Fasting: Extraordinary Exemplified: Our Lord
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Topical Encyclopedia
Fasting, a spiritual discipline involving abstention from food and sometimes drink, is a practice deeply rooted in biblical tradition. It is often associated with prayer, repentance, and seeking divine guidance. Among the most profound examples of fasting in the Bible is the fast undertaken by Jesus Christ, our Lord, which serves as a model of extraordinary spiritual devotion and discipline.

Biblical Account

The account of Jesus' fasting is found in the Synoptic Gospels, with the most detailed description in the Gospel of Matthew. After His baptism by John the Baptist, Jesus was led by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil. It is here that He fasted for forty days and forty nights. The Gospel of Matthew records:

"After fasting forty days and forty nights, He was hungry. Then the tempter came to Him and said, 'If You are the Son of God, tell these stones to become bread.' But Jesus answered, 'It is written: "Man shall not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God."' (Matthew 4:2-4).

This period of fasting was not only a time of physical deprivation but also a profound spiritual preparation for His public ministry. Jesus' fast is marked by its duration and the intense spiritual battle that followed, highlighting His reliance on Scripture and the power of God's Word.

Significance and Purpose

Jesus' fast in the wilderness is significant for several reasons. Firstly, it demonstrates His complete dependence on the Father and His commitment to fulfilling His divine mission. By abstaining from food, Jesus exemplified the principle that spiritual nourishment and obedience to God's will are paramount.

Secondly, the fast underscores Jesus' identification with humanity. By experiencing hunger and temptation, He fully embraced the human condition, yet without sin. This act of fasting was a testament to His role as the perfect mediator between God and man.

Thirdly, Jesus' response to Satan's temptations during the fast reveals the power of Scripture in spiritual warfare. Each temptation was met with a quotation from the Book of Deuteronomy, emphasizing the authority and sufficiency of God's Word.

Theological Implications

Theologically, Jesus' fasting is a profound expression of His obedience and submission to the Father's will. It prefigures His ultimate sacrifice on the cross, where He would fully surrender Himself for the redemption of humanity. The fast also serves as a paradigm for believers, illustrating the importance of spiritual discipline, reliance on God, and the use of Scripture in overcoming temptation.

Practical Application

For Christians, Jesus' example of fasting provides a model for spiritual growth and intimacy with God. It encourages believers to seek God's presence through fasting and prayer, especially during times of trial and decision-making. The practice of fasting, as demonstrated by our Lord, is a means of drawing closer to God, aligning one's will with His, and experiencing His sustaining grace.

In summary, the extraordinary fast of our Lord Jesus Christ is a profound testament to His divine mission, His identification with humanity, and His unwavering commitment to the Father's will. It remains a powerful example for believers, calling them to a deeper relationship with God through the discipline of fasting.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Matthew 4:2
And when he had fasted forty days and forty nights, he was afterward an hungered.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

God's Sovereignty and Prayer
... a man prays or not is exemplified daily in ... seek by prayer and supplications, with
fasting, and sackcloth ... of becoming "puffed up" by his extraordinary experience ...
/.../pink/the sovereignty of god/chapter nine gods sovereignty and.htm

Abraham, his Trial in Egypt; his Humility
... Fasting, commonly within men's power, [618]50; needed for contention with bad spirits ...
matters is he who yields, [779]94; reason from our Lord's example, [780]95 ...
/.../abraham his trial in egypt.htm

Footnotes
... Faithful Witness Bearing Exemplified, preface, p. iv ... of the gospel, who was removed
from this world in the 26th year of his age, and in the year of our Lord 1653 ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/footnotes.htm

From the Close of the General Conference of 1820 to the Beginning ...
... they go through a most painful process of fasting and other ... "Another instance of
extraordinary blessing among ... 27th of July last, when one of our brethren came ...
/.../chapter 6 from the close.htm

