Topical Encyclopedia In biblical literature, the image of the shepherd is a powerful and recurring motif that symbolizes guidance, provision, and care. One of the key responsibilities of a shepherd is to lead the flock to places of rest and nourishment. This imagery is deeply rooted in the pastoral culture of the ancient Near East, where shepherds played a vital role in the survival and well-being of their sheep.Biblical References The concept of the shepherd causing the flock to rest is vividly portrayed in Psalm 23, one of the most beloved passages in the Bible. The psalmist, David, writes, "The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want. He makes me lie down in green pastures; He leads me beside quiet waters" (Psalm 23:1-2). Here, the shepherd is depicted as providing a place of abundance and peace, where the sheep can rest without fear. In Ezekiel 34, God speaks through the prophet to address the failures of Israel's leaders, who are likened to shepherds. God promises to take on the role of the shepherd Himself, saying, "I will feed My flock, and I will make them lie down, declares the Lord GOD" (Ezekiel 34:15). This passage underscores God's commitment to ensuring the safety and rest of His people, contrasting divine care with human neglect. Theological Significance The shepherd's role in causing the flock to rest is not merely about physical rest but also spiritual and emotional peace. In the New Testament, Jesus identifies Himself as the Good Shepherd, saying, "I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down His life for the sheep" (John 10:11). Jesus' sacrificial love provides ultimate rest for the soul, offering salvation and eternal security. The rest provided by the shepherd is also a reflection of God's covenantal promises. In Hebrews 4:9-10, the concept of rest is expanded to signify the spiritual rest believers enter through faith in Christ: "There remains, then, a Sabbath rest for the people of God; for whoever enters God’s rest also rests from his own work, just as God did from His" . This rest is a foretaste of the eternal rest promised to God's people. Practical Implications For believers, the shepherd's role in causing the flock to rest serves as a reminder of God's provision and care in their lives. It encourages trust in God's guidance and timing, knowing that He leads His people to places of spiritual refreshment and peace. The imagery of the shepherd also calls believers to emulate this care in their relationships, providing support and rest to those around them. In pastoral ministry, leaders are called to shepherd their congregations by guiding them to spiritual nourishment and rest in Christ. This involves teaching, counseling, and creating environments where individuals can experience the peace and presence of God. Conclusion The biblical portrayal of the shepherd as one who causes the flock to rest is a profound expression of God's love and care for His people. It highlights the importance of rest in the life of faith and serves as a model for spiritual leadership and community life. Nave's Topical Index Psalm 23:2He makes me to lie down in green pastures: he leads me beside the still waters. Nave's Topical Index Songs 1:7 Jeremiah 33:12 Library Jesus the Good Shepherd. Causes of Corruption Chiefly Intentional. Thou Anointest My Head with Oil; My Cup Runneth Over. Whence it is not Right Either that those of the Clergy who have ... The Life of Mr. Samuel Rutherford. The Parable of the Lost Sheep Treatise on the Priesthood. Book ii. The Miraculous Feeding of the Five Thousand A Song among the Lilies 1 Timothy i. 1, 2 Resources What does it mean that the Lord is my Shepherd (Psalm 23)? | GotQuestions.orgWhat did Jesus mean when He said, “I am the good Shepherd?” | GotQuestions.org How is Jesus the “True Shepherd” in John 10:1-5? | GotQuestions.org Shepherd: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Shepherd of Prophets, Priests, Levites, and Civil Authorities Shepherd was an Abomination to the Egyptians Shepherd: A Name Given to Cyrus Shepherd: A Name Given to Jesus Shepherd: Causes the Flock to Rest Shepherd: David The, Defends his Flock Against a Lion and a Bear Shepherd: Keeps the Flocks in Folds Shepherd: Keeps the Sheep and Goats Apart Shepherd: Knows Each One of his Flock by Name Shepherd: One Who Cares for Flocks of Sheep Shepherd: The Daughters of Jethro Related Terms |