Topical Encyclopedia The Pool of Gibeon is a significant archaeological and biblical site located in the ancient city of Gibeon, which is situated in the territory of the tribe of Benjamin. This site is most notably referenced in the context of a dramatic encounter during the early monarchy of Israel.Biblical References: The Pool of Gibeon is mentioned in 2 Samuel 2:12-17, where it serves as the backdrop for a fierce confrontation between the forces of King David, led by Joab son of Zeruiah, and the forces of Ish-bosheth, son of Saul, led by Abner son of Ner. The passage describes how the two groups met at the pool, and a contest of champions ensued, leading to a broader battle. The Berean Standard Bible recounts this event as follows: "Then Abner son of Ner and the servants of Ish-bosheth son of Saul went out from Mahanaim to Gibeon. So Joab son of Zeruiah and the servants of David went out and met them by the pool of Gibeon. And they sat down, one group on one side of the pool and the other on the opposite side. Then Abner said to Joab, 'Let the young men come forward and compete before us.' 'Let them come,' Joab replied. So they stood up and were counted off—twelve for Benjamin and Ish-bosheth son of Saul, and twelve for David. Then each man grabbed his opponent by the head and thrust his sword into his opponent’s side, and they all fell together. So this place, which is in Gibeon, was called Helkath-hazzurim. The battle that day was very fierce, and Abner and the men of Israel were defeated by the servants of David." (2 Samuel 2:12-17) Archaeological Significance: The Pool of Gibeon has been identified through archaeological excavations, revealing a large, rock-hewn water reservoir. This pool is approximately 37 feet in diameter and 35 feet deep, with a spiral staircase carved into the rock leading down to the water level. The pool's construction demonstrates advanced engineering skills and highlights the importance of water resources in ancient urban planning. Historical Context: Gibeon was a significant Canaanite city that later became part of the Israelite confederation. The Gibeonites famously secured a treaty with Joshua through deception, as recorded in Joshua 9. This treaty allowed them to live among the Israelites, albeit as woodcutters and water carriers. The city's strategic location and its water resources, such as the Pool of Gibeon, made it a valuable asset in the region. Theological Implications: The events at the Pool of Gibeon underscore the turbulent period of transition from the rule of Saul to the establishment of David's monarchy. The confrontation at the pool illustrates the intense rivalries and the divine providence that guided David's rise to power. The narrative also highlights themes of loyalty, divine justice, and the fulfillment of God's promises to David. In summary, the Pool of Gibeon is a site of both historical and theological importance, providing insight into the early monarchy of Israel and the complex dynamics of power and faith in biblical history. Nave's Topical Index 2 Samuel 2:13And Joab the son of Zeruiah, and the servants of David, went out, and met together by the pool of Gibeon: and they sat down, the one on the one side of the pool, and the other on the other side of the pool. Nave's Topical Index Jeremiah 41:12 Strong's Hebrew 2521. Chelqath Hatstsurim -- a place near the pool of Gibeon... a place near the pool of Gibeon. Transliteration: Chelqath Hatstsurim Phonetic Spelling: (khel-kath' hats-tsoo-reem') Short Definition: Helkath-hazzurim. ... /hebrew/2521.htm - 6k Library The History of David Olney Hymns A Table to the First Book, According to the Order and Subject of ... The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire Resources Who were the Gibeonites? | GotQuestions.orgWho were the Jebusites? | GotQuestions.org What is the story of David and Ish-Bosheth? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Gibeon: A City of the Hivites: Abner Slays Asahel At Gibeon: A City of the Hivites: Allotted to Benjamin Gibeon: A City of the Hivites: Assigned to the Aaronites Gibeon: A City of the Hivites: Has the Dream Concerning Righteousness Gibeon: A City of the Hivites: Ishmael, the Son of Nethaniah, Defeated At, by Johanan Gibeon: A City of the Hivites: Seven Sons of Saul Killed At, to Avenge the Inhabitants of Gibeon: A City of the Hivites: Smitten by David Gibeon: A City of the Hivites: Solomon Worships At, and offers Sacrifices Gibeon: A City of the Hivites: The People of, Adroitly Draw Joshua Into a Treaty Gibeon: A City of the Hivites: The Tabernacle Located At Gibeon: The Sun Stands Still Over, During Joshua's Battle With the Five Confederated Kings Related Terms Helkath-hazzurim (1 Occurrence) Helkathhazzurim (1 Occurrence) |
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