Poor: Kindness to Jews
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The Bible consistently emphasizes the importance of showing kindness and compassion to the poor, with a particular focus on the Jewish community. This theme is woven throughout both the Old and New Testaments, highlighting God's concern for the marginalized and His call for His people to act justly and mercifully.

Old Testament Foundations

The Mosaic Law contains numerous provisions for the care of the poor among the Israelites. Leviticus 19:9-10 instructs, "When you reap the harvest of your land, you are not to reap to the very edges of your field or gather the gleanings of your harvest. You must not strip your vineyard bare or gather its fallen grapes. Leave them for the poor and the foreigner. I am the LORD your God." This command underscores the responsibility of landowners to provide for the needy, ensuring that the poor have access to food and sustenance.

Deuteronomy 15:7-8 further emphasizes this duty: "If there is a poor man among your brothers within any of the gates in the land that the LORD your God is giving you, you are not to harden your heart or shut your hand from your poor brother. Instead, you are to open your hand to him and freely loan him whatever he needs." This passage highlights the expectation of generosity and open-handedness towards those in need, reflecting God's own compassion.

The prophets also echo this call to care for the poor. Isaiah 58:6-7 declares, "Is not this the fast that I have chosen: to loose the chains of wickedness, to untie the cords of the yoke, to set the oppressed free and break every yoke? Is it not to share your bread with the hungry, to bring the homeless poor into your home, to clothe the naked when you see him, and not to turn away from your own flesh and blood?" Here, true worship is linked with acts of justice and mercy towards the impoverished.

New Testament Continuation

In the New Testament, Jesus Christ exemplifies and teaches the importance of kindness to the poor. In the Sermon on the Mount, He states, "Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven" (Matthew 5:3). While this beatitude speaks to spiritual poverty, it also reflects the broader biblical theme of God's favor towards the humble and needy.

Jesus' parable of the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:25-37) further illustrates the call to love and care for one's neighbor, regardless of social or ethnic boundaries. The Samaritan's compassion for the wounded man serves as a model for believers to extend mercy to all, including the poor within the Jewish community.

The early church continued this practice of caring for the poor. Acts 4:34-35 records, "There were no needy ones among them, because those who owned lands or houses would sell their property, bring the proceeds from the sales, and lay them at the apostles’ feet for distribution to anyone as he had need." This communal sharing ensured that the needs of the poor were met, reflecting the unity and love within the body of Christ.

The Apostle Paul also emphasizes the importance of remembering the poor. In Galatians 2:10, he recounts, "They only asked us to remember the poor, the very thing I was eager to do." This commitment to the poor was a central aspect of the apostolic mission and a reflection of the heart of God.

Conclusion

The biblical mandate to show kindness to the poor, particularly within the Jewish community, is a recurring theme that underscores the character of God as compassionate and just. Believers are called to emulate this divine attribute by actively seeking to meet the needs of the impoverished, thereby fulfilling the law of love and demonstrating the transformative power of the Gospel.
Nave's Topical Index
Esther 9:22
As the days wherein the Jews rested from their enemies, and the month which was turned to them from sorrow to joy, and from mourning into a good day: that they should make them days of feasting and joy, and of sending portions one to another, and gifts to the poor.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Melted by Kindness
... so Jews had no very kind feeling towards Jews who became ... And so, lastly, notice the
outcast melted by kindness. ... Half of my goods I give to the poor,' and so on ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/melted by kindness.htm

The Jews Greatly Complain of Archelaus and Desire that they May be ...
... being sent thither beforehand, out of kindness by Varus ... anciently enjoyed; that,
in short, the Jews had borne ... would have compassion upon the [poor] remains of ...
/.../chapter 6 the jews greatly.htm

How Helena the Queen of Adiabene and Her Son Izates, Embraced the ...
The Antiquities of the Jews. ... The Jewish Religion; And How Helena Supplied The Poor
With Corn ... that she returned them her thanks for their kindness to herself and ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 2 how helena the.htm

The Anointing of Jesus.
... also to death; because that by reason of him many of the Jews went away ... Lord His
own teaching that an act of kindness done to the poor was kindness to Him. ...
/.../the expositors bible the gospel of st john vol ii/i the anointing of jesus.htm

And Jesus Six Days Before the Passover...
... kill Lazarus also; [2660] because [7] many of the Jews were going ... [2675] At all times
the poor are with ... when ye [16] wish ye can do them a kindness: [2676] but ...
/.../hogg/the diatessaron of tatian/section xxxix and jesus six.htm

