Preside
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The term "preside" refers to the act of leading, governing, or overseeing a group, assembly, or organization. In a biblical context, presiding often involves spiritual leadership and the exercise of authority within the community of believers. The concept of presiding is closely associated with roles such as elders, overseers, and leaders within the church, as well as with the governance of family and societal structures.

Biblical References and Context

1. Church Leadership:
In the New Testament, the role of presiding is often linked to church leadership. The Apostle Paul provides guidance on the qualifications and responsibilities of those who preside over the church. In 1 Timothy 3:4-5, Paul writes about the qualifications of an overseer: "He must manage his own household well and keep his children under control, with complete dignity. For if someone does not know how to manage his own household, how can he care for the church of God?" . This passage highlights the importance of effective leadership and governance both in the family and the church.

2. Elders and Overseers:
Elders and overseers are often described as those who preside over the church. In 1 Timothy 5:17, Paul states, "Elders who lead well are worthy of double honor, especially those who work hard at preaching and teaching" . This verse underscores the dual role of presiding in both governance and teaching within the church community.

3. Spiritual Gifts:
The concept of presiding is also linked to spiritual gifts. In Romans 12:6-8, Paul discusses various gifts given to believers, including leadership: "We have different gifts according to the grace given to us... if it is leadership, let him govern diligently" . This passage emphasizes that presiding is a spiritual gift that requires diligence and responsibility.

4. Family Leadership:
The Bible also addresses the role of presiding within the family. Ephesians 5:23 states, "For the husband is the head of the wife as Christ is the head of the church, His body, of which He is the Savior" . This verse reflects the biblical model of family leadership, where the husband is called to preside with love and sacrificial care, mirroring Christ's relationship with the church.

5. Civil Authority:
Presiding is not limited to ecclesiastical or familial contexts but extends to civil authority as well. Romans 13:1-2 instructs believers to submit to governing authorities, recognizing their role in maintaining order: "Everyone must submit himself to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which is from God. The authorities that exist have been appointed by God" . This passage affirms the divine establishment of civil leaders who preside over societal structures.

Theological Implications

The act of presiding carries significant theological implications, as it reflects God's order and design for leadership within various spheres of life. Those who preside are called to exercise their authority with humility, integrity, and a servant's heart, following the example of Christ. The biblical model of presiding emphasizes accountability to God and the community, ensuring that leadership is exercised for the edification and well-being of others.

Practical Application

In practical terms, presiding involves a commitment to lead by example, prioritize the needs of others, and uphold biblical principles in decision-making. Whether in the church, family, or society, those who preside are entrusted with the responsibility to guide, protect, and nurture those under their care, always seeking to glorify God through their leadership.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (v. i.) To be set, or to sit, in the place of authority; to occupy the place of president, chairman, moderator, director, etc.; to direct, control, and regulate, as chief officer; as, to preside at a public meeting; to preside over the senate.

2. (v. i.) To exercise superintendence; to watch over.

Greek
4291. proistemi -- early
... early. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: proistemi Phonetic Spelling:
(pro-is'-tay-mee) Short Definition: I rule Definition: I preside, rule over, give ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4291.htm - 7k
Library

The Sinister Deities Preside Over the Regions on the Left Hand ...
... Book IV. 5 The sinister deities preside over the regions on the left
hand only? The sinister deities preside over the regions ...
/.../5 the sinister deities preside.htm

Does Venus Militaris, Also, Preside Over the Evil-Doing of Camps.. ...
... Book IV. 7 Does Venus Militaris, also, preside over the evil-doing of
camps? Does Venus Militaris, also, preside over the evil ...
/.../the seven books of arnobius against the heathen/7 does venus militaris also.htm

It Behoves those who Preside Over the Churches, Every Day but ...
... The Sixth Ecumenical Council. Canon XIX. It behoves those who preside over
the churches, every day but especially on Lord's days? ...
/.../schaff/the seven ecumenical councils/canon xix it behoves those.htm

In what Manner, and from what Cause, the Functions of the ...
... Chapter XVI."In What Manner, and from What Cause, the Functions of the Presbyter,
Appointed to Preside over the Imposition of Penance, were abolished. ...
/.../the ecclesiastical history of sozomenus/chapter xvi in what manner and.htm

Whether the Corporeal Creature is Governed by the Angels?
... Among the angels also, as explained above ([893]Q[55], A[3] ; [894]Q[108], A[1]),
the superior angels who preside over the inferior possess a more universal ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the corporeal creature is.htm

On Magistracy
... an account of their ministry " to admonish and incite those among them who are
negligent " to bestow rewards on those ministers who preside well over their ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 2/on magistracy.htm

Concerning the Principalities, Archangels, and Angels, and ...
... boundless and bounteous sea of Divine Light, which is readily-expanded for the ready
reception of all), certain not alien gods were wont to preside; yet there ...
/.../dionysius/on the heavenly hierarchy/caput ix concerning the principalities.htm

