Shepherd: Rachel
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Rachel, a prominent figure in the Hebrew Bible, is best known as the beloved wife of Jacob and the mother of Joseph and Benjamin. Her account is primarily found in the Book of Genesis, where she is depicted as a shepherdess, a role that holds significant symbolic and practical importance in biblical narratives.

Family Background and Early Life

Rachel was the younger daughter of Laban, the brother of Rebekah, making her Jacob's cousin. Her family resided in Paddan-aram, a region in Mesopotamia. Rachel's introduction in the biblical narrative occurs when Jacob, fleeing from his brother Esau, arrives at a well where she is tending her father's sheep. Genesis 29:9 states, "While he was still speaking with them, Rachel arrived with her father’s sheep, for she was a shepherdess."

Role as a Shepherdess

Rachel's role as a shepherdess is noteworthy, as it highlights her industrious nature and the pastoral lifestyle of her family. In the ancient Near East, shepherding was a common occupation, often associated with care, guidance, and provision. Rachel's involvement in this work suggests her active participation in her family's livelihood and her capability in managing the responsibilities of tending sheep.

Marriage to Jacob

Jacob's love for Rachel is one of the most poignant love accounts in the Bible. Upon meeting her, Jacob was immediately smitten and agreed to work for her father Laban for seven years to earn her hand in marriage. Genesis 29:20 records, "So Jacob served seven years for Rachel, yet it seemed but a few days to him because of his love for her." However, Laban deceived Jacob by giving him Leah, Rachel's older sister, as a wife first. Jacob then worked an additional seven years to marry Rachel, demonstrating his deep affection and commitment to her.

Motherhood and Legacy

Rachel's journey to motherhood was fraught with challenges, as she initially struggled with infertility. Her deep desire for children is poignantly expressed in Genesis 30:1 , "When Rachel saw that she was not bearing Jacob any children, she envied her sister and said to Jacob, 'Give me children, or I will die!'" God eventually answered her prayers, and she gave birth to Joseph, who would later become a key figure in the history of Israel. Rachel's second son, Benjamin, was born under tragic circumstances, as she died during childbirth. Her death is recorded in Genesis 35:18-19 , "And with her last breath—for she was dying—she named him Ben-Oni. But his father called him Benjamin. So Rachel died and was buried on the way to Ephrath (that is, Bethlehem)."

Symbolism and Influence

Rachel's life and role as a shepherdess carry rich symbolic meaning within the biblical narrative. Her account reflects themes of love, perseverance, and faith amidst trials. As a matriarch of Israel, Rachel's legacy is enduring, with her sons Joseph and Benjamin playing pivotal roles in the unfolding account of God's covenant with His people. Her burial place near Bethlehem became a significant site, often associated with mourning and hope, as seen in later biblical references such as Jeremiah 31:15 and Matthew 2:18.

Rachel's life, marked by her role as a shepherdess and her enduring love for Jacob, continues to inspire and resonate within the Judeo-Christian tradition, embodying the virtues of dedication, resilience, and faith.
Nave's Topical Index
Genesis 29:9
And while he yet spoke with them, Rachel came with her father's sheep; for she kept them.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Shepherd, the Stone of Israel
... the hands of the mighty God of Jacob"from thence, from the Shepherd, the stone ... of
Esau; the weary work of toilsome years; the sad day when Rachel died, and ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture k/the shepherd the stone of.htm

The Tenth Chapter of the Gospel of John. Of the Shepherd, and the ...
... Of this too the two wives, who had one husband Jacob, Leah and Rachel, are a figure. ...
To this end serveth That Shepherd, for to make of two flocks One. ...
/.../sermon lxxxvii the tenth chapter.htm

The Angel of Death
... Having taken the road toward Tanis where Rachel might be in the hands of Har ... The
shepherd dogs barked afar off, or now and then a wakened bird cheeped drowsily ...
//christianbookshelf.org/miller/the yoke/chapter xli the angel of.htm

Two Retrospects of one Life
... The life which has brought us that thought of a Shepherd-God has been long ... the churlish
Laban; the misbehaviour of his sons; the death of Rachel"that wound ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture k/two retrospects of one life.htm

Whom the Lady Miriam Sent
... "Name them, Rachel," he said ... "And thou art ready for the tent and shepherd life of
Israel?" she asked gravely, but before he could answer she went on. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/miller/the yoke/chapter xlvi whom the lady.htm

Concerning Jacob's Flight into Mesopotamia, by Reason of the Fear ...
... care of him; for he assured him he would make him the head shepherd of his flock ...
undergo any sort of pains while he tarried with him, but desired Rachel to wife ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 19 concerning jacobs flight.htm

