Siege: Jericho
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The Siege of Jericho is one of the most iconic events in the Old Testament, marking a pivotal moment in the Israelites' conquest of the Promised Land. This event is recorded in the Book of Joshua, chapters 5 and 6, and is a testament to God's power and faithfulness to His covenant people.

Historical Context

The siege took place after the Israelites, under the leadership of Joshua, crossed the Jordan River into Canaan. Jericho was a fortified city, strategically located near the Jordan River, and served as a gateway to the central highlands of Canaan. Its conquest was crucial for the Israelites to establish a foothold in the land promised to them by God.

Divine Strategy

The strategy for the siege was divinely ordained and unconventional. The Lord instructed Joshua on how to capture the city, emphasizing faith and obedience over military might. According to Joshua 6:2-5 , the Lord said to Joshua, "See, I have delivered Jericho into your hands, along with its king and its mighty men of valor. March around the city with all the men of war, circling the city one time. Do this for six days. Have seven priests carry seven rams’ horns in front of the ark. Then on the seventh day, march around the city seven times, while the priests blow the horns. And when there is a long blast of the ram’s horn and you hear its sound, have all the people give a mighty shout. Then the wall of the city will collapse, and the people will go up, each man straight ahead."

Execution of the Siege

The Israelites followed the Lord's instructions precisely. For six days, they marched around the city once each day, with the Ark of the Covenant leading the procession, accompanied by seven priests blowing trumpets made from rams' horns. On the seventh day, they circled the city seven times. At Joshua's command, the people shouted, and the walls of Jericho miraculously collapsed, allowing the Israelites to take the city with ease (Joshua 6:20).

The Role of Rahab

An important aspect of the Jericho narrative is the role of Rahab, a Canaanite woman who lived in the city. Rahab had previously sheltered two Israelite spies sent by Joshua to scout the city. In return for her protection, the spies promised to spare her and her family during the conquest. Rahab's faith in the God of Israel and her actions led to her inclusion in the lineage of Jesus Christ, as noted in the genealogy in Matthew 1:5.

Theological Significance

The fall of Jericho is a powerful demonstration of God's sovereignty and the fulfillment of His promises. It underscores the importance of faith and obedience to God's commands. The event also serves as a reminder of God's judgment against the wickedness of the Canaanites and His provision for His chosen people.

Archaeological Insights

Archaeological excavations at the site of ancient Jericho have sparked considerable debate among scholars. Some findings suggest evidence of a sudden destruction that aligns with the biblical account, while others propose different timelines. Despite these debates, the biblical narrative remains a foundational account of faith and divine intervention.

The Siege of Jericho continues to be a profound example of God's miraculous power and the faithfulness required of His people.
Nave's Topical Index
Joshua 6:1
Now Jericho was straightly shut up because of the children of Israel: none went out, and none came in.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Siege of Jericho
... THE BOOK OF JOSHUA THE SIEGE OF JERICHO. 'And Joshua had commanded the people, saying,
Ye shall not shout, nor make any noise with your voice, ... ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/the siege of jericho.htm

How Jericho was Captured.
... So God commanded Joshua to lay siege to Jericho in a very strange way. He said that
seven priests, each having a trumpet, were to go before the ark. ...
/.../anonymous/mother stories from the old testament/how jericho was captured.htm

The Law of the Sabbath-Day Explained. The Eight Days' Procession ...
... and instability for contradictions in His commandments, such as that He forbade
work to be done on Sabbath-days, and yet at the siege of Jericho ordered the ...
/.../tertullian/the five books against marcion/chapter xxi the law of the.htm

That Vespasian, after He had Taken Gadara Made Preparation for the ...
... fortified all the places round about Jerusalem, and erected citadels at Jericho
and Adida ... He also attacked Caphatabira, and laid siege to it, for it had a very ...
/.../chapter 9 that vespasian after.htm

