Feasts: (Instituted by Moses): Appointed Feasts
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The appointed feasts, as instituted by Moses, hold significant importance in the religious and cultural life of the Israelites. These feasts, ordained by God, are detailed primarily in the books of Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. They serve as sacred assemblies for worship, remembrance, and celebration, reflecting the covenant relationship between God and His people. The feasts are not only historical observances but also carry prophetic and spiritual significance, pointing to the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan.

1. Passover (Pesach) and the Feast of Unleavened Bread: The Passover, instituted in Exodus 12, commemorates the Israelites' deliverance from Egyptian bondage. It is observed on the 14th day of the first month, Nisan. The Feast of Unleavened Bread follows immediately, lasting seven days, during which no leaven is consumed. This feast symbolizes purity and the haste of the Exodus. Leviticus 23:5-6 states, "The Passover to the LORD begins at twilight on the fourteenth day of the first month. On the fifteenth day of the same month begins the Feast of Unleavened Bread to the LORD; for seven days you must eat unleavened bread."

2. Feast of Weeks (Shavuot or Pentecost): Celebrated fifty days after the Passover, this feast marks the end of the grain harvest and commemorates the giving of the Law at Mount Sinai. It is a time of thanksgiving for God's provision. Leviticus 23:15-16 instructs, "From the day after the Sabbath, the day you brought the sheaf of the wave offering, you are to count seven full weeks. You shall count fifty days until the day after the seventh Sabbath, and then present an offering of new grain to the LORD."

3. Feast of Trumpets (Rosh Hashanah): This feast, observed on the first day of the seventh month, Tishri, is marked by the blowing of trumpets, calling the people to repentance and preparation for the Day of Atonement. It signifies a time of reflection and renewal. Leviticus 23:24-25 commands, "In the seventh month, on the first day of the month, you are to have a day of rest, a sacred assembly announced by trumpet blasts. You must not do any regular work, but you are to present an offering made by fire to the LORD."

4. Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur): The most solemn of the feasts, Yom Kippur occurs on the tenth day of Tishri. It is a day of fasting, prayer, and repentance, seeking atonement for the sins of the nation. Leviticus 23:27-28 declares, "The tenth day of this seventh month is the Day of Atonement. You are to hold a sacred assembly and humble yourselves, and present an offering made by fire to the LORD. On this day you shall not do any work, for it is a Day of Atonement, when atonement is made for you before the LORD your God."

5. Feast of Tabernacles (Sukkot): Beginning on the fifteenth day of Tishri, this seven-day feast celebrates the harvest and commemorates the Israelites' wilderness wanderings, living in temporary shelters. It is a time of joy and gratitude for God's provision and protection. Leviticus 23:34-36 instructs, "On the fifteenth day of the seventh month, the LORD’s Feast of Tabernacles begins, and it continues for seven days. On the first day there is to be a sacred assembly; you must not do any regular work. For seven days you are to present an offering made by fire to the LORD."

These appointed feasts, rich in symbolism and meaning, are integral to understanding the faith and practices of ancient Israel. They not only commemorate historical events but also foreshadow the coming of the Messiah and the ultimate redemption of God's people. Through these observances, the Israelites were continually reminded of God's faithfulness, sovereignty, and the hope of future fulfillment in His divine plan.
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Isaiah 1:14
Your new moons and your appointed feasts my soul hates: they are a trouble to me; I am weary to bear them.
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Library

Exodus
... event in connexion with which the passover was instituted. ... E this happens on the
raising of Moses' rod, xiv ... a few deal definitely with religious feasts, xxiii.14 ...
//christianbookshelf.org/mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/exodus.htm

The Second Helvetic Confession, AD 1566.
... For God has appointed the means by which we attain ... God employed the Patriarchs, Moses,
and the Prophets as ... But feasts instituted by men in honor of saints we ...
/.../ 55 the second helvetic.htm

Whether Sufficient Reason Can be Assigned for the Ceremonies ...
... aforesaid time; for three reasons assigned by Rabbi Moses. ... be observed that this
too was instituted with the ... preventing idolatry, for in the feasts of Priapus ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether sufficient reason can be.htm