From the Close of the General Conference of 1800, to the End of ...
... is there, after all, any thing so very extraordinary in the ... "Monday, 5. We had a
day of fasting and humiliation ... of Mr. Jarratt, as they were exemplified in his ...
/.../chapter 5 from the close.htm

Memoir of John Bunyan
... death'[58] 'after his wonted manner.' He exemplified the character ... that a young man
of such extraordinary powers of ... a short time the words of our Lord to Peter ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/memoir of john bunyan.htm

The Life and Death of Mr. Badman,
... his old age, miserably perishes in prison, it reminds us of our Lord's saying,
'with ... The extraordinary depths of hypocrisy, used in gaining the affections of a ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the life and death of.htm

The Pilgrim's Progress
... unto them.[45] Then Christiana made low obeisance, and said, Let not our Lord be
offended with his handmaidens, for that we have knocked at His princely gate. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the pilgrims progress.htm

part ii
... sorrows, sicknesses, and labours, by fasting, vigilance, prayer ... Only Our Lady, the
Mother of God, was ... Her mother's womb, and afterwards the Lord sanctified Her ...
//christianbookshelf.org/calvin/my life in christ/part ii.htm

Resources
What is the connection between prayer and fasting? | GotQuestions.org

Christian fasting - what does the Bible say? | GotQuestions.org

What are the different types of fasting? | GotQuestions.org

Fasting: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Fasting

Fasting by Paul, at the Time of his Conversion

Fasting for the Chastening of the Soul

Fasting for the Humbling of the Soul

Fasting in Babylon, With Prayer for Divine Deliverance and Guidance

Fasting in his Zeal for Zion

Fasting in Prayer for Himself and his Adversaries

Fasting in Times of Bereavement of Abner's Death

Fasting in Times of Bereavement of David, at the Time of Saul's Death

Fasting in Times of Bereavement of the People of Jabesh-Gilead, for Saul and his Sons

Fasting of Ahab, when Elijah Prophesied the Destruction of Himself and his House

Fasting of Darius, when he Put Daniel in the Lions' Den

Fasting of Ezra, on Account of the Idolatrous Marriages of the Jews

Fasting of Hypocrites: Boasted of, Before God

Fasting of Hypocrites: Described

Fasting of Hypocrites: Ostentatious

Fasting of Hypocrites: Rejected

Fasting of Jehoshaphat, at the Time of the Invasion of the Confederated Armies of the Canaanites and Syrians

Fasting of Nehemiah, on Account of the Desolation of Jerusalem and the Temple

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Anna

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Apostles

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Christians

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Cornelius

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Daniel

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: David

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Disciples of John

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Esther

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Nehemiah

Fasting of Saints Exemplified: Paul

Fasting of the Consecration of the Elders

Fasting of the Disciples, at the Time of the Consecration of Barnabas and Saul

Fasting of the Jews, when Jeremiah Prophesied Against Judea and Jerusalem

Fasting of the Wicked: Ahab

Fasting of the Wicked: Elders of Jezreel

Fasting of the Wicked: Pharisees

Fasting: Accompanied by Confession of Sin

Fasting: Accompanied by Humiliation

Fasting: Accompanied by Mourning

Fasting: Accompanied by Prayer

Fasting: Afflictions

Fasting: Approaching Danger

Fasting: At the Time of his Vision

Fasting: Confession of Sin

Fasting: During Forty Days: Jesus

Fasting: During Forty Days: Moses

Fasting: During the Sickness of the Child Born to Him by Bath-Sheba

Fasting: Extraordinary Exemplified: Elijah

Fasting: Extraordinary Exemplified: Moses

Fasting: Extraordinary Exemplified: Our Lord

Fasting: Fasting in the Conflict Between the Other Tribes With the Tribe of Benjamin

