Topical Encyclopedia The concept of government and civil service is deeply rooted in biblical principles, reflecting God's order and justice in human society. The Bible provides numerous examples and teachings that underscore the importance of governance and the role of civil servants in maintaining societal order.Biblical Foundations of Government The Bible establishes the idea of government as an institution ordained by God. In Romans 13:1-2 , the Apostle Paul writes, "Let every soul be subject to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except that which is from God. The authorities that exist have been appointed by God. Consequently, whoever resists authority is opposing what God has set in place, and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves." This passage highlights the divine origin of governmental authority and the responsibility of individuals to respect and obey it. Role of Civil Servants Civil servants, as part of the governmental structure, are seen as ministers of God for good. Romans 13:4 states, "For he is God’s servant to you for good. But if you do wrong, be afraid, for he does not bear the sword in vain. He is God’s servant, an agent of retribution to bring punishment on the wrongdoer." This verse emphasizes the role of civil servants as agents of justice, tasked with maintaining order and executing laws that align with divine principles. Old Testament Examples The Old Testament provides several examples of civil service and governance. Joseph, in Genesis 41, serves as a prime example of a civil servant who, under Pharaoh's authority, manages the resources of Egypt to prepare for a coming famine. His administrative skills and wisdom, granted by God, highlight the importance of competent and faithful service in government roles. Similarly, Nehemiah, as described in the Book of Nehemiah, serves as a cupbearer to the Persian king and later as the governor of Judah. His leadership in rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem demonstrates the significance of civil service in restoring and maintaining the welfare of God's people. Wisdom and Training for Civil Service The Bible also underscores the need for wisdom and training in governance. Proverbs 8:15-16 declares, "By me kings reign, and rulers enact just laws; by me princes govern, and all nobles who rule on earth." This passage attributes the ability to govern justly to divine wisdom, suggesting that those in civil service should seek God's guidance and understanding. The training of civil servants can be seen in the example of Daniel and his companions, who were educated in the literature and language of the Chaldeans (Daniel 1:4). Their education and adherence to God's laws equipped them to serve effectively in the Babylonian government, demonstrating the value of both spiritual and practical preparation for civil service roles. New Testament Insights In the New Testament, Jesus acknowledges the role of government in societal order. When questioned about paying taxes, He responds, "Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s" (Mark 12:17). This statement affirms the legitimacy of governmental authority and the duty of individuals to fulfill their civic responsibilities. The Apostle Peter also instructs believers to "Submit yourselves for the Lord’s sake to every human institution, whether to the king as the supreme authority, or to governors as sent by him to punish those who do wrong and to commend those who do right" (1 Peter 2:13-14). This directive reinforces the idea that civil service is a means through which God administers justice and order in the world. In summary, the Bible presents government and civil service as divinely instituted mechanisms for maintaining justice and order. Civil servants are called to serve with integrity, wisdom, and a commitment to God's principles, ensuring that their governance reflects His righteousness and justice. Nave's Topical Index Daniel 1:3-20And the king spoke to Ashpenaz the master of his eunuchs, that he should bring certain of the children of Israel, and of the king's seed, and of the princes; Nave's Topical Index Library Professor of Sanskrit, Bengali, and Marathi The First victory for Dissent Carey's Last Days Peculiarities of Tennessee Synod. Appendix The Planting of the Church in New England --Pilgrim and Puritan. Carey's Family and Friends The New Crusade --Serampore and the Brotherhood After the War. The General Conference of 1840 Resources What does the Bible say about government? | GotQuestions.orgIs democracy a Christian form of government? | GotQuestions.org What is moral government theology? | GotQuestions.org Government: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Communism: General Scriptures Concerning Contingencies in Divine Government of Man Government: Civil Service School Provided By Government: Corruption in Felix, Who Expected Money from Paul Government: Duty of Citizens To Government: Executive officers of Tribes and Cities Government: God In in Appointment of Saul As King Government: God In in Blotting out the Household of Jeroboam Government: God In in Counseling Solomon Government: God In in Denouncing Solomon's Wickedness Government: God In in Dividing the Jewish Nation Into Two Different Countries Government: God In in Magnifying Him Government: God In in Raising Adversaries Against Solomon Government: God In in Saul's Rejection Government: God In in the Appointment of David Government: God In in the Appointment of Kings Government: God In in the Destruction of Nations Government: Maintains of Public Instruction Government: Monarchical by Ahasuerus Government: Monarchical by David Government: Monarchical by Herod Government: Monarchical by Nebuchadnezzar Government: Monarchical by Saul Government: Monarchical by Solomon Government: Mosaic: Accepted, and Agreed To, the Law Given by Moses Government: Mosaic: Administrative and Judicial System Government: Mosaic: Among the Egyptians Government: Mosaic: Among the Gibeonites Government: Mosaic: Among the Midianites and Moabites Government: Mosaic: Assists Solomon at the Dedication of the Temple Government: Mosaic: Chooses David As King Government: Mosaic: Chose, or Ratified, the Chief Ruler Government: Mosaic: Closely Associated With David Government: Mosaic: Closely Associated With Moses and Subsequent Leaders Government: Mosaic: Counsels King Ahab Government: Mosaic: Counsels King Rehoboam Government: Mosaic: David Rebukes Government: Mosaic: Demands a King Government: Mosaic: Joins Absalom in his Usurpation Government: Mosaic: Josiah Assembles to Hear the Law of the Lord Government: Mosaic: Legislates in Later Times Government: Mosaic: Legislates With Ezra in Reforming Certain Marriages With the Heathen Government: Mosaic: Possessed Veto Power Over the King's Purposes Government: Mosaic: Refused to Make Conquest of Canaan Government: Mosaic: Saul Pleads to be Honored Before Government: Mosaic: Seeks Counsel from Prophets Government: Mosaic: Sits As a Court Government: Mosaic: The Court in Certain Capital Cases Government: Mosaic: Unfaithful to the City Government: Municipal: Devolving Upon a Local Senate and Executive officers Government: Paternal Functions of Government: Unclassified Scriptures Relating to God In Related Terms |