Earthquakes: At the Resurrection of Jesus
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The event of the resurrection of Jesus Christ is marked by a significant earthquake, as recorded in the Gospel of Matthew. This seismic occurrence is not merely a natural phenomenon but is imbued with profound theological significance, symbolizing divine intervention and the monumental nature of the resurrection.

Biblical Account

The Gospel of Matthew provides the primary account of the earthquake associated with the resurrection of Jesus. In Matthew 28:2 , it is written: "Suddenly there was a great earthquake, for an angel of the Lord descended from heaven, rolled away the stone, and sat on it." This passage highlights the earthquake as a divine act accompanying the angelic announcement of Jesus' resurrection. The earthquake serves as a physical manifestation of the spiritual reality that the power of death has been overcome.

Theological Significance

In the biblical narrative, earthquakes often signify the presence and power of God. They are frequently associated with divine revelation and judgment, as seen in various Old Testament accounts (e.g., Exodus 19:18, 1 Kings 19:11-12). The earthquake at the resurrection is thus a testament to God's direct involvement in the redemptive history of humanity. It underscores the authority and victory of Christ over death, affirming His identity as the Son of God.

The earthquake also serves to authenticate the resurrection event. It is a divine sign that corroborates the angel's message to the women at the tomb, reinforcing the truth of the resurrection to the early Christian community and to all subsequent generations of believers.

Symbolism and Imagery

The imagery of the earthquake at the resurrection is rich with symbolism. It represents the shaking of the old order and the inauguration of a new creation through Christ's victory over sin and death. The rolling away of the stone, facilitated by the earthquake, symbolizes the removal of barriers between God and humanity, granting believers access to eternal life through Jesus Christ.

Furthermore, the earthquake can be seen as a fulfillment of prophetic anticipation. In the Old Testament, the coming of the Messiah is often associated with cosmic disturbances and the shaking of the earth (e.g., Isaiah 24:19-20, Joel 2:10). The resurrection earthquake thus aligns with these prophetic themes, marking the dawn of the Messianic age.

Historical Context

In the historical context of the first century, earthquakes were not uncommon in the region of Judea. However, the timing and nature of this particular earthquake, as described in the Gospel of Matthew, set it apart as a supernatural event. The early Christian community would have understood this earthquake as a divine sign, reinforcing their faith in the risen Christ and the truth of the Gospel message.

Conclusion

The earthquake at the resurrection of Jesus is a pivotal event within the Christian narrative, serving as a powerful symbol of God's intervention in history and the transformative power of the resurrection. It is a testament to the divine authority of Christ and the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan for humanity.
Nave's Topical Index
Matthew 28:2
And, behold, there was a great earthquake: for the angel of the Lord descended from heaven, and came and rolled back the stone from the door, and sat on it.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Some of the Guards Report to the Jewish Rulers.
... could not be expected to contend against earthquakes and angels ... their eyes to the
fact that Jesus had risen ... to hush the story of the resurrection, especially if ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/cxxxvi some of the guards.htm

The Doctrine of the Last Things.
... the full discussion of the believer's resurrection body, its ... of the saints with the
Lord Jesus Christ on ... were written, was subject to earthquakes, and quite ...
/.../evans/the great doctrines of the bible/the doctrine of the last.htm

God is Our Refuge
... in the incarnation, the passion, the resurrection, and the ... in the thought that Christ
Jesus is their ... of the psalm that there had been earthquakes or hurricanes ...
/.../kingsley/all saints day and other sermons/sermon xxii god is our.htm

God Rejoicing in the New Creation
... as great as anything which can be seen even in the convulsions of earthquakes. ... The
Father hath begotten us again by the resurrection of Jesus Christ from ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/god rejoicing in the new.htm

The Resurrection of the Dead, and Eternal Judgment:
... Are you ignorant of the resurrection of the Lord Jesus, and do you question the
power and faithfulness of God, both to his Son and his saints; because you say ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the resurrection of the dead.htm

On the Soul and the Resurrection.
... On the Soul and the Resurrection. ... You seem, I interrupted, in this passing remark
to have made an excellent defence of the faith in the Resurrection. ...
/.../gregory/gregory of nyssa dogmatic treatises etc/on the soul and the 2.htm

Death by Adam, Life by Christ
... I suppose that hurricanes, floods and earthquakes were known ... sinful and mortal nature;
so Jesus, the second ... To these the resurrection, considered as a blessing ...
//christianbookshelf.org/newton/messiah vol 2/sermon xli death by adam.htm

The Bishops Assembled at Antioch, on the Refusal of Eusebius of ...
... Light, the Way of Truth, the Resurrection, the Shepherd ... perfection; even as our Lord
Jesus Christ commanded ... same time there occurred violent earthquakes in the ...
/.../chapter x the bishops assembled at.htm