Antigonus Besieges those that were in Masada, whom Herod Frees ...
... By this he moved the army, and attempted to get them off the siege; but Herod ... joined
itself to him] to bring corn, and wine, and oil, and cattle to Jericho. ...
/.../chapter 15 antigonus besieges those.htm

How the King of Babylon Took Jerusalem and Burnt the Temple and ...
... of Babylon, to whom Nebuchadnezzar committed the care of the siege, for he ... to pursue
after Zedekiah, and overtook him not far from Jericho, and encompassed him ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 8 how the king.htm

'As Sodom'
... Chaldeans pursued after the king, and overtook Zedekiah in the plains of Jericho;
and all ... him the piling of the mounds, and the erection on them of siege-towers ...
//christianbookshelf.org/maclaren/expositions of holy scripture h/as sodom.htm

The End
... the way toward the plain.5. And the army of the Chaldees pursued after the king,
and overtook him in the plains of Jericho: and all ... The siege was a blockade. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/the end.htm

When Hyrcanus who was Alexander's Heir, Receded from his Claim to ...
... a siege], but followed him at his heels; he was also obliged to make haste in his
attempt, by the death of Mithridates, of which he was informed about Jericho. ...
/.../chapter 6 when hyrcanus who.htm

Concerning the Successors of Judas, who were Jonathan and Simon ...
... so he retired presently to one of the fortresses that were about Jericho, which
was ... 4. So he laid siege to the fortress, and was superior to Ptolemy in other ...
/.../chapter 2 concerning the successors.htm

Resources
Who was Gedaliah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What was the Babylonian captivity/exile? | GotQuestions.org

Who was King Zedekiah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Siege: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Siege

Siege by David

Siege by Nebuchadnezzar

Siege by Rezin, King of Syria, and Pekah, Son of Remaliah, King of Israel

Siege by Sennacherib

Siege by the Sons of Judah

Siege: Abel

Siege: An offer of Peace Must be Made to the City Before Beginning A

Siege: Cannibalism During A

Siege: Conducted by Erecting Embankments Parallel to the Walls of the Besieged City

Siege: Distress of the Inhabitants During A

Siege: Gibbethon

Siege: Jericho

Siege: Rabbah

Siege: Samaria

Siege: Tirzah

Sieges: Ai

Sieges: Being Against Round About

Sieges: Cities Invested by Frequently Helped by Allies

Sieges: Cities Invested by Frequently Taken by Ambush

Sieges: Cities Invested by Frequently Taken by Assault

Sieges: Cities Invested by Inhabitants of, Exhorted to be Courageous

Sieges: Cities Invested by Often Demanded Terms of Peace

Sieges: Cities Invested by Often Suffered from Famine

Sieges: Cities Invested by Often Suffered from Pestilence

Sieges: Cities Invested by Repaired and Newly Fortified Beforehand

Sieges: Cities Invested by Sometimes Used Ambushes or Sorties

Sieges: Cities Invested by Supplied With Water Beforehand

Sieges: Cities Invested by The Inhabitants of, Cut off Beforehand Supplies of Water

