Topical Encyclopedia The daughters of Jethro, also known as Reuel, play a significant role in the biblical narrative as shepherdesses. Jethro, a priest of Midian, had seven daughters who tended to his flock. This account is primarily found in the Book of Exodus, where their encounter with Moses is detailed.Biblical Account In Exodus 2:16-22, the account unfolds with Moses fleeing from Egypt to the land of Midian. Upon his arrival, he sits by a well. The Berean Standard Bible recounts: "Now the priest of Midian had seven daughters, and they came to draw water and fill the troughs to water their father’s flock" (Exodus 2:16). This passage highlights the daughters' role as shepherdesses, responsible for the care and watering of their father's sheep. As the narrative continues, the daughters face opposition from other shepherds who attempt to drive them away. Moses intervenes, defending them and assisting in watering their flock. This act of kindness leads to Moses being invited to their home, where he eventually marries Zipporah, one of Jethro's daughters. Cultural and Historical Context In the ancient Near Eastern context, shepherding was a common occupation, often undertaken by both men and women. The role of Jethro's daughters as shepherdesses underscores the familial and communal responsibilities in pastoral societies. Their work involved not only tending to the sheep but also ensuring their safety and well-being, a task that required diligence and courage. The encounter at the well is significant, as wells were central to community life, serving as gathering places and essential resources for survival in arid regions. The well scene in Exodus echoes other biblical narratives where wells are sites of divine encounters and pivotal events, such as those involving Rebekah and Rachel. Theological Significance The account of Jethro's daughters and their interaction with Moses carries theological implications. It illustrates themes of providence, hospitality, and divine orchestration. Moses' defense of the daughters and subsequent integration into Jethro's family can be seen as part of God's plan to prepare him for his future role as the leader of the Israelites. Moreover, the narrative highlights the importance of righteous action and the protection of the vulnerable, as Moses' intervention foreshadows his later role as a deliverer. The daughters' experience at the well also serves as a reminder of God's provision and care for His people, even in seemingly ordinary circumstances. Legacy and Influence The account of Jethro's daughters has been a source of inspiration and reflection throughout Judeo-Christian history. Their account is often cited in discussions of women's roles in biblical times, showcasing their active participation in family and community life. Additionally, the narrative emphasizes the value of hospitality and the unexpected ways in which God can work through everyday events to fulfill His purposes. In summary, the daughters of Jethro, as shepherdesses, contribute to the rich tapestry of biblical history, offering insights into the cultural, theological, and moral dimensions of the biblical narrative. Their account, intertwined with that of Moses, continues to resonate as a testament to God's faithfulness and the unfolding of His divine plan. Nave's Topical Index Exodus 2:16Now the priest of Midian had seven daughters: and they came and drew water, and filled the troughs to water their father's flock. Nave's Topical Index Library The Story of Moses, the Child who was Found in the River The Shepherd of Our Souls. Chapter xxix Bunsen's Biblical Researches. The Reaction against Egypt The First Apology of Justin, the Martyr Resources What does it mean that the Lord is my Shepherd (Psalm 23)? | GotQuestions.orgWhat did Jesus mean when He said, “I am the good Shepherd?” | GotQuestions.org How is Jesus the “True Shepherd” in John 10:1-5? | GotQuestions.org Shepherd: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Shepherd of Prophets, Priests, Levites, and Civil Authorities Shepherd was an Abomination to the Egyptians Shepherd: A Name Given to Cyrus Shepherd: A Name Given to Jesus Shepherd: Causes the Flock to Rest Shepherd: David The, Defends his Flock Against a Lion and a Bear Shepherd: Keeps the Flocks in Folds Shepherd: Keeps the Sheep and Goats Apart Shepherd: Knows Each One of his Flock by Name Shepherd: One Who Cares for Flocks of Sheep Shepherd: The Daughters of Jethro Related Terms |