The Poor: Ruth
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Introduction

Ruth, a Moabite woman, is a significant figure in the Bible, particularly in the context of poverty and divine providence. Her account is primarily found in the Book of Ruth, which is a narrative of loyalty, faith, and God's provision for the poor and marginalized. Ruth's life exemplifies the virtues of humility, diligence, and faithfulness, and her account is a testament to God's care for the poor and His ability to use them for His purposes.

Background

Ruth was a Moabite, a member of a people often at odds with Israel. She became the daughter-in-law of Naomi, an Israelite woman who had moved to Moab with her husband and two sons due to a famine in Bethlehem. After the deaths of her husband and sons, Naomi decided to return to Bethlehem, urging her daughters-in-law to remain in Moab. However, Ruth's famous declaration of loyalty to Naomi is recorded in Ruth 1:16-17 : "Do not urge me to leave you or to turn from following you. For wherever you go, I will go, and wherever you stay, I will stay. Your people will be my people, and your God will be my God. Where you die, I will die, and there I will be buried. May the LORD punish me, and ever so severely, if anything but death separates you and me."

Ruth's Poverty and Diligence

Upon returning to Bethlehem, Ruth and Naomi faced dire poverty. As widows, they had no male protector or provider, which placed them among the most vulnerable in society. Ruth's response to their situation was one of initiative and hard work. She went to glean in the fields, a provision in the Mosaic Law that allowed the poor to gather leftover grain during the harvest (Leviticus 19:9-10, Deuteronomy 24:19). Ruth's diligence is noted in Ruth 2:2-3 : "And Ruth the Moabitess said to Naomi, 'Please let me go into the fields and glean heads of grain after someone in whose sight I may find favor.' 'Go ahead, my daughter,' Naomi replied. So Ruth departed and went out into the field and gleaned after the harvesters."

Divine Providence and Redemption

Ruth's gleaning led her to the field of Boaz, a relative of Naomi's late husband. Boaz, a man of standing and integrity, noticed Ruth's hard work and kindness to Naomi. He extended protection and generosity to her, ensuring she had ample provision. Boaz's actions reflect the biblical principle of caring for the poor and the foreigner, as seen in Ruth 2:8-9 : "Then Boaz said to Ruth, 'Listen, my daughter. Do not go and glean in another field, and do not go away from here. Stay here with my servant girls. Let your eyes be on the field they are harvesting, and follow along after these girls. I have ordered the young men not to touch you. And when you are thirsty, go and drink from the jars the young men have filled.'"

Ruth's account culminates in her marriage to Boaz, which not only redeems her and Naomi from poverty but also places Ruth in the lineage of King David and ultimately Jesus Christ. This union is a profound example of God's redemptive plan, using a poor, foreign woman to fulfill His purposes.

Legacy

Ruth's life is a powerful narrative of faith, loyalty, and divine provision. Her account highlights God's compassion for the poor and His ability to work through those whom society may overlook. Ruth's inclusion in the genealogy of Jesus (Matthew 1:5) underscores the value and dignity God places on all individuals, regardless of their social or economic status. Her account continues to inspire believers to trust in God's provision and to show kindness and generosity to those in need.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Ruth 2:2
And Ruth the Moabitess said to Naomi, Let me now go to the field, and glean ears of corn after him in whose sight I shall find grace. And she said to her, Go, my daughter.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

A Full Reward.
... And poor Ruth, too though not a reaper"only a gleaner"is made most welcome, and
encouraged to remain in the fields of Boaz until all the reaping is done. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/taylor/a ribband of blue/a full reward.htm

Boaz and Ruth.
... The poor were allowed at harvest time to follow the reapers; gleaning or gathering
up the stray ears of corn. One day, Ruth obtained permission from her mother ...
/.../anonymous/mother stories from the old testament/boaz and ruth.htm

The Story of Ruth, the Gleaner
... the stalks, but to leave some for the poor people, who followed after the reapers
with their sickles, and gathered what was left. When Naomi and Ruth came to ...
/.../marshall/the wonder book of bible stories/the story of ruth the.htm

Ruth.
... had a field of barley where the reapers were at work, and Ruth asked Naomi if she
should not go and glean after the reapers, to get grain, for they were poor. ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/lathbury/childs story of the bible/chapter xvi ruth.htm

Ruth the Gleaner.
... Ruth wore the dress of the village girls, of deep green and bright red, with a ... fields
of golden grain; for it was the rich harvest time, and she was very poor. ...
/.../anonymous/children of the old testament/ruth the gleaner.htm