The Prophecies
... called the Sanhedrin and which, having been instituted by Moses ... Christ, believed
in the books of Moses, kept them ... day; and I will turn your feasts into mourning ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pascal/pensees/section xi the prophecies.htm

Ten Reasons Demonstrating the Commandment of the Sabbath to be ...
... justly abolished all superstitious and idolatrous feasts; and only ... day of the week
was instituted by the ... them of their full deliverance by Moses's conduct from ...
/.../bayly/the practice of piety/ten reasons demonstrating the commandment.htm

Faustus is Willing to Admit that Christ May have Said that He came ...
... For "the law was given by Moses, but grace and truth ... why a Christian does not keep
the feasts of the ... is taken away, other sacraments are instituted, greater in ...
/.../faustus is willing to admit.htm

The Institution of Deacons, and the History of Stephen.
... The office was instituted, because the preaching of the ... incense; and that the
institutions of Moses would retain ... earth; nor could the solemn feasts, which were ...
/.../dick/lectures on the acts of the apostles/lecture viii the institution of.htm

The Second Homily. On the Annunciation to the Holy virgin Mary.
... might be exhibited, and life eternal instituted in the ... prophet says: "I will turn
their feasts into afflictions ... death reigned from Adam to Moses." [527] But ...
/.../the second homily on the.htm

The Last Supper.
... to eat the passover, and where the Supper was instituted. ... love for 'the chief seats
at feasts,' and elsewhere ... burning bush of Horeb where, when Moses asked the ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/the last supper.htm

In the House of his Heavenly, and in the Home of his Earthly ...
... heavenly Kingdom was a miraculous, heaven-instituted, absolute rule ... He went to Jerusalem
on recurring Feasts, we know ... The Law of Moses in all its bearings, the ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter x in the house.htm

Resources
What is the Feast of Tabernacles / Booths / Sukkot? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Feast of Weeks? | GotQuestions.org

What is a love feast? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Feasts

Feasts and Fasts

Feasts were Presided Over by a Master of Ceremonies

Feasts: (Instituted by Moses) by Jesus

Feasts: (Instituted by Moses) by Paul

Feasts: (Instituted by Moses): Aliens (Non-Jews) Were Permitted to Attend

Feasts: (Instituted by Moses): All Males Were Required to Attend

Feasts: (Instituted by Moses): Appointed Feasts

Feasts: (Instituted by Moses): Attended by Women

Feasts: (Instituted by Moses): Designated As Solemn Feasts

Feasts: (Instituted by Moses): Divine Protection Given During

Feasts: (Instituted by Moses): First and Last Days Were Sabbatic

Feasts: (Instituted by Moses): Holy Convocations

Feasts: (Instituted by Moses): Kept With Rejoicing

Feasts: (Instituted by Moses): Set Feasts

Feasts: Ancient Customs At: Men Alone Present At

Feasts: Celebrations by Birthdays

Feasts: Celebrations by Coronations

Feasts: Celebrations by National Deliverances

Feasts: Covenants Ratified By

Feasts: Dancing At

Feasts: Drunkenness At

Feasts: Figurative

Feasts: Given by Kings

Feasts: Guests Arranged According to Age

Feasts: Host Served

Feasts: Marriage Feasts Provided by the Bridegroom

Feasts: Men and Women Attend

Feasts: Music At

Feasts: Rank

Feasts: Reclined on Couches

Feasts: Riddles Propounded At

Feasts: Served in One Dish

Feasts: Wine Served At

the Anniversary Feasts were a Time of Thankfulness

the Anniversary Feasts were Seasons of Christ Attended

the Anniversary Feasts were Seasons of Entertainments

the Anniversary Feasts were Seasons of Illustrative of General Assembly of the Church

the Anniversary Feasts were Seasons of Joy and Gladness

the Anniversary Feasts were Seasons of Rendered Unavailing by the Impiety of the Jews

the Anniversary Feasts were Seasons of Sacrificing

the Anniversary Feasts were Seasons of The Jews Dispersed in Distant Parts often Attended

the Anniversary Feasts were Seasons of The Ten Tribes Seduced by Jeroboam from Attending

the Anniversary Feasts: All Males to Attend

the Anniversary Feasts: Called: Appointed Feasts

the Anniversary Feasts: Called: Feasts of the Lord

the Anniversary Feasts: Called: Solemn Feasts

the Anniversary Feasts: Called: Solemn Meetings

the Anniversary Feasts: Children Commenced Attending, when Twelve Years Old

the Anniversary Feasts: Enumerated

the Anniversary Feasts: Females often Attended

the Anniversary Feasts: Instituted by God

the Anniversary Feasts: Offerings to Made At

the Anniversary Feasts: The Dangers and Difficulties Encountered in Going up To,

the Anniversary Feasts: The Jews Attended Gladly

the Anniversary Feasts: The Jews Went up To, in Large Companies

the Anniversary Feasts: The Land Divinely Protected During

The Feasts of Trumpets: A Holy Convocation and Rest

The Feasts of Trumpets: A Memorial of Blowing of Trumpets

The Feasts of Trumpets: Held the First Day of Seventh Month

The Feasts of Trumpets: Sacrifices At

Related Terms

Marriage-feasts (6 Occurrences)

Love-feasts (1 Occurrence)

Moons (17 Occurrences)

Festivals (17 Occurrences)

Seasons (43 Occurrences)

Meetings (14 Occurrences)

Calendar

Convocations (5 Occurrences)

Fasts (3 Occurrences)

Sabbaths (53 Occurrences)

Assemblies (48 Occurrences)

Meal-offerings (9 Occurrences)

Banquets (5 Occurrences)

Assembly (371 Occurrences)

Seats (40 Occurrences)

Synagogues (27 Occurrences)

Best (252 Occurrences)

Drink-offerings (31 Occurrences)

Honor (240 Occurrences)

Freewill (27 Occurrences)

Regularly (30 Occurrences)

Talmud

Required (72 Occurrences)

Regular (95 Occurrences)

Places (610 Occurrences)

Moon (70 Occurrences)

Continual (55 Occurrences)

Solemn (100 Occurrences)

Fixed (284 Occurrences)

Uppermost (11 Occurrences)

Important (39 Occurrences)

Free-will-offering (9 Occurrences)

Furnish (8 Occurrences)

Freewill-offering (14 Occurrences)

Feet (2931 Occurrences)

Rooms (69 Occurrences)

Religious (13 Occurrences)

Meat-offerings (10 Occurrences)

Prince's (4 Occurrences)

Solemnities (4 Occurrences)

Tabernacles (43 Occurrences)

Showbread (18 Occurrences)

Burnt-offerings (86 Occurrences)

Snow (25 Occurrences)

Proclaim (172 Occurrences)

Sacred (140 Occurrences)

Washing (56 Occurrences)

Banquet (58 Occurrences)

Festival (62 Occurrences)

Vow (49 Occurrences)

Peace-offerings (82 Occurrences)

Worship (332 Occurrences)

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Ingathering (4 Occurrences)

Vows (38 Occurrences)

Marriagefeasts

Odour (43 Occurrences)

Trees (179 Occurrences)

Fellowship (114 Occurrences)

Special (89 Occurrences)

Jude (4 Occurrences)

Communion (8 Occurrences)

Duty (90 Occurrences)

Pulled (84 Occurrences)

Meat-offering (111 Occurrences)

Crown (94 Occurrences)

Provide (74 Occurrences)

Meal-time (1 Occurrence)

Mealtime (1 Occurrence)

Month (197 Occurrences)

Astronomy

Meals (8 Occurrences)

Psalms (44 Occurrences)

Chief (696 Occurrences)

Months (65 Occurrences)

Essenes

Ordinance (89 Occurrences)

Gladness (83 Occurrences)

Freely (101 Occurrences)

Feasts: (Instituted by Moses): All Males Were Required to Attend
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