Fasting: While Interceding in Prayer for his Friends
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Fasting, a spiritual discipline involving abstaining from food or drink, is often practiced in conjunction with prayer to seek God's guidance, intervention, or favor. Within the biblical narrative, fasting is frequently associated with intercessory prayer, where individuals seek divine intervention on behalf of others. This practice underscores a profound expression of love, humility, and dependence on God.

One of the most poignant examples of fasting while interceding for friends is found in the Book of Job. Job, a man described as "blameless and upright" (Job 1:1), undergoes severe trials, losing his wealth, health, and children. His friends, Eliphaz, Bildad, and Zophar, come to comfort him but instead engage in lengthy discourses, suggesting that Job's suffering is due to sin. Despite their misguided counsel, Job remains steadfast in his integrity.

In Job 42:7-10, God rebukes Job's friends for not speaking rightly about Him and instructs them to offer a burnt offering. God then commands Job to pray for his friends, promising to accept Job's intercession: "After Job had prayed for his friends, the LORD restored his prosperity and doubled his former possessions" (Job 42:10). While the text does not explicitly mention fasting, the context of Job's intense suffering and earnest prayer suggests a period of deep spiritual engagement, which often includes fasting.

Fasting, in this context, serves as an act of humility and submission to God's will. It reflects a heart posture that prioritizes spiritual needs over physical sustenance, aligning the intercessor's desires with God's purposes. The act of fasting while interceding for friends demonstrates a willingness to bear their burdens and seek God's mercy on their behalf.

The practice of fasting while interceding is further exemplified in the life of Daniel. In Daniel 9, the prophet engages in prayer and fasting, confessing the sins of Israel and pleading for God's mercy and restoration. Daniel 9:3 states, "So I turned my attention to the Lord God to seek Him by prayer and petition, with fasting, sackcloth, and ashes" . Although Daniel's intercession is for the nation rather than individual friends, the principle remains the same: fasting amplifies the earnestness of prayer and the urgency of the request.

Fasting while interceding for others is a powerful expression of love and faith. It acknowledges human limitations and God's sovereignty, inviting divine intervention in the lives of those for whom we pray. This practice is rooted in the belief that God hears and responds to the prayers of the righteous, as affirmed in James 5:16: "The prayer of a righteous man has great power to prevail" .

In summary, fasting while interceding in prayer for friends is a biblically grounded practice that reflects a deep commitment to seeking God's will and blessing for others. It is an act of self-denial that prioritizes spiritual intercession, demonstrating love, humility, and faith in God's redemptive power.
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Psalm 35:13
But as for me, when they were sick, my clothing was sackcloth: I humbled my soul with fasting; and my prayer returned into my own bosom.
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Library

Letter cxxii. To Rusticus.
... me with all your heart, and with fasting and with ... While you are wandering about your
own country (though, indeed ... had, you have lost) she is interceding for you ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter cxxii to rusticus.htm

From the Close of the General Conference of 1832 to the Beginning ...
... and prayer; appointed days of fasting and thanksgiving, and ... the atoning merits, and
the interceding work of ... provoked the ridicule of some, while his good sense ...
/.../chapter 12 from the close.htm

The Barren Fig-Tree;
... in himself, but dureth for a while; for when ... Where is thy watching, thy fasting,
thy praying ... me, that is, pleading, arguing, interceding, supplicating, and ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the barren fig-tree.htm

A Discourse Upon the Pharisee and the Publican
... Fourth, By this prayer the Pharisee doth appropriate to himself ... will tell thee: This
done, even while thou art ... is therefore no need of thine interceding by thy ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/a discourse upon the pharisee.htm

part ii
... sorrows, sicknesses, and labours, by fasting, vigilance, prayer ... the sun; so likewise
our souls, while they live ... the soul during public worship and prayer at home ...
//christianbookshelf.org/calvin/my life in christ/part ii.htm

The Pilgrim's Progress
... Now all this while poor Mercy did stand without ... wherefore she prevented Christiana
from a fuller interceding for her ... I remembered the Lord; and my prayer came in ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the pilgrims progress.htm

Some Gospel Truths Opened, According to the Scriptures; Or, the ...
... hold forth to us in their prayer, or request to ... not agree with thine adversary, now,
while thou art ... heaven only within, as some say; his interceding in heaven ...
/.../the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/some gospel truths opened according.htm

Resources
What is the connection between prayer and fasting? | GotQuestions.org

Christian fasting - what does the Bible say? | GotQuestions.org

What are the different types of fasting? | GotQuestions.org

Fasting: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Fasting

Fasting by Paul, at the Time of his Conversion

Fasting for the Chastening of the Soul

Fasting for the Humbling of the Soul

Fasting in Babylon, With Prayer for Divine Deliverance and Guidance

Fasting in his Zeal for Zion

Fasting in Prayer for Himself and his Adversaries

Fasting in Times of Bereavement of Abner's Death

Fasting in Times of Bereavement of David, at the Time of Saul's Death

Fasting in Times of Bereavement of the People of Jabesh-Gilead, for Saul and his Sons

Fasting of Ahab, when Elijah Prophesied the Destruction of Himself and his House

Fasting of Darius, when he Put Daniel in the Lions' Den

Fasting of Ezra, on Account of the Idolatrous Marriages of the Jews

Fasting of Hypocrites: Boasted of, Before God

Fasting of Hypocrites: Described

Fasting of Hypocrites: Ostentatious

Fasting of Hypocrites: Rejected

Fasting of Jehoshaphat, at the Time of the Invasion of the Confederated Armies of the Canaanites and Syrians

