Topical Bible: Mary: Magdalene: Recognizes Jesus After the Resurrection

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Mary Magdalene holds a significant place in the New Testament as a devoted follower of Jesus Christ. Her encounter with the risen Lord is a pivotal moment in the Gospel narratives, highlighting her role as the first witness to the Resurrection. This event is primarily recorded in the Gospel of John, providing a profound insight into her faith and devotion.

Biblical Account

The account of Mary Magdalene recognizing Jesus after His resurrection is found in John 20:11-18. After the crucifixion and burial of Jesus, Mary Magdalene visits the tomb early on the first day of the week. She discovers the stone rolled away and the tomb empty, prompting her to inform Peter and John. After they inspect the tomb and leave, Mary remains, weeping outside.

In John 20:14-16 , the narrative unfolds: "When she had said this, she turned around and saw Jesus standing there; but she did not recognize that it was Jesus. 'Woman, why are you weeping?' Jesus asked. 'Whom are you seeking?' Thinking He was the gardener, she said, 'Sir, if you have carried Him off, tell me where you have put Him, and I will get Him.' Jesus said to her, 'Mary.' She turned and said to Him in Aramaic, 'Rabboni!' (which means Teacher)."

Significance of the Encounter

Mary Magdalene's recognition of Jesus is marked by a personal and intimate revelation. Her initial failure to recognize Him underscores the transformative nature of the Resurrection. It is only when Jesus calls her by name that she perceives His true identity. This moment reflects the personal relationship between Jesus and His followers, emphasizing His knowledge and care for each individual.

The use of "Rabboni" signifies a deep respect and acknowledgment of Jesus' authority as a teacher. Mary's response is one of immediate recognition and reverence, illustrating her unwavering faith and devotion.

Role as the First Witness

Mary Magdalene's encounter with the risen Christ establishes her as the first witness to the Resurrection, a role of immense importance in the early Christian community. In John 20:17-18 , Jesus instructs her, "Do not cling to Me, for I have not yet ascended to the Father. But go and tell My brothers, 'I am ascending to My Father and your Father, to My God and your God.'" Mary obeys, announcing to the disciples, "I have seen the Lord," and relaying His message.

Her testimony is foundational to the proclamation of the Resurrection, underscoring the trust Jesus placed in her to convey this pivotal truth. Her role challenges cultural norms of the time, as women were not typically regarded as reliable witnesses. Yet, in God's providence, Mary is chosen to bear witness to the most significant event in Christian history.

Theological Implications

Mary Magdalene's recognition of Jesus after the Resurrection carries profound theological implications. It affirms the reality of the Resurrection, a cornerstone of Christian faith. Her encounter exemplifies the transformative power of Christ's victory over death and the personal nature of His relationship with believers.

Furthermore, her role as the first witness highlights the inclusivity of the Gospel message, transcending societal barriers and affirming the value and dignity of all individuals in the eyes of God. Mary's experience serves as a testament to the hope and new life offered through the risen Christ, a message that continues to resonate with believers throughout the ages.

Nave's Topical Index

Matthew 28:8-10
And they departed quickly from the sepulcher with fear and great joy; and did run to bring his disciples word.
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Mark 16:9
Now when Jesus was risen early the first day of the week, he appeared first to Mary Magdalene, out of whom he had cast seven devils.
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John 20:14-18
And when she had thus said, she turned herself back, and saw Jesus standing, and knew not that it was Jesus.
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Library

First and Second Appearances of the Risen Christ. The Resurrection ...
... and shall ascend to my Father." Jesus does not ... While, however, our Lord's language
recognizes the difference ... any in the universe.] 18 Mary Magdalene cometh and ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/cxxxv first and second appearances.htm

Acts I
... striving to keep them from entering it; and that Jesus recognizes it as an ... the ascension,
the latter reports a conversation with Mary the Magdalene at the ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/mcgarvey/a commentary on acts of the apostles/acts i.htm

The Gospel According to St. John
... the victory over unbelief: xx."Mary Magdalene, Peter and ... Jesus manifests Himself
to the Magdalene, to the ten ... He recognizes that there are visible works of ...
/.../pullan/the books of the new testament/chapter vi the gospel according.htm

C. The Third Period. Chs. 6:12 to 8:56
... Luke mentions "Mary that was called Magdalene," probably so ... Mary had suffered from
demon possession, as here ... Jesus sees the heart and recognizes the longing ...
/.../erdman/the gospel of luke an exposition/c the third period chs.htm

But Whilst the King Has not that Most Blessed Light...
... is, the loftiest purest wisdom of man recognizes a quality ... They awake to recognition
as Magdalene at the word ... as known in the flesh, as poor Mary thought, but ...
/.../jennings/old groans and new songs/chapter vii but whilst the.htm

A Traveler's Note-Book
... the Father save the Son:" only the obedient and loving heart recognizes the Divinity. ...
We may contrast the scene between Jesus and Mary Magdalene with that ...
/.../merriam/the chief end of man/iii a travelers note-book.htm

Life and Works of Rufinus with Jerome's Apology Against Rufinus.
... We shall find that as he alters the faith about the resurrection of the flesh ... exceeding
riches of his grace in kindness toward us in Christ Jesus," after a few ...
/.../various/life and works of rufinus with jeromes apology against rufinus /