The Friend of Sinners
... Moreover, all the other Jews shunned them, and would not ... would begin to rise in those
poor sinners' hearts ... thought we were.' No; perhaps his kindness would make ...
/.../kingsley/the good news of god/sermon xxxiii the friend of.htm

Barriers Broken Down
... those who come to Him for help are rich or poor. ... that He did not share the intolerance
of the Jews. ... of God; and the centurion had shown kindness to Israel. ...
/.../white/the desire of ages/chapter 43 barriers broken down.htm

John iv. 21, 22
... the woman was more fair-minded than the Jews; they did ... of heart to talk with a woman
poor, and a ... except only when he desired to show kindness and compliance to ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homily xxxiii john iv 21.htm

John vii. 1, 2
... them, but permitting them to do what pertained to Jews. ... then, from what hath been
said, His kindness and gentleness ... He hath called thee poor, laugh at him; he ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homily xlviii john vii 1.htm

Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners Or, a Brief Relation of ...
... more experience of the love and kindness of God ... when under temptation and desertion;
then poor tempted soul ... think his own religion rightest, both Jews and Moors ...
/.../bunyan/grace abounding to the chief of sinners/grace abounding to the chief.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about being homeless / homelessness? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about having a poor or healthy body image? | GotQuestions.org

What is Christian Socialism? | GotQuestions.org

Poor: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Poor

Poor: Atonement Money of, Uniform With That of the Rich People

Poor: Duty To

Poor: God's Care of

Poor: Inexpensive offerings of People Who Have Very Little Money

Poor: Kindness To by Boaz

Poor: Kindness To by Job

Poor: Kindness to Congregations

Poor: Kindness to Congregations of Macedonia and Achaia

Poor: Kindness to Cornelius

Poor: Kindness to Dorcas

Poor: Kindness to Jews

Poor: Kindness to Nebuzaradan

Poor: Kindness to Paul

Poor: Kindness to Prophet's Widow

Poor: Kindness to The Congregation at Antioch (In Syria)