Fasting of Nehemiah, on Account of the Desolation of Jerusalem and the Temple

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Anna

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Apostles

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Christians

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Cornelius

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Daniel

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: David

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Disciples of John

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Esther

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Nehemiah

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Paul

Fasting of the Consecration of the Elders

Fasting of the Disciples, at the Time of the Consecration of Barnabas and Saul

Fasting of the Jews, when Jeremiah Prophesied Against Judea and Jerusalem

Fasting of the Wicked: Ahab

Fasting of the Wicked: Elders of Jezreel

Fasting of the Wicked: Pharisees

Fasting: Accompanied by Confession of Sin

Fasting: Accompanied by Humiliation

Fasting: Accompanied by Mourning

Fasting: Accompanied by Prayer

Fasting: Afflictions

Fasting: Approaching Danger

Fasting: At the Time of his Vision

Fasting: Confession of Sin

Fasting: During Forty Days: Jesus

Fasting: During Forty Days: Moses

Fasting: During the Sickness of the Child Born to Him by Bath-Sheba

Fasting: Extraordinary Exemplified: Elijah

Fasting: Extraordinary Exemplified: Moses

Fasting: Extraordinary Exemplified: Our Lord

Fasting: Fasting in the Conflict Between the Other Tribes With the Tribe of Benjamin

Fasting: Habitual by Anna

Fasting: Habitual by Cornelius

Fasting: Habitual by John's Disciples

Fasting: Habitual by Paul

Fasting: Habitual by Pharisees

Fasting: Humiliation

Fasting: National Exemplified: Israel

Fasting: National Exemplified: Men of Jabesh-Gilead

Fasting: National Exemplified: Ninevites

Fasting: Ninevites, when Jonah Preached to Them

Fasting: Not to be Made a Subject of Display

Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Afflictions of Others

Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Afflictions of the Church

Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Approaching Danger

Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Judgments of God

Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Ordination of Ministers

Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Private Afflictions

Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Public Calamities

Fasting: On Account of the Captivity of the People, With Prayer for Their Deliverance

Fasting: Ordination of Ministers

Fasting: Private Afflictions

Fasting: Prolonged for Forty Days, by Moses

Fasting: Prolonged for Three Weeks, by Daniel

Fasting: Prolonged: Elijah

Fasting: Prolonged: Jesus

Fasting: Promises Connected With

Fasting: should be to God

Fasting: Spirit of, Explained

Fasting: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To

Fasting: Upon the Death of Saul

Fasting: when They Went to Mizpeh for the Ark of the Covenant

Fasting: While Interceding in Prayer for his Friends

Related Terms

Nights (27 Occurrences)

Watchings (3 Occurrences)

Fasting (34 Occurrences)

Vote (3 Occurrences)

Nakedness (50 Occurrences)

Labors (27 Occurrences)

Lamenting (8 Occurrences)

Laboriousness (1 Occurrence)

Lamentation (45 Occurrences)

Labour (119 Occurrences)

Labours (19 Occurrences)

Worshipping (49 Occurrences)

Widow (71 Occurrences)

Weariness (44 Occurrences)

Insurrections (2 Occurrences)

Imposed (16 Occurrences)

Imprisonments (2 Occurrences)

Insufficient (3 Occurrences)

Frequent (10 Occurrences)

Fastness (1 Occurrence)

Fourscore (33 Occurrences)

Travail (54 Occurrences)

Toil (66 Occurrences)

Toiled (13 Occurrences)

Thirst (40 Occurrences)

Tumults (2 Occurrences)

Returneth (27 Occurrences)

Riots (3 Occurrences)

Exposure (1 Occurrence)

Eighty-four (2 Occurrences)

Eighty (36 Occurrences)

Enjoined (20 Occurrences)

Depart (211 Occurrences)

Decreed (33 Occurrences)

Petitions (24 Occurrences)

Painfulness (1 Occurrence)

Beatings (5 Occurrences)

Committed (201 Occurrences)

Anna (1 Occurrence)

Stripes (19 Occurrences)

Serving (85 Occurrences)

Served (182 Occurrences)

Sleepless (2 Occurrences)

Supplications (32 Occurrences)

Designated (22 Occurrences)

Watching (111 Occurrences)

Labor (181 Occurrences)

Herself (121 Occurrences)

Often (74 Occurrences)

Cold (25 Occurrences)

Worship (332 Occurrences)

Naked (56 Occurrences)

Departed (270 Occurrences)

Abstinence (2 Occurrences)

Didn't (734 Occurrences)

Confirm (39 Occurrences)

Seasons (43 Occurrences)

Instructions (47 Occurrences)

Purim (5 Occurrences)

Sleep (136 Occurrences)

Mor'decai (51 Occurrences)

Ordained (70 Occurrences)

Jew (34 Occurrences)

Till (774 Occurrences)

Apocryphal

Clothing (288 Occurrences)

Lamentations (6 Occurrences)

Fasts (3 Occurrences)

Observed (84 Occurrences)

General (9 Occurrences)

Sickness (40 Occurrences)

Prayers (99 Occurrences)

Mordecai (52 Occurrences)

Chosen (197 Occurrences)

Hunger (52 Occurrences)

Age (404 Occurrences)

Establish (133 Occurrences)

John (154 Occurrences)

Fasting: when They Went to Mizpeh for the Ark of the Covenant
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