Sieges: Cities Taken by Frequently Destroyed by Fire
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Throughout the biblical narrative, sieges and the subsequent destruction of cities by fire are recurring themes that illustrate both divine judgment and the consequences of human actions. The Bible records several instances where cities were besieged, captured, and set ablaze, often as a result of disobedience to God or as part of His divine plan.

Jericho
One of the earliest and most famous sieges recorded in the Bible is the fall of Jericho. Under the leadership of Joshua, the Israelites encircled the city for seven days as instructed by God. On the seventh day, the walls of Jericho fell, and the city was taken. Joshua 6:24 states, "Then they burned the whole city and everything in it. But they put the silver and gold and the articles of bronze and iron into the treasury of the LORD’s house."

Ai
Following the victory at Jericho, the Israelites set their sights on Ai. After an initial defeat due to Achan's sin, the Israelites regrouped and successfully captured the city. Joshua 8:28 records, "So Joshua burned Ai and made it a permanent heap of ruins, a desolate place to this day."

Hazor
During the conquest of Canaan, Joshua also targeted Hazor, a significant Canaanite city. Joshua 11:11 recounts, "They struck down everyone in it with the sword, devoting them to destruction. Not a single person was left, and Joshua burned Hazor itself."

Ziklag
David's city of Ziklag was captured and burned by the Amalekites while he and his men were away. Upon returning and finding the city in ruins, David sought the Lord's guidance and pursued the Amalekites, ultimately recovering all that was taken. 1 Samuel 30:1-2 describes the event: "Now when David and his men came to Ziklag on the third day, the Amalekites had raided the Negev and Ziklag. They had attacked Ziklag and burned it."

Jerusalem
The destruction of Jerusalem by fire is a pivotal event in biblical history, marking the culmination of God's judgment against Judah for their persistent idolatry and disobedience. In 586 B.C., the Babylonians, led by King Nebuchadnezzar, besieged Jerusalem, eventually breaching its walls. 2 Kings 25:9 states, "He set fire to the house of the LORD, the royal palace, and all the houses of Jerusalem; every significant building he burned down."

Lachish
Lachish, a fortified city of Judah, was besieged and destroyed by the Assyrians under King Sennacherib. Although the Bible does not explicitly mention the burning of Lachish, archaeological evidence supports its destruction by fire. The siege is referenced in 2 Kings 18:13-14, where Sennacherib's campaign against Judah is described.

Sodom and Gomorrah
While not a siege in the traditional sense, the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah by fire from heaven serves as a powerful example of divine judgment. Genesis 19:24-25 recounts, "Then the LORD rained down sulfur and fire on Sodom and Gomorrah—from the LORD out of the heavens. Thus He overthrew those cities and the entire plain, destroying all the inhabitants of the cities and everything that grew on the ground."

These accounts of sieges and the destruction of cities by fire serve as sobering reminders of the consequences of sin and the fulfillment of divine prophecy. They underscore the importance of obedience to God's commands and the reality of His righteous judgment.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Joshua 8:19
And the ambush arose quickly out of their place, and they ran as soon as he had stretched out his hand: and they entered into the city, and took it, and hurried and set the city on fire.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Book 9 Footnotes
... as was accomplished in the other shorter sieges of both ... of the destruction of Nineveh,
which was taken by Nebuchodonosor ... 36:19; Jeremiah 49:23, cities of Syria ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/book 9 footnotes.htm

Sargon of Assyria (722-705 BC )
... Assur-nazir-pal, Shalmaneser III., and Ramman-nirari had frequently brought these ...
Mitatti did not dare to interfere, the two cities were taken by assault ...
/.../chapter iiisargon of assyria 722-705.htm

The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire
... of Phraortes against Assyria, but more frequently to the ... and alarm, against the fenced
cities, and against ... enemy, whether Medes or Scythians, had taken them by ...
/.../chapter iiithe medes and the.htm

The Power of Assyria at Its Zenith; Esarhaddon and Assur-Bani-Pal
... taught by its votaries, but have frequently described its ... together with such as had
taken refuge in ... had hidden themselves in neighbouring cities, had gradually ...
/.../chapter iithe power of assyria 2.htm

The Rise of the Assyrian Empire
... in the mountain districts"Camps, battles, sieges; cruelty shown ... peoples "are alarmed
and quit their cities before the ... the statues of the gods taken from the ...
/.../chapter iithe rise of the.htm

Resources
Who was Sennacherib in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who are the Branch Davidians? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz? | GotQuestions.org

Siege: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Siege

Siege by David

Siege by Nebuchadnezzar

Siege by Rezin, King of Syria, and Pekah, Son of Remaliah, King of Israel

Siege by Sennacherib

Siege by the Sons of Judah

Siege: Abel

Siege: An offer of Peace Must be Made to the City Before Beginning A

Siege: Cannibalism During A

Siege: Conducted by Erecting Embankments Parallel to the Walls of the Besieged City

Siege: Distress of the Inhabitants During A

Siege: Gibbethon

Siege: Jericho

Siege: Rabbah

Siege: Samaria

Siege: Tirzah

Sieges: Ai

Sieges: Being Against Round About

Sieges: Cities Invested by Frequently Helped by Allies

Sieges: Cities Invested by Frequently Taken by Ambush

Sieges: Cities Invested by Frequently Taken by Assault

Sieges: Cities Invested by Inhabitants of, Exhorted to be Courageous

Sieges: Cities Invested by Often Demanded Terms of Peace

Sieges: Cities Invested by Often Suffered from Famine

Sieges: Cities Invested by Often Suffered from Pestilence

Sieges: Cities Invested by Repaired and Newly Fortified Beforehand

Sieges: Cities Invested by Sometimes Used Ambushes or Sorties

Sieges: Cities Invested by Supplied With Water Beforehand

Sieges: Cities Invested by The Inhabitants of, Cut off Beforehand Supplies of Water

