Topical Encyclopedia Fasting, a spiritual discipline involving abstention from food and sometimes drink, is a practice deeply rooted in biblical tradition. It is often associated with prayer, repentance, and seeking divine guidance. Among the most profound examples of fasting in the Bible is the fast undertaken by Jesus Christ, our Lord, which serves as a model of extraordinary spiritual devotion and discipline.Biblical Account The account of Jesus' fasting is found in the Synoptic Gospels, with the most detailed description in the Gospel of Matthew. After His baptism by John the Baptist, Jesus was led by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil. It is here that He fasted for forty days and forty nights. The Gospel of Matthew records: "After fasting forty days and forty nights, He was hungry. Then the tempter came to Him and said, 'If You are the Son of God, tell these stones to become bread.' But Jesus answered, 'It is written: "Man shall not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God."' (Matthew 4:2-4). This period of fasting was not only a time of physical deprivation but also a profound spiritual preparation for His public ministry. Jesus' fast is marked by its duration and the intense spiritual battle that followed, highlighting His reliance on Scripture and the power of God's Word. Significance and Purpose Jesus' fast in the wilderness is significant for several reasons. Firstly, it demonstrates His complete dependence on the Father and His commitment to fulfilling His divine mission. By abstaining from food, Jesus exemplified the principle that spiritual nourishment and obedience to God's will are paramount. Secondly, the fast underscores Jesus' identification with humanity. By experiencing hunger and temptation, He fully embraced the human condition, yet without sin. This act of fasting was a testament to His role as the perfect mediator between God and man. Thirdly, Jesus' response to Satan's temptations during the fast reveals the power of Scripture in spiritual warfare. Each temptation was met with a quotation from the Book of Deuteronomy, emphasizing the authority and sufficiency of God's Word. Theological Implications Theologically, Jesus' fasting is a profound expression of His obedience and submission to the Father's will. It prefigures His ultimate sacrifice on the cross, where He would fully surrender Himself for the redemption of humanity. The fast also serves as a paradigm for believers, illustrating the importance of spiritual discipline, reliance on God, and the use of Scripture in overcoming temptation. Practical Application For Christians, Jesus' example of fasting provides a model for spiritual growth and intimacy with God. It encourages believers to seek God's presence through fasting and prayer, especially during times of trial and decision-making. The practice of fasting, as demonstrated by our Lord, is a means of drawing closer to God, aligning one's will with His, and experiencing His sustaining grace. In summary, the extraordinary fast of our Lord Jesus Christ is a profound testament to His divine mission, His identification with humanity, and His unwavering commitment to the Father's will. It remains a powerful example for believers, calling them to a deeper relationship with God through the discipline of fasting. Torrey's Topical Textbook Matthew 4:2And when he had fasted forty days and forty nights, he was afterward an hungered. Torrey's Topical Textbook Library God's Sovereignty and Prayer Abraham, his Trial in Egypt; his Humility Footnotes From the Close of the General Conference of 1820 to the Beginning ... From the Close of the General Conference of 1800, to the End of ... Memoir of John Bunyan The Life and Death of Mr. Badman, The Pilgrim's Progress part ii Resources What is the connection between prayer and fasting? | GotQuestions.orgChristian fasting - what does the Bible say? | GotQuestions.org What are the different types of fasting? | GotQuestions.org Fasting: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Fasting by Paul, at the Time of his Conversion Fasting for the Chastening of the Soul Fasting for the Humbling of the Soul Fasting in Babylon, With Prayer for Divine Deliverance and Guidance Fasting in Prayer for Himself and his Adversaries Fasting in Times of Bereavement of Abner's Death Fasting in Times of Bereavement of David, at the Time of Saul's Death Fasting in Times of Bereavement of the People of Jabesh-Gilead, for Saul and his Sons Fasting of Ahab, when Elijah Prophesied the Destruction of Himself and his House Fasting of Darius, when he Put Daniel in the Lions' Den Fasting of Ezra, on Account of the Idolatrous Marriages of the Jews Fasting of Hypocrites: Boasted of, Before God Fasting of Hypocrites: Described Fasting of Hypocrites: Ostentatious Fasting of Hypocrites: Rejected Fasting of Nehemiah, on Account of the Desolation of Jerusalem and the Temple Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Anna Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Apostles Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Christians Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Cornelius Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Daniel Fasting of Saints Exemplified: David Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Disciples of John Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Esther Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Nehemiah Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Paul Fasting of the Consecration of the Elders Fasting of the Disciples, at the Time of the Consecration of Barnabas and Saul Fasting of the Jews, when Jeremiah Prophesied Against Judea and Jerusalem Fasting of the Wicked: Elders of Jezreel Fasting of the Wicked: Pharisees Fasting: Accompanied by Confession of Sin Fasting: Accompanied by Humiliation Fasting: Accompanied by Mourning Fasting: Accompanied by Prayer Fasting: At the Time of his Vision Fasting: During Forty Days: Jesus Fasting: During Forty Days: Moses Fasting: During the Sickness of the Child Born to Him by Bath-Sheba Fasting: Extraordinary Exemplified: Elijah Fasting: Extraordinary Exemplified: Moses Fasting: Extraordinary Exemplified: Our Lord Fasting: Fasting in the Conflict Between the Other Tribes With the Tribe of Benjamin Fasting: Habitual by Cornelius Fasting: Habitual by John's Disciples Fasting: Habitual by Pharisees Fasting: National Exemplified: Israel Fasting: National Exemplified: Men of Jabesh-Gilead Fasting: National Exemplified: Ninevites Fasting: Ninevites, when Jonah Preached to Them Fasting: Not to be Made a Subject of Display Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Afflictions of Others Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Afflictions of the Church Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Approaching Danger Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Judgments of God Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Ordination of Ministers Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Private Afflictions Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Public Calamities Fasting: On Account of the Captivity of the People, With Prayer for Their Deliverance Fasting: Ordination of Ministers Fasting: Prolonged for Forty Days, by Moses Fasting: Prolonged for Three Weeks, by Daniel Fasting: Promises Connected With Fasting: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Fasting: Upon the Death of Saul Fasting: when They Went to Mizpeh for the Ark of the Covenant Fasting: While Interceding in Prayer for his Friends Related Terms |