Sieges: Cities Invested by Walls of, Defended by the Inhabitants

Sieges: Cities Invested by Were Strictly Shut Up

Sieges: Cities of Israel in Galilee

Sieges: Cities of Judah

Sieges: Cities Taken by Frequently Broken Down

Sieges: Cities Taken by Frequently Destroyed by Fire

Sieges: Cities Taken by Given up to Pillage

Sieges: Cities Taken by Inhabitants of, often Put to the Sword

Sieges: Cities Taken by Sometimes Called After the Name of the Captor

Sieges: Cities Taken by Sometimes Sown With Salt

Sieges: Compassing About With Armies

Sieges: Debir

Sieges: Eglon

Sieges: Encamping Against

Sieges: Extreme Difficulty of Taking Cities By, Alluded To

Sieges: Fenced Cities Invested By

Sieges: Gibbethon

Sieges: Great Noise and Tumult of, Alluded To

Sieges: Hebron

Sieges: Jabesh-Gilead

Sieges: Jericho

Sieges: Jerusalem

Sieges: Keilah

Sieges: Lachish

Sieges: Libnah

Sieges: Makkedah

Sieges: Often Lasted for a Long Time

Sieges: Pitching Against

Sieges: Rabbah

Sieges: Ramoth-Gilead

Sieges: Samaria

Sieges: Setting in Array Against

Sieges: Shechem

Sieges: The Jews Forbidden to Cut Down Fruit Trees for the Purpose of

Sieges: The Judgments of God

Sieges: The Omnipresence of God

Sieges: Thebez

Sieges: Those Engaged in Built Forts and Mounts

Sieges: Those Engaged in Called Upon the City to Surrender

Sieges: Those Engaged in Cast Arrows and Other Missiles Into the City

Sieges: Those Engaged in Cut off all Supplies

Sieges: Those Engaged in Dug a Trench Round the City

Sieges: Those Engaged in Employed Battering Rams Against the Walls

Sieges: Those Engaged in Frequently Laid Ambushes

Sieges: Those Engaged in Invested the City on Every Side

Sieges: Those Engaged in Often Suffered Much During

Sieges: Threatened As a Punishment

Sieges: Tirzah

Sieges: Ziklag

Sieges: Zion in Her Affliction

Related Terms

Siege-towers (1 Occurrence)

Siegeworks (8 Occurrences)

Rabbah (14 Occurrences)

Straiten (4 Occurrences)

Straitness (6 Occurrences)

Esarhaddon (3 Occurrences)

Mound (17 Occurrences)

Zedekiah (63 Occurrences)

Oppress (57 Occurrences)

Inflict (25 Occurrences)

Forts (12 Occurrences)

Famine (99 Occurrences)

Jehoahaz (22 Occurrences)

Acco (2 Occurrences)

Besiege (17 Occurrences)

Lachish (22 Occurrences)

Layeth (76 Occurrences)

Great (10383 Occurrences)

Chalde'ans (74 Occurrences)

Distress (169 Occurrences)

Enemy (134 Occurrences)

Samaria (123 Occurrences)

Benhadad (24 Occurrences)

Laying (87 Occurrences)

Omri (16 Occurrences)

Layest (10 Occurrences)

Trusting (45 Occurrences)

Ramp (9 Occurrences)

Encircling (6 Occurrences)

Encircle (6 Occurrences)

Posted (8 Occurrences)

Baruch (24 Occurrences)

Bloody (19 Occurrences)

Battering-rams (2 Occurrences)

Capture (53 Occurrences)

Nebuchadrezzar (31 Occurrences)

Arpad (6 Occurrences)

Assault (8 Occurrences)

Sargon (1 Occurrence)

Syracuse (1 Occurrence)

Flavius

Josephus

Tyre (59 Occurrences)

Zimri (16 Occurrences)

Judith (1 Occurrence)

Nadab (21 Occurrences)

Nebuchadnezzar (90 Occurrences)

Captivity (141 Occurrences)

Sidon (35 Occurrences)

Besieged (34 Occurrences)

Fortified (79 Occurrences)

Asmoneans

Fortress (75 Occurrences)

Warfare (18 Occurrences)

Troops (92 Occurrences)

Womb (84 Occurrences)

Wherewith (182 Occurrences)

Trench (8 Occurrences)

Battering (6 Occurrences)

Sido'nians (11 Occurrences)

Sennacherib (13 Occurrences)

Fort (8 Occurrences)

Fortification (5 Occurrences)

Fighting (201 Occurrences)

Alexander (5 Occurrences)

War (529 Occurrences)

During (182 Occurrences)

Jeremiah (141 Occurrences)

Cyrus (20 Occurrences)

Gates (156 Occurrences)

Asshur (133 Occurrences)

Zedeki'ah (62 Occurrences)

Clay (50 Occurrences)

Fight (265 Occurrences)

Cyprus (12 Occurrences)

Elisha (70 Occurrences)

Enemies (317 Occurrences)

Testaments

Siege: Gibbethon
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