Ruth, the Gleaner
... Ruth, looking out over the fields where already the barley was being cut, made up
her mind to go and work there. The poor were always allowed to follow the ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/steedman/the babe in the bulrushes/ruth the gleaner.htm

The Devotion of Ruth
... He said, "Who are you?" She answered, "I am Ruth your servant; spread therefore
your ... than at first, for you have not followed young men, whether poor or rich. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/the devotion of ruth.htm

A Gentle Heroine, a Gentile Convert
... chose the joyless lot of the widowed companion of a widow aged and poor, in a ... numbers
its virgin martyrs by the score, than this sweet figure of Ruth, as the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/a gentle heroine a gentile.htm

Our God of the Impossible
... Then the Lord used me to lead the poor crushed and broken soul back to himself. ... Word
had come that our two children, Ruth and Wallace, must leave by the Monday ...
/.../goforth/how i know god answers prayer/viii our god of the.htm

Death to Self is the Way Out into a Life of Sacrifice.
... crown of glory, before which the brightness of former days grows poor and cold ... of
seed is linked with sacrifice, as with Abraham and Rebekah and Ruth; those who ...
//christianbookshelf.org/trotter/parables of the cross/death to self is the.htm

Resources
How does oppressing the poor show contempt for their Maker (Proverbs 14:31)? | GotQuestions.org

Is it better, spiritually, to be poor than to be rich? | GotQuestions.org

What is liberation theology? | GotQuestions.org

Poor: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Poor

Poor: Atonement Money of, Uniform With That of the Rich People

Poor: Duty To

Poor: God's Care of

Poor: Inexpensive offerings of People Who Have Very Little Money

Poor: Kindness To by Boaz

Poor: Kindness To by Job

Poor: Kindness to Congregations

Poor: Kindness to Congregations of Macedonia and Achaia

Poor: Kindness to Cornelius

Poor: Kindness to Dorcas

Poor: Kindness to Jews

Poor: Kindness to Nebuzaradan

Poor: Kindness to Paul

Poor: Kindness to Prophet's Widow

Poor: Kindness to The Congregation at Antioch (In Syria)

