Sieges: Jerusalem
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Topical Encyclopedia
The city of Jerusalem holds a central place in biblical history and prophecy, and its sieges are significant events that reflect both divine judgment and deliverance. Throughout the biblical narrative, Jerusalem was besieged multiple times, each siege carrying profound theological and historical implications.

1. The Siege by the Assyrians (701 BC):
One of the earliest recorded sieges of Jerusalem occurred during the reign of King Hezekiah. The Assyrian king Sennacherib invaded Judah and laid siege to Jerusalem. Hezekiah sought the Lord's deliverance, and the prophet Isaiah assured him of divine intervention. The Bible records a miraculous deliverance: "Then the angel of the LORD went out and struck down 185,000 men in the camp of the Assyrians" (Isaiah 37:36). This event underscored God's protection over Jerusalem and His power over the nations.

2. The Siege by the Babylonians (586 BC):
The most devastating siege of Jerusalem in the Old Testament was conducted by the Babylonians under King Nebuchadnezzar. This siege resulted in the destruction of the city and the First Temple. The prophet Jeremiah had warned of this impending judgment due to the people's persistent idolatry and disobedience. "The city was besieged until the eleventh year of King Zedekiah" (2 Kings 25:2). The fall of Jerusalem marked the beginning of the Babylonian Exile, a pivotal moment in Jewish history.

3. The Siege by the Romans (AD 70):
In the New Testament era, Jerusalem faced another catastrophic siege, this time by the Romans under General Titus. This siege culminated in the destruction of the Second Temple, fulfilling Jesus' prophecy: "Not one stone here will be left on another; every one will be thrown down" (Matthew 24:2). The Roman siege was a significant event in early Christian history, as it marked the end of the Jewish sacrificial system and the dispersion of the Jewish people.

4. Theological Implications:
The sieges of Jerusalem are often seen as acts of divine judgment for the nation's sins, yet they also highlight themes of hope and restoration. Prophets like Isaiah and Jeremiah spoke of a future restoration and a new covenant. The sieges serve as reminders of God's sovereignty and the importance of faithfulness to His covenant.

5. Prophetic Significance:
Jerusalem's sieges are not only historical events but also carry prophetic significance. The city is central to eschatological prophecies concerning the end times. Zechariah prophesies a future siege where the Lord will defend Jerusalem: "Then the LORD will go out to fight against those nations, as He fights on a day of battle" (Zechariah 14:3). This future deliverance points to the ultimate redemption and restoration of Jerusalem.

In summary, the sieges of Jerusalem are pivotal events in biblical history, reflecting themes of judgment, deliverance, and prophecy. They underscore the city's enduring significance in God's redemptive plan.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
2 Kings 24:10,11
At that time the servants of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up against Jerusalem, and the city was besieged.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

2 Kings 25:1,2
And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he, and all his host, against Jerusalem, and pitched against it; and they built forts against it round about.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

That Whereas the City of Jerusalem had Been Five Times Taken ...
... no parallel examples had been recorded before this time of such sieges, wherein
mothers ... willing, but very desirous, to grant those Jews in Jerusalem both their ...
/.../chapter 10 that whereas the.htm

What Cestius did against the Jews; and How, Upon his Besieging ...
... whole army along with him, and put the Jews to flight, and pursued them to Jerusalem. ...
and fear they were in, left behind them their engines for sieges, and for ...
/.../chapter 19 what cestius did.htm

Jeremiah
... of the only true God. During the terrible sieges of Jerusalem he was to be
the mouthpiece of Jehovah. He was to predict the downfall ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 34 jeremiah.htm

The Last Siege of the Jews after Christ.
... as the many great sieges which were carried on against the cities of Judea, and
the excessive. sufferings endured by those that fled to Jerusalem itself, as to ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter v the last siege of.htm

Storming the Battlements
... this last week of "glorious victories," of "brilliant successes," of "sieges," and
of ... Jerusalem had sinned against God; she had rebelled against the most High ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 1 1855/storming the battlements.htm

