Topical Encyclopedia
IntroductionThe account of Jabez is a brief yet profound narrative found in the Old Testament, specifically in
1 Chronicles 4:9-10. Jabez is a figure who stands out in the genealogical records of Judah due to his earnest prayer to God, which was answered favorably. His account is often cited as an example of how sincere and faithful prayer can lead to divine blessing and prosperity.
Biblical ContextJabez is introduced in the midst of the genealogies of the tribe of Judah. The chronicler pauses the listing of names to highlight Jabez, indicating his significance. The text reads:
"Now Jabez was more honorable than his brothers. His mother had named him Jabez, saying, 'Because I bore him in pain.' Jabez called out to the God of Israel, 'If only You would bless me and enlarge my territory! May Your hand be with me and keep me from harm, so that I will be free from pain.' And God granted his request." (
1 Chronicles 4:9-10)
Analysis of Jabez's Prayer1.
Character of Jabez: Jabez is described as "more honorable than his brothers," suggesting a man of integrity and faith. His name, meaning "pain," reflects the circumstances of his birth, yet he rises above this to seek God's favor.
2.
Content of the Prayer: Jabez's prayer is composed of several key elements:
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Blessing: He asks for God's blessing, indicating a desire for divine favor and approval.
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Enlargement of Territory: This request can be understood as a plea for increased influence, responsibility, and prosperity. It reflects a desire for growth and expansion under God's guidance.
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Presence of God: Jabez seeks God's hand to be with him, signifying a request for divine presence, guidance, and support in his endeavors.
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Protection from Harm: He asks to be kept from harm and pain, which may refer to both physical safety and freedom from the sorrow associated with his name.
3.
God's Response: The text succinctly states, "And God granted his request." This indicates that Jabez's prayer was aligned with God's will, and his faith and sincerity were rewarded with the fulfillment of his petitions.
Theological ImplicationsJabez's prayer and its favorable answer highlight several theological themes:
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Faith and Dependence on God: Jabez's approach to God demonstrates a deep faith and reliance on divine provision rather than human effort alone.
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God's Willingness to Bless: The narrative underscores God's readiness to bless those who earnestly seek Him with pure motives.
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Prosperity and Responsibility: The request for enlarged territory suggests that prosperity is not merely for personal gain but comes with increased responsibility and the need for God's guidance.
Application for BelieversThe account of Jabez serves as an encouragement for believers to approach God with boldness and faith in prayer. It illustrates that God is attentive to the prayers of His people and is capable of transforming their circumstances. Believers are reminded to seek God's blessing, presence, and protection in their lives, trusting in His power to provide and guide.
Nave's Topical Index
1 Chronicles 4:10And Jabez called on the God of Israel, saying, Oh that you would bless me indeed, and enlarge my coast, and that your hand might be with me, and that you would keep me from evil, that it may not grieve me! And God granted him that which he requested.
Nave's Topical Index
Library
The Desire of the Righteous Granted;
... [Some objections answered.]. ... he cries out unto God, that he would grant him to be
partaker of this high favour, saying, 'O Lord God of hosts, hear my prayer,' &c ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the desire of the righteous.htm
Resources
Questions about Prayer (All) | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the purpose of prayer? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is a prayer circle? | GotQuestions.orgPrayer: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
Bible Dictionary •
Bible Encyclopedia •
Topical Bible •
Bible Thesuarus