Poor: Kindness to The Good Samaritan

Poor: Kindness to The Temanites

Poor: Kindness to To Ruth

Poor: Kindness to To the Widow of Zarephath

Poor: Kindness to Zacchaeus

Poor: Oppressions of

Poor: Poor in Spirit

Poor: The Widow's Son

Poor: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To

The Poor are Such by God's Appointment

The Poor by Mocking, God is Reproached

The Poor by Oppressing, God is Reproached

The Poor: A Care For is a Fruit of Repentance

The Poor: A Care For is Characteristic of Saints

The Poor: A Care For: should be Urged

The Poor: Care For-Illustrated

The Poor: Christ Delivers

The Poor: Christ Lived As One of

The Poor: Christ Preached To

The Poor: Condition of, often Results From: Bad Company

The Poor: Condition of, often Results From: Drunkenness and Gluttony

The Poor: Condition of, often Results From: Sloth

The Poor: Defend

The Poor: Despise Not

The Poor: do Justice To

The Poor: Gideon

The Poor: Give to Cheerfully

The Poor: Give to Liberally

The Poor: Give to not Grudgingly

The Poor: Give to Pray For

The Poor: Give to Specially If Saints

The Poor: Give To without Ostentation

The Poor: God is the Refuge of

The Poor: God: Delivers

The Poor: God: Despises No the Prayer of

The Poor: God: Exalts

The Poor: God: Forgets Not

The Poor: God: Hears

The Poor: God: Maintains the Right of

The Poor: God: Protects

The Poor: God: Provides For

The Poor: God: Regards Equally With the Rich

The Poor: Guilt of Defrauding

The Poor: Harden not the Heart Against

The Poor: Made by God

The Poor: May Be: Liberal

The Poor: May Be: Rich in Faith

The Poor: May Be: Upright

The Poor: May Be: Wise

The Poor: Neglect Towards Is: A Neglect of Christ

The Poor: Neglect Towards Is: A Proof of Unbelief

The Poor: Neglect Towards Is: Inconsistent With Love to God

The Poor: Offerings of, Acceptable to God

The Poor: Oppress Not

The Poor: Oppression of-Illustrated

The Poor: Prophet's Widow

The Poor: Punishment For: Acting Unjustly Towards

The Poor: Punishment For: Oppressing

The Poor: Punishment For: Refusing to Assist

The Poor: Punishment For: Spoiling

The Poor: Regard For: Boaz

The Poor: Regard For: Church at Antioch

The Poor: Regard For: Churches of Macedonia and Achaia

The Poor: Regard For: Cornelius

The Poor: Regard For: Dorcas

The Poor: Regard For: Job

The Poor: Regard For: Nebuzaradan

The Poor: Regard For: Paul

The Poor: Regard For: Peter and John

The Poor: Regard For: Zacchaeus

The Poor: Rob Not

The Poor: Rule Not, With Vigour

The Poor: Ruth

The Poor: Saints of Old

The Poor: Shall Never Cease out of the Land

The Poor: should Commit Themselves to God

The Poor: should Hope in God

The Poor: should Provided for Under the Law

The Poor: should Rejoice in God

The Poor: should when Converted, Rejoice in Their Exaltation

The Poor: Shut not the Hand Against

The Poor: Take No Usury From

The Poor: The Wicked: Care not For

The Poor: The Wicked: Crush

The Poor: The Wicked: Defraud

The Poor: The Wicked: Despise the Counsel of

The Poor: The Wicked: Devour

The Poor: The Wicked: Grind the Faces of

The Poor: The Wicked: Oppress

The Poor: The Wicked: Persecute

The Poor: The Wicked: Regard not the Cause of

The Poor: The Wicked: Sell

The Poor: The Wicked: Tread Down

The Poor: The Wicked: Vex

The Poor: They Who in Faith, Believe are Blessed

The Poor: They Who in Faith, Believe are Happy

The Poor: They Who in Faith, Believe: Have Promises

The Poor: They Who in Faith, Believe: Have the Favour of God

The Poor: Widow of Zarephath

The Poor: Wrong not in Judgment

Related Terms

Lord'the (1 Occurrence)

Is'the (1 Occurrence)

The (669438 Occurrences)

Oak-the (1 Occurrence)

Saying'the (1 Occurrence)

Jok'the-el (1 Occurrence)

The-oph'ilus (2 Occurrences)

The-not-beloved (1 Occurrence)

Ko'hathites (19 Occurrences)

Kohathite (18 Occurrences)

Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences)

Zin (9 Occurrences)

Zarephath (4 Occurrences)

Kirjathjearim (17 Occurrences)

Vintage (14 Occurrences)

Kore (4 Occurrences)

Knives (12 Occurrences)

Zidonians (11 Occurrences)

Kareah (14 Occurrences)

Vegetation (18 Occurrences)

Kanah (3 Occurrences)

Vine-dressers (18 Occurrences)

Vicinity (18 Occurrences)

Zeboim (7 Occurrences)

Kadeshbarnea (9 Occurrences)

Kare'ah (14 Occurrences)

Volition

Kol

Kirjath-jearim (17 Occurrences)

Vashti (10 Occurrences)

Zabdi (17 Occurrences)

Knitted (9 Occurrences)

Kids (12 Occurrences)

Killeth (23 Occurrences)

Vial (12 Occurrences)

Zelophehad (9 Occurrences)

Home-born (14 Occurrences)

Kingship (17 Occurrences)

Kadesh-barnea (9 Occurrences)

Zealot (4 Occurrences)

Kibroth-hattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Kibrothhattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Victorious (17 Occurrences)

Zacchaeus (3 Occurrences)

Zenas (1 Occurrence)

Kneel (10 Occurrences)

Zachariah (6 Occurrences)

Kebar (8 Occurrences)

Kerethites (9 Occurrences)

Zeeb (3 Occurrences)

Zoheleth (1 Occurrence)

Zarethan (4 Occurrences)

Kinnereth (7 Occurrences)

Knowledge

Knelt (20 Occurrences)

Visible (12 Occurrences)

Zeus (3 Occurrences)

Ziph (9 Occurrences)

Zebadiah (9 Occurrences)

Zorah (10 Occurrences)

Kenite (9 Occurrences)

Kick (8 Occurrences)

Kedar (11 Occurrences)

Zichri (12 Occurrences)

Ko'rahites (6 Occurrences)

Zeru'iah (24 Occurrences)

Kei'lah (16 Occurrences)

24000 (10 Occurrences)

Vapor (6 Occurrences)

Vanished (13 Occurrences)

Verdict (7 Occurrences)

Violated (23 Occurrences)

Knop (4 Occurrences)

Visiting (10 Occurrences)

Zaphon (4 Occurrences)

Zephani'ah (10 Occurrences)

Zaccur (10 Occurrences)

Koz (5 Occurrences)

Kadmiel (8 Occurrences)

The Poor: Rule Not, With Vigour
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