The Marvels of Holy Scripture, --Moral and Physical. --Jael's Deed ...
... that we know nothing of the laws of storms and earthquakes,"tempers and ... is so candid
as to admit that if the Resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ from ...
/.../burgon/inspiration and interpretation/sermon vii the marvels of.htm

First Latin Form.
... [2644] Or, earthquakes. ... For I am Joseph, who laid the body of our Lord Jesus Christ
in my ... and saw Him and spoke with Him after His resurrection; who afterwards ...
//christianbookshelf.org/unknown/the passing of mary/first latin form.htm

Resources
What does it mean God is our refuge and strength and an ever-present help in trouble (Psalm 46:1)? | GotQuestions.org

Have any aspects of end times prophecy been fulfilled? | GotQuestions.org

Should a Christian be interested in conspiracy theories? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Earthquakes

Earthquakes are Visible Tokens of God's Anger

Earthquakes are Visible Tokens of God's Power

Earthquakes are Visible Tokens of God's Presence

Earthquakes in Canaan, in the Days of Uzziah, King of Judah

Earthquakes in Strongholds of Philistines

Earthquakes in the Wilderness

Earthquakes in Uzziah's Reign

Earthquakes: As Judgments

Earthquakes: At Christ's Second Coming, Predicted

Earthquakes: At Mount Sinai

Earthquakes: At Our Lord's Death

Earthquakes: At out Lord's Resurrection

Earthquakes: At Philippi

Earthquakes: At Sinai

Earthquakes: At the Crucifixion of Jesus

Earthquakes: At the Resurrection of Jesus

Earthquakes: Before Destruction of Jerusalem, Predicted

Earthquakes: Figurative

Earthquakes: Frequently Accompanied by Convulsion and Receding of the Sea

Earthquakes: Frequently Accompanied by Opening of the Earth

Earthquakes: Frequently Accompanied by Overturning of Mountains

Earthquakes: Frequently Accompanied by Tearing of Rocks

Earthquakes: Frequently Accompanied by Volcanic Eruptions

Earthquakes: General Scriptures Concerning

Earthquakes: Islands and Mountainous Districts Liable To

Earthquakes: Men Always Terrified By

Earthquakes: Prophecies of

Earthquakes: Symbolical

Earthquakes: The Judgments of God

Earthquakes: The Overthrow of Kingdoms

Earthquakes: when Elijah Fled from Jezebel

Earthquakes: when Jonathan and his Armor-Bearer Attacked the Garrison at Gibeah

Earthquakes: when Korah, Dathan, and Abiram Were Swallowed Up

Earthquakes: when Paul and Silas Were in Prison at Philippi

Earthquakes: when the Lord Revealed Himself to Elijah in the Still Small Voice

Related Terms

Earthquake (17 Occurrences)

Various (52 Occurrences)

Famines (3 Occurrences)

Divers (36 Occurrences)

Places (610 Occurrences)

Nation (192 Occurrences)

Pestilences (2 Occurrences)

Earth's (9 Occurrences)

Graecia

Rise (417 Occurrences)

Arms (166 Occurrences)

Wonderful (71 Occurrences)

Fearful (73 Occurrences)

Terrible (90 Occurrences)

Travail (54 Occurrences)

Terrors (21 Occurrences)

Tokens (11 Occurrences)

Troubles (94 Occurrences)

Throes (6 Occurrences)

Early (157 Occurrences)

Different (87 Occurrences)

Merely (30 Occurrences)

Miseries (4 Occurrences)

Philadelphia (2 Occurrences)

Pangs (26 Occurrences)

Pits (13 Occurrences)

Pestilence (57 Occurrences)

Paphos (2 Occurrences)

Pains (59 Occurrences)

Beginnings (4 Occurrences)

Brimstone (14 Occurrences)

Beginning (187 Occurrences)

Birth-pangs (2 Occurrences)

Chios (1 Occurrence)

Childbirth (24 Occurrences)

Armenia (2 Occurrences)

Sights (4 Occurrences)

Smyrna (2 Occurrences)

Sorrows (37 Occurrences)

Salamis (1 Occurrence)

Signs (127 Occurrences)

Slime (6 Occurrences)

Antioch (21 Occurrences)

Syria (73 Occurrences)

Siddim (3 Occurrences)

Plagues (28 Occurrences)

Vale (20 Occurrences)

Amos (12 Occurrences)

Greece (15 Occurrences)

Eschatology

Tabeel (2 Occurrences)

Mouth (534 Occurrences)

Galilee (73 Occurrences)

Sin (782 Occurrences)

Birth (357 Occurrences)

Empire (8 Occurrences)

Sea (4178 Occurrences)

Kingdom (409 Occurrences)

Roman (26 Occurrences)

Christianity

Earthquakes: At the Crucifixion of Jesus
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