Topical Encyclopedia Bread, a staple food in biblical times, holds significant spiritual and cultural importance throughout the Scriptures. The process of making bread into loaves is mentioned numerous times in the Bible, reflecting both the daily life of the people and the deeper theological meanings associated with bread.Ingredients and Preparation The primary ingredients for making bread in biblical times were flour, water, and sometimes leaven. The flour was typically made from wheat or barley, as these grains were commonly cultivated in the ancient Near East. In some instances, bread was made without leaven, resulting in unleavened bread, which held particular significance during the Passover (Exodus 12:8). The preparation of bread involved grinding the grain into flour, mixing it with water, and kneading the dough. The dough was then shaped into loaves and baked. The process of kneading is mentioned in several passages, highlighting its importance in bread-making. In Genesis 18:6, Abraham instructs Sarah to "quickly prepare three seahs of fine flour, knead it, and bake some bread." Baking Methods Bread was typically baked in ovens or on hot stones. The oven, or "tannur," was a common household item, often made of clay. In Leviticus 2:4, the instructions for grain offerings include bread baked in an oven: "If you bring an offering of grain baked in an oven, it must consist of fine flour, unleavened loaves mixed with oil, or unleavened wafers anointed with oil." Symbolism and Significance Bread holds profound symbolic meaning in the Bible. It represents sustenance and life, as seen in the Lord's Prayer, where Jesus teaches His disciples to pray, "Give us this day our daily bread" (Matthew 6:11). Bread also symbolizes God's provision, as demonstrated in the manna provided to the Israelites in the wilderness (Exodus 16:4). In the New Testament, bread takes on additional significance through the person of Jesus Christ. In John 6:35, Jesus declares, "I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to Me will never hunger, and whoever believes in Me will never thirst." This statement underscores the spiritual nourishment and eternal life that Jesus offers to believers. Cultural Context In the cultural context of the Bible, bread was not only a dietary staple but also a symbol of hospitality and fellowship. Sharing bread was an act of communion and friendship. In the account of the Last Supper, Jesus breaks bread with His disciples, instituting the practice of Communion, which continues to be a central sacrament in Christian worship (Luke 22:19). The making of bread into loaves, therefore, is not merely a culinary process but a practice rich with spiritual and communal implications. It reflects the daily reliance on God's provision and the deeper spiritual truths embodied in the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. Nave's Topical Index 1 Samuel 10:3Then shall you go on forward from there, and you shall come to the plain of Tabor, and there shall meet you three men going up to God to Bethel, one carrying three kids, and another carrying three loaves of bread, and another carrying a bottle of wine: Nave's Topical Index 1 Samuel 17:17 1 Samuel 25:18 1 Kings 14:3 Mark 8:14 Library Jesus the Bread of Life. Bread from Heaven Daily Bread. Jesus the Bread of Life. The Census and the Journey of the Holy Family "Give Ye them to Eat" Aims of the Papacy. Liberty of Conscience Threatened Concerning the Tabernacle which Moses Built in the Wilderness for ... The Flight into Egypt and St. John the Baptist in the Desert Resources What did Jesus mean when He said, “This is my body, broken for you”? | GotQuestions.orgWhat did Jesus mean when He said we must eat His flesh and drink His blood? | GotQuestions.org Why is the real presence of Christ in the Lord's Supper such a controversial issue? | GotQuestions.org Bread: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Bread in Times of Scarcity, Sold by Weight Bread was Baked: On Coals of Fire Bread with Water, the Food of Prisons Bread: (Eating Without Scarceness) of Plenty Bread: (Fulness of) of Abundance Bread: (Of Adversity) Heavy Affliction Bread: (Of Deceit) Unlawful Gain Bread: (Of Wickedness) Oppression Bread: (Partaking of) Communion of Saints Bread: (Seeking of Begging) Extreme Poverty Bread: (Want of) Extreme Poverty Bread: (When Broken) the Death of Christ Bread: Called the Staff of Life Bread: Crumb of, Used to Wipe the Fingers, Thrown Under the Table Bread: First Fruit of, offered to God Bread: How Prepared: Baked in Ovens Bread: How Prepared: Cracknels Bread: How Prepared: Made Into Loaves Bread: How Prepared: Mixed With Oil Bread: How Prepared: On Coals of Dung Bread: How Prepared: On Hearths Bread: Kinds of Bread of Affliction Bread: Kinds of Leavened (Made With Yeast) Bread: Kinds of Unleavened (Made Without Yeast) Bread: Made of Manna (In the Wilderness) Bread: Multitudes Miraculously Fed by Christ With Bread: Nutritious and Strengthening Bread: Offered With Sacrifices Bread: Often Given As a Present Bread: Often Put for the Whole Substance of Man Bread: Ordinary, Called Common Bread Bread: Placed on Table of Shew Bread Bread: Plenty of, Promised to the Obedient Bread: Sacred, Called Hallowed Bread Bread: Scarceness of, Sent As a Punishment Bread: Served Round After Funerals Bread: Symbolical of the Body of Christ Bread: The Principal Food Used by the Ancients Bread: Troughs Used for Kneading Bread: when Old, Dry and Mouldy Related Terms |