Sieges: Cities Invested by Walls of, Defended by the Inhabitants

Sieges: Cities Invested by Were Strictly Shut Up

Sieges: Cities of Israel in Galilee

Sieges: Cities of Judah

Sieges: Cities Taken by Frequently Broken Down

Sieges: Cities Taken by Frequently Destroyed by Fire

Sieges: Cities Taken by Given up to Pillage

Sieges: Cities Taken by Inhabitants of, often Put to the Sword

Sieges: Cities Taken by Sometimes Called After the Name of the Captor

Sieges: Cities Taken by Sometimes Sown With Salt

Sieges: Compassing About With Armies

Sieges: Debir

Sieges: Eglon

Sieges: Encamping Against

Sieges: Extreme Difficulty of Taking Cities By, Alluded To

Sieges: Fenced Cities Invested By

Sieges: Gibbethon

Sieges: Great Noise and Tumult of, Alluded To

Sieges: Hebron

Sieges: Jabesh-Gilead

Sieges: Jericho

Sieges: Jerusalem

Sieges: Keilah

Sieges: Lachish

Sieges: Libnah

Sieges: Makkedah

Sieges: Often Lasted for a Long Time

Sieges: Pitching Against

Sieges: Rabbah

Sieges: Ramoth-Gilead

Sieges: Samaria

Sieges: Setting in Array Against

Sieges: Shechem

Sieges: The Jews Forbidden to Cut Down Fruit Trees for the Purpose of

Sieges: The Judgments of God

Sieges: The Omnipresence of God

Sieges: Thebez

Sieges: Those Engaged in Built Forts and Mounts

Sieges: Those Engaged in Called Upon the City to Surrender

Sieges: Those Engaged in Cast Arrows and Other Missiles Into the City

Sieges: Those Engaged in Cut off all Supplies

Sieges: Those Engaged in Dug a Trench Round the City

Sieges: Those Engaged in Employed Battering Rams Against the Walls

Sieges: Those Engaged in Frequently Laid Ambushes

Sieges: Those Engaged in Invested the City on Every Side

Sieges: Those Engaged in Often Suffered Much During

Sieges: Threatened As a Punishment

Sieges: Tirzah

Sieges: Ziklag

Sieges: Zion in Her Affliction

Related Terms

Siege-towers (1 Occurrence)

Siegeworks (8 Occurrences)

Rabbah (14 Occurrences)

Straiten (4 Occurrences)

Straitness (6 Occurrences)

Esarhaddon (3 Occurrences)

Mound (17 Occurrences)

Zedekiah (63 Occurrences)

Oppress (57 Occurrences)

Inflict (25 Occurrences)

Forts (12 Occurrences)

Famine (99 Occurrences)

Jehoahaz (22 Occurrences)

Acco (2 Occurrences)

Besiege (17 Occurrences)

Lachish (22 Occurrences)

Layeth (76 Occurrences)

Great (10383 Occurrences)

Chalde'ans (74 Occurrences)

Distress (169 Occurrences)

Enemy (134 Occurrences)

Samaria (123 Occurrences)

Benhadad (24 Occurrences)

Laying (87 Occurrences)

Omri (16 Occurrences)

Layest (10 Occurrences)

Trusting (45 Occurrences)

Ramp (9 Occurrences)

Encircling (6 Occurrences)

Encircle (6 Occurrences)

Posted (8 Occurrences)

Baruch (24 Occurrences)

Bloody (19 Occurrences)

Battering-rams (2 Occurrences)

Capture (53 Occurrences)

Nebuchadrezzar (31 Occurrences)

Arpad (6 Occurrences)

Assault (8 Occurrences)

Sargon (1 Occurrence)

Syracuse (1 Occurrence)

Flavius

Josephus

Tyre (59 Occurrences)

Zimri (16 Occurrences)

Judith (1 Occurrence)

Nadab (21 Occurrences)

Nebuchadnezzar (90 Occurrences)

Captivity (141 Occurrences)

Sidon (35 Occurrences)

Besieged (34 Occurrences)

Fortified (79 Occurrences)

Asmoneans

Fortress (75 Occurrences)

Warfare (18 Occurrences)

Troops (92 Occurrences)

Womb (84 Occurrences)

Wherewith (182 Occurrences)

Trench (8 Occurrences)

Battering (6 Occurrences)

Sido'nians (11 Occurrences)

Sennacherib (13 Occurrences)

Fort (8 Occurrences)

Fortification (5 Occurrences)

Fighting (201 Occurrences)

Alexander (5 Occurrences)

War (529 Occurrences)

During (182 Occurrences)

Jeremiah (141 Occurrences)

Cyrus (20 Occurrences)

Gates (156 Occurrences)

Asshur (133 Occurrences)

Zedeki'ah (62 Occurrences)

Clay (50 Occurrences)

Fight (265 Occurrences)

Cyprus (12 Occurrences)

Elisha (70 Occurrences)

Enemies (317 Occurrences)

Testaments

Sieges: Cities Taken by Frequently Broken Down
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