captains of his armies against the cities of Israel; and they struck Ijon, and Dan, and Abel Maim, and all the storage cities of Naphtali.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Subtopics

Maim

Related Terms

Lame (35 Occurrences)

Wen (1 Occurrence)

Rather (176 Occurrences)

Dumb (34 Occurrences)

Multitudes (72 Occurrences)

Causeth (209 Occurrences)

Causes (89 Occurrences)

Crippled (15 Occurrences)

Stumble (89 Occurrences)

Blind (91 Occurrences)

Better (218 Occurrences)

Cause (1309 Occurrences)

Cut (616 Occurrences)

Maim (4 Occurrences)

Offend (24 Occurrences)

Main (17 Occurrences)

Enter (372 Occurrences)

Cast (640 Occurrences)

Quenched (22 Occurrences)

Unquenchable (5 Occurrences)

Ulcerous (1 Occurrence)

Ones (687 Occurrences)

Laid (552 Occurrences)

Lanes (2 Occurrences)

Large (235 Occurrences)

Wart (1 Occurrence)

Warts (1 Occurrence)

Wherefore (448 Occurrences)

Insomuch (24 Occurrences)

Itch (11 Occurrences)

Injured (28 Occurrences)

Fractured (1 Occurrence)

Festering (7 Occurrences)

Reception (5 Occurrences)

Reported (104 Occurrences)

Eunuch (20 Occurrences)

Eczema (3 Occurrences)

Mutilated (3 Occurrences)

Mephibosheth (13 Occurrences)

Mute (29 Occurrences)

Makest (68 Occurrences)

Possession (251 Occurrences)

Bid (35 Occurrences)

Age-during (167 Occurrences)

Alleys (1 Occurrence)

Amazed (75 Occurrences)

Scurvy (3 Occurrences)

Sores (16 Occurrences)

Scabs (4 Occurrences)

Scabbed (3 Occurrences)

Streets (83 Occurrences)

Snare (69 Occurrences)

Serve (407 Occurrences)

Angry (269 Occurrences)

Poor (276 Occurrences)

Ordered (264 Occurrences)

Hands (998 Occurrences)

Crushing (93 Occurrences)

Fire-offering (45 Occurrences)

Quickly (254 Occurrences)

Gehenna (12 Occurrences)

Goes (472 Occurrences)

Slavery (31 Occurrences)

Eternal (166 Occurrences)

Perfect (205 Occurrences)

Hell (53 Occurrences)

Slave (148 Occurrences)

Foot (193 Occurrences)

Calling (145 Occurrences)

Mayest (240 Occurrences)

Fire (602 Occurrences)

Running (135 Occurrences)

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Animals (224 Occurrences)

Sore (156 Occurrences)

Bring (1372 Occurrences)

Healed (106 Occurrences)

Halt (12 Occurrences)

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