Oracles on the Scythians. (With Some Others: iv. 5-vi. 29. )
... Range ye the streets of Jerusalem, V.1 Look now and know, And search her ... couplet
is unsuitable to the Scythians, incapable as they were of sieges and avoiding ...
//christianbookshelf.org/smith/jeremiah/2 oracles on the scythians.htm

Concerning Jonathan, one of the Sicarii, that Stirred up a ...
... so remote from Jerusalem as was the other Emmaus, or Nicopolis. [14] Pliny and others
confirm this strange paradox, that provisions laid up against sieges will ...
/.../chapter 11 concerning jonathan one.htm

Placidus Attempts to Take Jotapata and is Beaten Off. Vespasian ...
The Wars of the Jews or History of the Destruction of Jerusalem. ... Next to these came
the mules that carried the engines for sieges, and the other warlike ...
/.../chapter 6 placidus attempts to.htm

Book 9 Footnotes
... Deuteronomy 28:53-57; and as was accomplished in the other shorter sieges of both
the capital cities, Jerusalem and Samaria; the former mentioned Jeremiah 19:9 ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/book 9 footnotes.htm

Herod Takes Sepphoris and Subdues the Robbers that were in the ...
The Wars of the Jews or History of the Destruction of Jerusalem. ... immediately, and
destroyed a great number of the seditions, and raised the sieges of all those ...
/.../chapter 16 herod takes sepphoris.htm

Resources
What is the history of Masada? | GotQuestions.org

When and how was Israel conquered by the Assyrians? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Ben-Hadad in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Siege: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Siege

Siege by David

Siege by Nebuchadnezzar

Siege by Rezin, King of Syria, and Pekah, Son of Remaliah, King of Israel

Siege by Sennacherib

Siege by the Sons of Judah

Siege: Abel

Siege: An offer of Peace Must be Made to the City Before Beginning A

Siege: Cannibalism During A

Siege: Conducted by Erecting Embankments Parallel to the Walls of the Besieged City

Siege: Distress of the Inhabitants During A

Siege: Gibbethon

Siege: Jericho

Siege: Rabbah

Siege: Samaria

Siege: Tirzah

Sieges: Ai

Sieges: Being Against Round About

Sieges: Cities Invested by Frequently Helped by Allies

Sieges: Cities Invested by Frequently Taken by Ambush

Sieges: Cities Invested by Frequently Taken by Assault

Sieges: Cities Invested by Inhabitants of, Exhorted to be Courageous

Sieges: Cities Invested by Often Demanded Terms of Peace

Sieges: Cities Invested by Often Suffered from Famine

Sieges: Cities Invested by Often Suffered from Pestilence

Sieges: Cities Invested by Repaired and Newly Fortified Beforehand

Sieges: Cities Invested by Sometimes Used Ambushes or Sorties

Sieges: Cities Invested by Supplied With Water Beforehand

Sieges: Cities Invested by The Inhabitants of, Cut off Beforehand Supplies of Water