Fasting: Habitual by Anna

Fasting: Habitual by Cornelius

Fasting: Habitual by John's Disciples

Fasting: Habitual by Paul

Fasting: Habitual by Pharisees

Fasting: Humiliation

Fasting: National Exemplified: Israel

Fasting: National Exemplified: Men of Jabesh-Gilead

Fasting: National Exemplified: Ninevites

Fasting: Ninevites, when Jonah Preached to Them

Fasting: Not to be Made a Subject of Display

Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Afflictions of Others

Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Afflictions of the Church

Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Approaching Danger

Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Judgments of God

Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Ordination of Ministers

Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Private Afflictions

Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Public Calamities

Fasting: On Account of the Captivity of the People, With Prayer for Their Deliverance

Fasting: Ordination of Ministers

Fasting: Private Afflictions

Fasting: Prolonged for Forty Days, by Moses

Fasting: Prolonged for Three Weeks, by Daniel

Fasting: Prolonged: Elijah

Fasting: Prolonged: Jesus

Fasting: Promises Connected With

Fasting: should be to God

Fasting: Spirit of, Explained

Fasting: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To

Fasting: Upon the Death of Saul

Fasting: when They Went to Mizpeh for the Ark of the Covenant

Fasting: While Interceding in Prayer for his Friends

Related Terms

Fast (157 Occurrences)

Abstinence (2 Occurrences)

Purim (5 Occurrences)

Pur (3 Occurrences)

Ordination (12 Occurrences)

Temptation (22 Occurrences)

Ordain (13 Occurrences)

Sackcloth (47 Occurrences)

Kind (290 Occurrences)

Noticed (19 Occurrences)

Gaunt (7 Occurrences)

Reward (213 Occurrences)

Collapse (9 Occurrences)

Chastened (10 Occurrences)

Already (171 Occurrences)

Continue (144 Occurrences)

Anything (462 Occurrences)

Heaviness (14 Occurrences)

Heavy (110 Occurrences)

Ashes (44 Occurrences)

Faint (76 Occurrences)

Knees (47 Occurrences)

Prayed (97 Occurrences)

Nothing (769 Occurrences)

Except (236 Occurrences)

Praying (71 Occurrences)

Doesn't (300 Occurrences)

Save (375 Occurrences)

Day (17670 Occurrences)

Mourning (85 Occurrences)

Nourishment (14 Occurrences)

Ninth (35 Occurrences)

Neglect (19 Occurrences)

Unseen (18 Occurrences)

Unanswered (2 Occurrences)

Ordained (70 Occurrences)

John's (27 Occurrences)

Jairus (6 Occurrences)

Looks (76 Occurrences)

Lest (282 Occurrences)

Lamenting (8 Occurrences)

Lacks (27 Occurrences)

Lack (86 Occurrences)

Lean (22 Occurrences)

Gloomy (10 Occurrences)

Worshipping (49 Occurrences)

Wedding (24 Occurrences)

Wailing (44 Occurrences)

Wherefore (448 Occurrences)

Worshipped (81 Occurrences)

Wore (19 Occurrences)

Worshiping (24 Occurrences)

Whenever (123 Occurrences)

Impossible (31 Occurrences)

Incontinence (2 Occurrences)

Incontinency (1 Occurrence)

Fourteen (26 Occurrences)

Fourteenth (25 Occurrences)

Fatness (17 Occurrences)

Faileth (26 Occurrences)

Feel (58 Occurrences)

Failing (12 Occurrences)

Faces (158 Occurrences)

Full (1047 Occurrences)

Feeble (147 Occurrences)

Fastings (6 Occurrences)

Fasteth (1 Occurrence)

Totter (9 Occurrences)

Twenty-fourth (9 Occurrences)

Tarried (42 Occurrences)

Rested (81 Occurrences)

Recompense (79 Occurrences)

Render (95 Occurrences)

Received (312 Occurrences)

Edict (22 Occurrences)

Eat (690 Occurrences)

Evident (26 Occurrences)

Encouraging (12 Occurrences)

Fasting: Extraordinary Exemplified: Moses
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