Topical Encyclopedia Arabia, a region of significant historical and biblical importance, is frequently mentioned in the Scriptures for its wealth and trade. The Arabian Peninsula, known for its vast deserts and nomadic tribes, was a hub of commerce and trade routes that connected the ancient world. The exports of Arabia, as referenced in the Bible, include a variety of goods that were highly valued in ancient times.Frankincense and Myrrh One of the most notable exports of Arabia was frankincense and myrrh, aromatic resins used in religious rituals, perfumery, and embalming. These resins were harvested from trees native to the Arabian Peninsula and were considered precious commodities. In Isaiah 60:6 , the prophet speaks of a future time when "a multitude of camels will cover your land, young camels of Midian and Ephah. All from Sheba will come bearing gold and frankincense and proclaiming the praises of the LORD." This passage highlights the significance of these exports in the context of worship and tribute. Gold and Precious Stones Arabia was also known for its gold and precious stones. The Queen of Sheba, an Arabian monarch, famously visited King Solomon, bringing with her a great caravan of gifts. In 1 Kings 10:2 , it is recorded, "She arrived in Jerusalem with a very large caravan—with camels bearing spices, gold in great abundance, and precious stones." This account underscores the wealth of Arabia and its role in the trade of luxury items. Spices Spices were another significant export from Arabia. The region's spices were highly sought after for their use in cooking, medicine, and religious ceremonies. Ezekiel 27:22 mentions the merchants of Sheba and Raamah, who "traded for your wares with the finest of all kinds of spices, and with all precious stones and gold." This indicates the diversity and value of Arabian spices in the ancient economy. Livestock and Camels The Arabian Peninsula was also known for its livestock, particularly camels, which were essential for trade and transportation across the desert. In Isaiah 21:13-14 , the prophet speaks of the Dedanites, who were Arabian traders: "In the thickets of Arabia you must lodge, you caravans of Dedanites. Bring water for the thirsty, O dwellers of Tema, meet the refugees with food." This passage reflects the nomadic lifestyle and the importance of camels in Arabian trade. Conclusion The exports of Arabia, as depicted in the Bible, reveal a region rich in natural resources and strategic in its trade connections. The goods exported from Arabia were not only valuable in economic terms but also held significant cultural and religious importance in the ancient world. Nave's Topical Index Ezekiel 27:21Arabia, and all the princes of Kedar, they occupied with you in lambs, and rams, and goats: in these were they your merchants. Nave's Topical Index Library Commerce Travelling in Palestine --Roads, Inns, Hospitality, Custom-House ... Defence against the Arians. Index i. Of Subjects Resources Should Christians be concerned about the idea of Sharia Law? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the significance of Mecca in Islam? | GotQuestions.org Who was Muhammad? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |