The anniversary feasts in the Jewish tradition were significant religious observances that commemorated key events in Israel's history. These feasts were not only times of remembrance and celebration but also served as prophetic symbols pointing to the coming Messiah, Jesus Christ. During His earthly ministry, Jesus attended several of these feasts, using them as opportunities to reveal His identity and mission.

Passover (Pesach): The Passover feast commemorates the Israelites' deliverance from Egyptian bondage, as described in Exodus 12. It is one of the most significant feasts, marking the beginning of the Jewish religious calendar. Jesus' attendance at the Passover is well-documented in the Gospels. In John 2:13-25, Jesus cleanses the temple during Passover, demonstrating His authority over religious practices. The most profound connection between Jesus and Passover is His crucifixion, which occurred during this feast. As the Apostle Paul writes, "For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed" (1 Corinthians 5:7), highlighting Jesus as the ultimate fulfillment of the Passover sacrifice.

Feast of Unleavened Bread: Closely associated with Passover, the Feast of Unleavened Bread lasts seven days, during which the Israelites eat unleavened bread to remember their hasty departure from Egypt (Exodus 12:15-20). Jesus' burial coincides with this feast, symbolizing the sinless nature of His sacrifice, as leaven often represents sin in Scripture.

Feast of Weeks (Shavuot or Pentecost): This feast occurs fifty days after Passover and celebrates the giving of the Law at Mount Sinai (Exodus 34:22). While the Gospels do not explicitly record Jesus attending this feast, its fulfillment is seen in the outpouring of the Holy Spirit on the day of Pentecost, as described in Acts 2. This event marks the birth of the Church and the new covenant, which Jesus inaugurated through His death and resurrection.

Feast of Tabernacles (Sukkot): This feast commemorates the Israelites' wilderness wanderings and God's provision (Leviticus 23:33-43). Jesus attended the Feast of Tabernacles, as recorded in John 7. During this feast, He declared, "If anyone is thirsty, let him come to Me and drink. Whoever believes in Me, as the Scripture has said: 'Streams of living water will flow from within him'" (John 7:37-38). This proclamation highlights Jesus as the source of spiritual sustenance and fulfillment.

Feast of Dedication (Hanukkah): Although not one of the original Mosaic feasts, the Feast of Dedication, or Hanukkah, commemorates the rededication of the Second Temple after its desecration by Antiochus IV Epiphanes. Jesus attended this feast, as noted in John 10:22-23. During this time, He affirmed His divine identity, stating, "I and the Father are one" (John 10:30), which led to a confrontation with the Jewish leaders.

Feast of Trumpets (Rosh Hashanah): This feast marks the beginning of the civil year and is a time of reflection and repentance (Leviticus 23:23-25). While the Gospels do not specifically mention Jesus attending this feast, its themes of repentance and renewal resonate with His call to repentance and the inauguration of the Kingdom of God.

Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur): The most solemn day in the Jewish calendar, the Day of Atonement involves fasting and repentance for the sins of the nation (Leviticus 16). Jesus' role as the ultimate High Priest and His atoning sacrifice on the cross fulfill the typology of this feast, as He provides eternal redemption for humanity.

Through His participation in these feasts, Jesus not only honored the Jewish law but also revealed Himself as the fulfillment of the Law and the Prophets. Each feast, with its unique rituals and symbolism, pointed to the redemptive work of Christ, who came to fulfill the law and offer salvation to all who believe.John 5:1
After this there was a feast of the Jews; and Jesus went up to Jerusalem.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

John 7:10
But when his brothers were gone up, then went he also up to the feast, not openly, but as it were in secret.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

The Life of Anne Catherine Emmerich
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What was the significance of the new moon in Bible times? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Feast of Trumpets? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur)? | GotQuestions.org

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