Sieges: Cities Invested by Walls of, Defended by the Inhabitants

Sieges: Cities Invested by Were Strictly Shut Up

Sieges: Cities of Israel in Galilee

Sieges: Cities of Judah

Sieges: Cities Taken by Frequently Broken Down

Sieges: Cities Taken by Frequently Destroyed by Fire

Sieges: Cities Taken by Given up to Pillage

Sieges: Cities Taken by Inhabitants of, often Put to the Sword

Sieges: Cities Taken by Sometimes Called After the Name of the Captor

Sieges: Cities Taken by Sometimes Sown With Salt

Sieges: Compassing About With Armies

Sieges: Debir

Sieges: Eglon

Sieges: Encamping Against

Sieges: Extreme Difficulty of Taking Cities By, Alluded To

Sieges: Fenced Cities Invested By

Sieges: Gibbethon

Sieges: Great Noise and Tumult of, Alluded To

Sieges: Hebron

Sieges: Jabesh-Gilead

Sieges: Jericho

Sieges: Jerusalem

Sieges: Keilah

Sieges: Lachish

Sieges: Libnah

Sieges: Makkedah

Sieges: Often Lasted for a Long Time

Sieges: Pitching Against

Sieges: Rabbah

Sieges: Ramoth-Gilead

Sieges: Samaria

Sieges: Setting in Array Against

Sieges: Shechem

Sieges: The Jews Forbidden to Cut Down Fruit Trees for the Purpose of

Sieges: The Judgments of God

Sieges: The Omnipresence of God

Sieges: Thebez

Sieges: Those Engaged in Built Forts and Mounts

Sieges: Those Engaged in Called Upon the City to Surrender

Sieges: Those Engaged in Cast Arrows and Other Missiles Into the City

Sieges: Those Engaged in Cut off all Supplies

Sieges: Those Engaged in Dug a Trench Round the City

Sieges: Those Engaged in Employed Battering Rams Against the Walls

Sieges: Those Engaged in Frequently Laid Ambushes

Sieges: Those Engaged in Invested the City on Every Side

Sieges: Those Engaged in Often Suffered Much During

Sieges: Threatened As a Punishment

Sieges: Tirzah

Sieges: Ziklag

Sieges: Zion in Her Affliction

Related Terms

Siege-towers (1 Occurrence)

Siegeworks (8 Occurrences)

Rabbah (14 Occurrences)

Straiten (4 Occurrences)

Straitness (6 Occurrences)

Esarhaddon (3 Occurrences)

Mound (17 Occurrences)

Zedekiah (63 Occurrences)

Oppress (57 Occurrences)

Inflict (25 Occurrences)

Forts (12 Occurrences)

Famine (99 Occurrences)

Jehoahaz (22 Occurrences)

Acco (2 Occurrences)

Besiege (17 Occurrences)

Lachish (22 Occurrences)

Layeth (76 Occurrences)

Great (10383 Occurrences)

Chalde'ans (74 Occurrences)

Distress (169 Occurrences)

Enemy (134 Occurrences)

Samaria (123 Occurrences)

Benhadad (24 Occurrences)

Laying (87 Occurrences)

Omri (16 Occurrences)

Layest (10 Occurrences)

Trusting (45 Occurrences)

Ramp (9 Occurrences)

Encircling (6 Occurrences)

Encircle (6 Occurrences)

Posted (8 Occurrences)

Baruch (24 Occurrences)

Bloody (19 Occurrences)

Battering-rams (2 Occurrences)

Capture (53 Occurrences)

Nebuchadrezzar (31 Occurrences)

Arpad (6 Occurrences)

Assault (8 Occurrences)

Sargon (1 Occurrence)

Syracuse (1 Occurrence)

Flavius

Josephus

Tyre (59 Occurrences)

Zimri (16 Occurrences)

Judith (1 Occurrence)

Nadab (21 Occurrences)

Nebuchadnezzar (90 Occurrences)

Captivity (141 Occurrences)

Sidon (35 Occurrences)

Besieged (34 Occurrences)

Fortified (79 Occurrences)

Asmoneans

Fortress (75 Occurrences)

Warfare (18 Occurrences)

Troops (92 Occurrences)

Womb (84 Occurrences)

Wherewith (182 Occurrences)

Trench (8 Occurrences)

Battering (6 Occurrences)

Sido'nians (11 Occurrences)

Sennacherib (13 Occurrences)

Fort (8 Occurrences)

Fortification (5 Occurrences)

Fighting (201 Occurrences)

Alexander (5 Occurrences)

War (529 Occurrences)

During (182 Occurrences)

Jeremiah (141 Occurrences)

Cyrus (20 Occurrences)

Gates (156 Occurrences)

Asshur (133 Occurrences)

Zedeki'ah (62 Occurrences)

Clay (50 Occurrences)

Fight (265 Occurrences)

Cyprus (12 Occurrences)

Elisha (70 Occurrences)

Enemies (317 Occurrences)

Testaments

Sieges: Jericho
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