Poor: Kindness to The Good Samaritan

Poor: Kindness to The Temanites

Poor: Kindness to To Ruth

Poor: Kindness to To the Widow of Zarephath

Poor: Kindness to Zacchaeus

Poor: Oppressions of

Poor: Poor in Spirit

Poor: The Widow's Son

Poor: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To

The Poor are Such by God's Appointment

The Poor by Mocking, God is Reproached

The Poor by Oppressing, God is Reproached

The Poor: A Care For is a Fruit of Repentance

The Poor: A Care For is Characteristic of Saints

The Poor: A Care For: should be Urged

The Poor: Care For-Illustrated

The Poor: Christ Delivers

The Poor: Christ Lived As One of

The Poor: Christ Preached To

The Poor: Condition of, often Results From: Bad Company

The Poor: Condition of, often Results From: Drunkenness and Gluttony

The Poor: Condition of, often Results From: Sloth

The Poor: Defend

The Poor: Despise Not

The Poor: do Justice To

The Poor: Gideon

The Poor: Give to Cheerfully

The Poor: Give to Liberally

The Poor: Give to not Grudgingly

The Poor: Give to Pray For

The Poor: Give to Specially If Saints

The Poor: Give To without Ostentation

The Poor: God is the Refuge of

The Poor: God: Delivers

The Poor: God: Despises No the Prayer of

The Poor: God: Exalts

The Poor: God: Forgets Not

The Poor: God: Hears

The Poor: God: Maintains the Right of

The Poor: God: Protects

The Poor: God: Provides For

The Poor: God: Regards Equally With the Rich

The Poor: Guilt of Defrauding

The Poor: Harden not the Heart Against

The Poor: Made by God

The Poor: May Be: Liberal

The Poor: May Be: Rich in Faith

The Poor: May Be: Upright

The Poor: May Be: Wise

The Poor: Neglect Towards Is: A Neglect of Christ

The Poor: Neglect Towards Is: A Proof of Unbelief

The Poor: Neglect Towards Is: Inconsistent With Love to God

The Poor: Offerings of, Acceptable to God

The Poor: Oppress Not

The Poor: Oppression of-Illustrated

The Poor: Prophet's Widow

The Poor: Punishment For: Acting Unjustly Towards

The Poor: Punishment For: Oppressing

The Poor: Punishment For: Refusing to Assist

The Poor: Punishment For: Spoiling

The Poor: Regard For: Boaz

The Poor: Regard For: Church at Antioch

The Poor: Regard For: Churches of Macedonia and Achaia

The Poor: Regard For: Cornelius

The Poor: Regard For: Dorcas

The Poor: Regard For: Job

The Poor: Regard For: Nebuzaradan

The Poor: Regard For: Paul

The Poor: Regard For: Peter and John

The Poor: Regard For: Zacchaeus

The Poor: Rob Not

The Poor: Rule Not, With Vigour

The Poor: Ruth

The Poor: Saints of Old

The Poor: Shall Never Cease out of the Land

The Poor: should Commit Themselves to God

The Poor: should Hope in God

The Poor: should Provided for Under the Law

The Poor: should Rejoice in God

The Poor: should when Converted, Rejoice in Their Exaltation

The Poor: Shut not the Hand Against

The Poor: Take No Usury From

The Poor: The Wicked: Care not For

The Poor: The Wicked: Crush

The Poor: The Wicked: Defraud

The Poor: The Wicked: Despise the Counsel of

The Poor: The Wicked: Devour

The Poor: The Wicked: Grind the Faces of

The Poor: The Wicked: Oppress

The Poor: The Wicked: Persecute

The Poor: The Wicked: Regard not the Cause of

The Poor: The Wicked: Sell

The Poor: The Wicked: Tread Down

The Poor: The Wicked: Vex

The Poor: They Who in Faith, Believe are Blessed

The Poor: They Who in Faith, Believe are Happy

The Poor: They Who in Faith, Believe: Have Promises

The Poor: They Who in Faith, Believe: Have the Favour of God

The Poor: Widow of Zarephath

The Poor: Wrong not in Judgment

Related Terms

Poor-looking (2 Occurrences)

Poverty (25 Occurrences)

Meekness (14 Occurrences)

Countrymen (60 Occurrences)

Creditor (8 Occurrences)

Sabbatical (1 Occurrence)

Beg (77 Occurrences)

Destitute (25 Occurrences)

Delivers (38 Occurrences)

Beggar (5 Occurrences)

Box (13 Occurrences)

Meek (23 Occurrences)

Beatitudes

Alms (13 Occurrences)

Blindness (7 Occurrences)

Begging (18 Occurrences)

Defend (38 Occurrences)

Charity (29 Occurrences)

Countenance (67 Occurrences)

Deacon (4 Occurrences)

Executioners (32 Occurrences)

Cows (33 Occurrences)

Vindicate (18 Occurrences)

Dropped (52 Occurrences)

Debtor (7 Occurrences)

Bruise (19 Occurrences)

Countryman (19 Occurrences)

Contribution (24 Occurrences)

Amount (66 Occurrences)

Shuts (12 Occurrences)

Sells (14 Occurrences)

Deaconess (1 Occurrence)

Almsgiving (3 Occurrences)

Body-guard (23 Occurrences)

Possessions (84 Occurrences)

Crush (50 Occurrences)

Sold (92 Occurrences)

Bedstead (1 Occurrence)

Bedchamber (6 Occurrences)

Shows (42 Occurrences)

Sight (522 Occurrences)

Distribute (23 Occurrences)

Maintain (50 Occurrences)

Always (186 Occurrences)

Perfume (202 Occurrences)

Blind (91 Occurrences)

Sell (58 Occurrences)

Debt (48 Occurrences)

Evil-doer (88 Occurrences)

Blessed (338 Occurrences)

Purchase (25 Occurrences)

Bed (142 Occurrences)

Year (4027 Occurrences)

Pledge (55 Occurrences)

Marked (163 Occurrences)

Violently (92 Occurrences)

Creature (73 Occurrences)

Becometh (82 Occurrences)

Bond (32 Occurrences)

Saviour (157 Occurrences)

Year's (8 Occurrences)

Vinedressers (4 Occurrences)

Vine-dressers (18 Occurrences)

Zacchaeus (3 Occurrences)

Knives (12 Occurrences)

Crushing (93 Occurrences)

Ewe-lamb (4 Occurrences)

Equity (19 Occurrences)

Dung-hill (3 Occurrences)

Despoils (1 Occurrence)

Dishonored (17 Occurrences)

Dunghill (8 Occurrences)

Drags (5 Occurrences)

Deliverest (7 Occurrences)

Dispersed (28 Occurrences)

Deaf (22 Occurrences)

Den (19 Occurrences)

Deliverer (29 Occurrences)

Delivereth (49 Occurrences)

Poor: Kindness to Dorcas
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