Bread by Idolaters
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In biblical times, bread was a staple food and held significant cultural and religious importance. However, the consumption of bread offered by idolaters or associated with idolatrous practices was a matter of concern for the Israelites and early Christians. This entry explores the biblical perspective on bread by idolaters, drawing from various scriptural references.

Old Testament Context

The Old Testament frequently addresses the issue of idolatry and the associated practices that the Israelites were to avoid. In Exodus 34:15, the Israelites are warned, "Do not make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land, lest they prostitute themselves with their gods and sacrifice to them. Then they will invite you, and you will eat their sacrifices." This verse highlights the danger of participating in meals that involve offerings to foreign gods, which could lead to spiritual compromise.

The book of Daniel provides a narrative example of this concern. Daniel and his companions, taken into Babylonian captivity, resolved not to defile themselves with the royal food and wine, which likely included items offered to idols (Daniel 1:8). Their decision reflects a commitment to maintaining purity and faithfulness to God, even in a foreign land.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the issue of food offered to idols becomes a significant topic, especially in the context of the early church's interaction with Gentile converts. The Apostle Paul addresses this issue in 1 Corinthians 8 and 10. In 1 Corinthians 8:4, Paul acknowledges, "We know that an idol is nothing at all in the world, and that there is no God but one." However, he also advises caution, recognizing that not all believers possess this knowledge and that eating such food could become a stumbling block to others.

Paul further elaborates in 1 Corinthians 10:20-21, stating, "No, but the sacrifices of pagans are offered to demons, not to God, and I do not want you to be participants with demons. You cannot drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of demons too; you cannot partake in the table of the Lord and the table of demons." Here, Paul emphasizes the spiritual implications of participating in meals associated with idolatry, urging believers to remain distinct and devoted to the Lord.

Cultural and Spiritual Implications

The consumption of bread by idolaters was not merely a dietary concern but a matter of spiritual allegiance and identity. For the Israelites, it was a call to remain separate from the surrounding nations and their religious practices. For early Christians, it was a challenge to navigate their newfound freedom in Christ while being sensitive to the consciences of fellow believers and maintaining a clear witness to the world.

The biblical teaching on this topic underscores the importance of discernment and the need to prioritize one's relationship with God above cultural or social pressures. It serves as a reminder of the call to holiness and the dangers of syncretism, where the worship of the one true God could be compromised by the influence of idolatrous practices.
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Jeremiah 7:18
The children gather wood, and the fathers kindle the fire, and the women knead their dough, to make cakes to the queen of heaven, and to pour out drink offerings to other gods, that they may provoke me to anger.
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Jeremiah 44:19
And when we burned incense to the queen of heaven, and poured out drink offerings to her, did we make her cakes to worship her, and pour out drink offerings to her, without our men?
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Library

That God Does not Easily Pardon Idolaters.
... 4. That God does not easily pardon idolaters. ... an offence, I will stretch forth mine
hand upon it, and will crush the support of the bread thereof; and I will ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/cyprian/the treatises of cyprian/4 that god does not.htm

Stiff-Necked Idolaters and Pliable Christians
... They broke their teeth on 'that which is not bread,' and filled their mouths ... Think,
then, of the rebuke which the obstinate adherence of idolaters to their ...
/.../stiff-necked idolaters and pliable christians.htm

The Rock of Ages
... which we bless, is the communion of the blood of Christ; the bread which we ... If you
lust after evil things, as those old Jews did; if you are idolaters, as they ...
/.../kingsley/town and country sermons/sermon xiv the rock of.htm

On the Sacrifice of the Mass
... A. The bread and wine are changed into the body and blood of Christ at ... animals, or
other things of that kind as gods are called pagans, idolaters, or heathens. ...
/.../kinkead/baltimore catechism no 4/lesson 24 on the sacrifice.htm

Whether the Seven Petitions of the Lord's Prayer are Fittingly ...
... 130, 11), since the Eucharist is the chief sacrament, and bread is the chief food ...
according to 1:Cor.6:9,10, "Neither fornicators, nor idolaters, etc., shall ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the seven petitions of.htm

Whether a Suitable Cause Can be Assigned for the Ceremonies which ...
... unbecoming that the use of honey, and of leaven which makes bread savory, should ...
Because idolaters offered all other animals to their gods, or made use of them ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether a suitable cause can.htm

Meditations Before Dinner and Supper.
... God gave his Father such great thanks for a dinner of barley-bread and broiled ... To
conclude, if pagan idolaters at their feasts were accustomed to praise their ...
/.../bayly/the practice of piety/meditations before dinner and supper.htm

1 and 2 Thessalonians
... that the majority of the Christians had {127} been Gentile idolaters, though there
were ... poverty, and these Epistles show that they had to work for their bread. ...
/.../pullan/the books of the new testament/chapter ix 1 and 2.htm

Of Prayer
... Those who do not invoke God under urgent necessity are no better than idolaters. ...
Declares the exceeding kindness of God, and our distrust. What meant by bread. ...
/.../calvin/of prayer--a perpetual exercise of faith/of prayer.htm

Easter Sunday
... We are admonished to partake of the true unleavened bread, that life and conduct ...
6, 9-10): "Be not deceived; neither fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers ...
//christianbookshelf.org/luther/epistle sermons vol ii/easter sunday.htm

Resources
What is the meaning of “Cast your bread upon the waters” in Ecclesiastes 11:1? | GotQuestions.org

What is the significance of unleavened bread? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean to pray for our daily bread? | GotQuestions.org