Chapter xxix
... that Jacob took separate note first of Rachel, then of Laban's flock. Nor should
the second observation surprise us in one who had been a shepherd all his days ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xxix.htm

Chapter xlviii
... redaction." This something KC thinks was the request to be buried by Rachel's side. ...
the Holy Spirit, though in a sense He may be said to shepherd God's children ...
/.../leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xlviii.htm

List of Characters and Places
... Deborah,"Deb'-or-ah, an aged woman of Israel, Rachel's attendant. ... Hyksos,"Hick'-soz,
the Shepherd Kings. Imhotep,"Eem-hoe'-tep, the physician god. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/miller/the yoke/list of characters and places.htm

Choosing the Tens
... was better for grazing great flocks of sheep moved in compact clouds, with a lank
dog and an ancient shepherd following them ... "Rachel," the old woman said briskly ...
//christianbookshelf.org/miller/the yoke/chapter i choosing the tens.htm

Resources
Why would God leave the 99 to find 1? | GotQuestions.org

What did Jesus mean when He said “I am the door” (John 10:7)? | GotQuestions.org

What is Christian leadership? | GotQuestions.org

Shepherd: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Shepherd

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Shepherd of God's Care

Shepherd of Prophets, Priests, Levites, and Civil Authorities

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Shepherd: A Name Given to Cyrus

Shepherd: A Name Given to Jesus

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Shepherd: Causes the Flock to Rest

Shepherd: Counts the Flock

Shepherd: David

Shepherd: David The, Defends his Flock Against a Lion and a Bear

Shepherd: Dogs of

Shepherd: Figurative

Shepherd: Keeps the Flocks in Folds

Shepherd: Keeps the Sheep and Goats Apart

Shepherd: Knows Each One of his Flock by Name

Shepherd: Moses

Shepherd: One Who Cares for Flocks of Sheep

Shepherd: Rachel

Shepherd: The Daughters of Jethro

Shepherd: Watch Towers of

Shepherd: Waters the Flocks

Related Terms

Shepherd's (3 Occurrences)

Flock (242 Occurrences)

Tending (11 Occurrences)

Sheepfold (3 Occurrences)

Tend (24 Occurrences)

Teaching (372 Occurrences)

Teacher (103 Occurrences)

Abel (22 Occurrences)

Abroad (120 Occurrences)

Sheep (413 Occurrences)

Armor (53 Occurrences)

Scepter (28 Occurrences)

Songs (100 Occurrences)

Egypt (596 Occurrences)

Scattered (122 Occurrences)

Zoan (7 Occurrences)

Offended (26 Occurrences)

Jungle (4 Occurrences)

Jordan's (4 Occurrences)

Lays (30 Occurrences)

Layeth (76 Occurrences)

Giveth (378 Occurrences)

Felt (40 Occurrences)

Tonight (23 Occurrences)

Tended (7 Occurrences)

Ruling (123 Occurrences)

Directions (100 Occurrences)

Moved (316 Occurrences)

Princely (5 Occurrences)

Pastureland (6 Occurrences)

Challenge (6 Occurrences)

Separateth (15 Occurrences)

Smite (230 Occurrences)

Sheepcote (2 Occurrences)

Sceptre (20 Occurrences)

Shepherded (2 Occurrences)

Stumbled (47 Occurrences)

Scrip (7 Occurrences)

Teach (172 Occurrences)

Written (323 Occurrences)

Stumble (89 Occurrences)

Suck (22 Occurrences)

Shepherds (55 Occurrences)

Bag (52 Occurrences)

Song (207 Occurrences)

Instant (19 Occurrences)

Chase (14 Occurrences)

Enduring (25 Occurrences)

Assign (22 Occurrences)

Swelling (14 Occurrences)

Age (404 Occurrences)

Fed (62 Occurrences)

Pity (165 Occurrences)

Micah (54 Occurrences)

Cain (18 Occurrences)

Fold (23 Occurrences)

Compassion (145 Occurrences)

David (1052 Occurrences)

Lack (86 Occurrences)

Governors (43 Occurrences)

Bishop (4 Occurrences)

Baptism (76 Occurrences)

Strike (168 Occurrences)

Door (249 Occurrences)

Military (44 Occurrences)

Heed (223 Occurrences)

Arms (166 Occurrences)

Moses (9295 Occurrences)

Psalm (213 Occurrences)

Quotations

Habitation (90 Occurrences)

Masters (59 Occurrences)

Patriarchs (6 Occurrences)

Leaves (55 Occurrences)

Antediluvian

Cyrus (20 Occurrences)

Staff (91 Occurrences)

Suddenly (87 Occurrences)

Shepherd: One Who Cares for Flocks of Sheep
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