Topical Encyclopedia The concept of government in the Bible is deeply intertwined with the sovereignty and majesty of God. Throughout Scripture, God is depicted as the ultimate ruler and authority over all creation, and human governments are seen as instruments through which His divine purposes are fulfilled. This entry explores the biblical understanding of God's role in government, highlighting how His governance magnifies His glory and righteousness.Divine Sovereignty and Authority The Bible begins with the affirmation of God's supreme authority over the universe. Genesis 1:1 declares, "In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth." This foundational truth establishes God as the ultimate sovereign, whose authority surpasses all earthly powers. Psalm 103:19 further emphasizes this, stating, "The LORD has established His throne in heaven, and His kingdom rules over all." God's sovereignty is not limited to the spiritual realm but extends to earthly governments. Proverbs 21:1 illustrates this by stating, "The king’s heart is a waterway in the hand of the LORD; He directs it where He pleases." This verse underscores the belief that God guides and influences the decisions of rulers, ensuring that His divine will is accomplished. God's Purpose in Human Government Human governments are portrayed in Scripture as instruments through which God administers justice and order. Romans 13:1-2 instructs believers to submit to governing authorities, for "there is no authority except that which is from God. The authorities that exist have been appointed by God." This passage highlights the divine origin of governmental authority and the responsibility of rulers to act as God's servants for the good of society. The role of government in executing justice is further emphasized in Romans 13:4, which states, "For the one in authority is God’s servant for your good. But if you do wrong, be afraid, for rulers do not bear the sword for no reason. They are God’s servants, agents of wrath to bring punishment on the wrongdoer." Here, government is seen as a means through which God maintains order and punishes evil, reflecting His righteous character. God's Glory in Governance The governance of God is ultimately aimed at magnifying His glory. Throughout the Bible, God's interventions in the affairs of nations serve to reveal His power and holiness. In Daniel 4:34-35, King Nebuchadnezzar acknowledges God's eternal dominion, declaring, "His dominion is an everlasting dominion, and His kingdom endures from generation to generation. All the peoples of the earth are regarded as nothing. He does as He pleases with the powers of heaven and the peoples of the earth." The prophetic literature also highlights God's sovereignty over nations, as seen in Isaiah 40:15, "Surely the nations are like a drop in a bucket; they are regarded as dust on the scales." This imagery underscores the insignificance of human power compared to the majesty of God, whose purposes prevail over all. The Kingdom of God The ultimate expression of God's government is found in the concept of the Kingdom of God. Jesus Christ, in His earthly ministry, proclaimed the coming of this kingdom, which embodies God's perfect rule. In Matthew 6:10, Jesus teaches His disciples to pray, "Your kingdom come, Your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven." This prayer reflects the longing for God's righteous governance to be fully realized on earth. Revelation 11:15 proclaims the culmination of God's government, stating, "The kingdom of the world has become the kingdom of our Lord and of His Christ, and He will reign forever and ever." This eschatological vision affirms the ultimate triumph of God's rule, where His glory is fully manifested and acknowledged by all creation. In summary, the Bible presents God as the supreme ruler whose governance is characterized by justice, righteousness, and the magnification of His glory. Human governments, while flawed, are seen as instruments through which God's purposes are accomplished, pointing ultimately to the perfect and eternal reign of His Kingdom. Nave's Topical Index 1 Chronicles 29:25And the LORD magnified Solomon exceedingly in the sight of all Israel, and bestowed on him such royal majesty as had not been on any king before him in Israel. Nave's Topical Index Library Of the Use of Speech. A Man, Born Blind, Healed on the Sabbath. --Christ's Conversation ... What Sort of Prayer the Gnostic Employs, and How it is Heard by ... Internal Affective Prayer of Contemplation Hath Always Been ... Coming to Christ The Ascension of Messiah to Glory Messiah Unpitied, and Without a Comforter Messiah Worshipped by Angels The Exile --Continued. Home-Discipline. Resources What does the Bible say about government? | GotQuestions.orgIs democracy a Christian form of government? | GotQuestions.org What is moral government theology? | GotQuestions.org Government: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Communism: General Scriptures Concerning Contingencies in Divine Government of Man Government: Civil Service School Provided By Government: Corruption in Felix, Who Expected Money from Paul Government: Duty of Citizens To Government: Executive officers of Tribes and Cities Government: God In in Appointment of Saul As King Government: God In in Blotting out the Household of Jeroboam Government: God In in Counseling Solomon Government: God In in Denouncing Solomon's Wickedness Government: God In in Dividing the Jewish Nation Into Two Different Countries Government: God In in Magnifying Him Government: God In in Raising Adversaries Against Solomon Government: God In in Saul's Rejection Government: God In in the Appointment of David Government: God In in the Appointment of Kings Government: God In in the Destruction of Nations Government: Maintains of Public Instruction Government: Monarchical by Ahasuerus Government: Monarchical by David Government: Monarchical by Herod Government: Monarchical by Nebuchadnezzar Government: Monarchical by Saul Government: Monarchical by Solomon Government: Mosaic: Accepted, and Agreed To, the Law Given by Moses Government: Mosaic: Administrative and Judicial System Government: Mosaic: Among the Egyptians Government: Mosaic: Among the Gibeonites Government: Mosaic: Among the Midianites and Moabites Government: Mosaic: Assists Solomon at the Dedication of the Temple Government: Mosaic: Chooses David As King Government: Mosaic: Chose, or Ratified, the Chief Ruler Government: Mosaic: Closely Associated With David Government: Mosaic: Closely Associated With Moses and Subsequent Leaders Government: Mosaic: Counsels King Ahab Government: Mosaic: Counsels King Rehoboam Government: Mosaic: David Rebukes Government: Mosaic: Demands a King Government: Mosaic: Joins Absalom in his Usurpation Government: Mosaic: Josiah Assembles to Hear the Law of the Lord Government: Mosaic: Legislates in Later Times Government: Mosaic: Legislates With Ezra in Reforming Certain Marriages With the Heathen Government: Mosaic: Possessed Veto Power Over the King's Purposes Government: Mosaic: Refused to Make Conquest of Canaan Government: Mosaic: Saul Pleads to be Honored Before Government: Mosaic: Seeks Counsel from Prophets Government: Mosaic: Sits As a Court Government: Mosaic: The Court in Certain Capital Cases Government: Mosaic: Unfaithful to the City Government: Municipal: Devolving Upon a Local Senate and Executive officers Government: Paternal Functions of Government: Unclassified Scriptures Relating to God In Related Terms |