Bread: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Bread

Bread by Idolaters

Bread in Times of Scarcity, Sold by Weight

Bread of Christ

Bread was Baked in Ovens

Bread was Baked: On Coals of Fire

Bread was Baked: On Hearths

Bread was Formed Into: Cakes

Bread was Formed Into: Loaves

Bread was Formed Into: Wafers

Bread was Kneaded

Bread with Water, the Food of Prisons

Bread: (Eating Without Scarceness) of Plenty

Bread: (Fulness of) of Abundance

Bread: (Of Adversity) Heavy Affliction

Bread: (Of Deceit) Unlawful Gain

Bread: (Of Idleness) Sloth

Bread: (Of Tears) Sorrow

Bread: (Of Wickedness) Oppression

Bread: (Partaking of) Communion of Saints

Bread: (Seeking of Begging) Extreme Poverty

Bread: (Want of) Extreme Poverty

Bread: (When Broken) the Death of Christ

Bread: Barley

Bread: Broken for Use

Bread: Called the Staff of Life

Bread: Christ

Bread: Corn Ground for Making

Bread: Crumb of, Used to Wipe the Fingers, Thrown Under the Table

Bread: Figurative

Bread: First Fruit of, offered to God

Bread: Given by God

Bread: How Prepared in Pans

Bread: How Prepared: Baked in Ovens

Bread: How Prepared: Cakes

Bread: How Prepared: Cracknels

Bread: How Prepared: Honey

Bread: How Prepared: Kneaded

Bread: How Prepared: Made Into Loaves

Bread: How Prepared: Mixed With Oil

Bread: How Prepared: On Coals

Bread: How Prepared: On Coals of Dung

Bread: How Prepared: On Hearths

Bread: How Prepared: Wafers

Bread: Kept in Baskets

Bread: Kinds of Bread of Affliction

Bread: Kinds of Leavened (Made With Yeast)

Bread: Kinds of Unleavened (Made Without Yeast)

Bread: Made by Men

Bread: Made by Women

Bread: Made of Barley

Bread: Made of Beans, Millet

Bread: Made of Manna (In the Wilderness)

Bread: Made of Wheat

Bread: Made of Wheat Flour

Bread: Making of, a Trade

Bread: Manna

Bread: Meal

Bread: Multitudes Miraculously Fed by Christ With

Bread: Nutritious and Strengthening

Bread: Offered With Sacrifices

Bread: Often Given As a Present

Bread: Often Put for the Whole Substance of Man

Bread: Ordinary, Called Common Bread

Bread: Placed on Table of Shew Bread

Bread: Plenty of, Promised to the Obedient

Bread: Publicly Sold

Bread: Sacred, Called Hallowed Bread

Bread: Sacrificed

Bread: Scarceness of, Sent As a Punishment

Bread: Served Round After Funerals

Bread: Sometimes Unleavened

Bread: Symbolical of the Body of Christ

Bread: The Principal Food Used by the Ancients

Bread: Traffic In

Bread: Troughs Used for Kneading

Bread: Usually Leavened

Bread: when Old, Dry and Mouldy

Bread: Yielded by the Earth

Tibbath

Related Terms

Show-bread (15 Occurrences)

Bread-maker (8 Occurrences)

Bread-makers (2 Occurrences)

Bread-basin (2 Occurrences)

Bread-meal (1 Occurrence)

Bread-paste (1 Occurrence)

Bread-basins (1 Occurrence)

Bread-corn (1 Occurrence)

Bread-making (1 Occurrence)

Barley-bread (1 Occurrence)

Bread-yeast (1 Occurrence)

Shew-bread (1 Occurrence)

Bake (13 Occurrences)

Cake (25 Occurrences)

Yeast (48 Occurrences)

Baked (26 Occurrences)

Camest (27 Occurrences)

Showbread (18 Occurrences)

Cakes (65 Occurrences)

Shewbread (16 Occurrences)

Agape

Cooking (14 Occurrences)

Crust (3 Occurrences)

Arrangement (18 Occurrences)

Supply (40 Occurrences)

Supplied (22 Occurrences)

Basket (40 Occurrences)

Broke (153 Occurrences)

Containing (12 Occurrences)

Clusters (12 Occurrences)

Crumb

Abib (5 Occurrences)

Satiety (12 Occurrences)

Anxiety (24 Occurrences)

Cooked (35 Occurrences)

Buy (71 Occurrences)

Parched (37 Occurrences)

Satisfy (32 Occurrences)

Breaking (69 Occurrences)

Bit (46 Occurrences)

Blessing (357 Occurrences)

Broken (559 Occurrences)

Barley (35 Occurrences)

Succoth (18 Occurrences)

Zalmun'na (8 Occurrences)

Ate (138 Occurrences)

Bunches (7 Occurrences)

Basins (33 Occurrences)

Beans (2 Occurrences)

Baking (4 Occurrences)

Bakers (6 Occurrences)

Beggar (5 Occurrences)

Celebrated (24 Occurrences)

Crumbs (8 Occurrences)

Continuing (24 Occurrences)

Companions (58 Occurrences)

Customary (8 Occurrences)

Appalment (10 Occurrences)

Amounts (12 Occurrences)

Summer (28 Occurrences)

Shew-loaves (1 Occurrence)

Sustained (20 Occurrences)

Sop (3 Occurrences)

Scant (4 Occurrences)

Alway (26 Occurrences)

Asses (68 Occurrences)

Consecrated (101 Occurrences)

Supplies (23 Occurrences)

Zalmunna (9 Occurrences)

Spent (76 Occurrences)

Yourselves (530 Occurrences)

Ziba (13 Occurrences)

Satisfied (110 Occurrences)

Zebah (9 Occurrences)

Yea (867 Occurrences)

Aught (52 Occurrences)

Alone (232 Occurrences)

Supper (17 Occurrences)

Vowed (34 Occurrences)

Bread and Wine
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