Whether the Orders of the Angels are Properly Named?
... and the archangels in the greatest; by the virtues miracles are wrought; by the
powers hostile powers are repulsed; and the principalities preside over the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether the orders of the.htm

The Government of the Church.
... He acknowledges that this consistory is no consistory, this classis no classis,
this synod only apparently so, except the Holy Spirit preside and decide ...
/.../kuyper/the work of the holy spirit/xxxix the government of the.htm

The Romans Provided Gods for Birth, Nay, Even Before Birth, to ...
... man's entire existence amongst separate powers even from his conception in the womb:
so that there is a god Consevius, [954] to preside over concubital ...
/.../tertullian/ad nationes/chapter xi the romans provided gods.htm

Thesaurus
Preside (3 Occurrences)
... of authority; to occupy the place of president, chairman, moderator, director, etc.;
to direct, control, and regulate, as chief officer; as, to preside at a ...
/p/preside.htm - 7k

Preserving (10 Occurrences)

/p/preserving.htm - 9k

Obadi'ah (16 Occurrences)
... overseers of them were Jahath and Obadiah, the Levites, of the sons of Merari; and
Zechariah and Meshullam, of the sons of the Kohathites, to preside over it ...
/o/obadi'ah.htm - 10k

Lord (59401 Occurrences)
... 8. (n.) The Savior; Jesus Christ. 9. (vt) To invest with the dignity, power, and
privileges of a lord. 10. (vt) To rule or preside over as a lord. 11. ...
/l/lord.htm - 61k

Forward (252 Occurrences)
... British and American) "to oversee"; 2 Chronicles 34:12, "to set it forward," the
Revised Version (British and American) retains, margin, "to preside over it ...
/f/forward.htm - 42k

Forwardness (2 Occurrences)
... British and American) "to oversee"; 2 Chronicles 34:12, "to set it forward," the
Revised Version (British and American) retains, margin, "to preside over it ...
/f/forwardness.htm - 13k

Titus (15 Occurrences)
... affinities. "Both letters were addressed to persons left by the writer to
preside in their respective churches during his absence. ...
/t/titus.htm - 29k

Dream (82 Occurrences)
... Conversely the stimulation of certain cortical areas will produce a response in
certain bodily regions over which these centers or areas preside. ...
/d/dream.htm - 47k

Dreamer (4 Occurrences)
... Conversely the stimulation of certain cortical areas will produce a response in
certain bodily regions over which these centers or areas preside. ...
/d/dreamer.htm - 18k

Meshul'lam (23 Occurrences)
... overseers of them were Jahath and Obadiah, the Levites, of the sons of Merari; and
Zechariah and Meshullam, of the sons of the Kohathites, to preside over it ...
/m/meshul'lam.htm - 12k

Resources
What does the Bible say about authority? | GotQuestions.org

What happened at the Council of Constantinople? | GotQuestions.org

What are the courts of heaven? | GotQuestions.org

Preside: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Preside (3 Occurrences)

Colossians 3:15
And let the peace of Christ preside in your hearts, to which also ye have been called in one body, and be thankful.
(DBY)

1 Chronicles 23:4
Of these, twenty-four thousand were to preside over the work of the house of Jehovah; and six thousand were officers and judges;
(DBY YLT)

2 Chronicles 34:12
And the men did the work faithfully: and the overseers of them were Jahath and Obadiah, the Levites, of the sons of Merari; and Zechariah and Meshullam, of the sons of the Kohathites, to set it forward; and others of the Levites, all that were skilful with instruments of music.
(See JPS)

Subtopics

Preside

Related Terms

President (5 Occurrences)

Ministry (44 Occurrences)

Olympius

James (40 Occurrences)

Judge (297 Occurrences)

Lod (4 Occurrences)

Lydda (3 Occurrences)

Levy (19 Occurrences)

Lycia (1 Occurrence)

Governor (78 Occurrences)

Rudiments (5 Occurrences)

Diana (5 Occurrences)

Matthias (2 Occurrences)

Muse (5 Occurrences)

Praetorian (2 Occurrences)

Preside (3 Occurrences)

Banquet (58 Occurrences)

Berytus

Chapter

Coelesyria

Caiaphas (9 Occurrences)

Churches (39 Occurrences)

Coele-syria

Asiarch

Angels (99 Occurrences)

Abinadab (12 Occurrences)

Asia (22 Occurrences)

Synagogue (52 Occurrences)

Senate (1 Occurrence)

Shaalbim (2 Occurrences)

Seven (404 Occurrences)

Shiloh (34 Occurrences)

Alexandria (4 Occurrences)

Jehoshaphat (79 Occurrences)

Workmen (52 Occurrences)

Latin (2 Occurrences)

Joseph (248 Occurrences)

Guard (185 Occurrences)

Nonimmersionist

Non-immersionist

View (86 Occurrences)

Version

Anem (1 Occurrence)

Arrest (22 Occurrences)

Trial (45 Occurrences)

Government (20 Occurrences)

Rome (12 Occurrences)

Nehelamite (4 Occurrences)

Priest (500 Occurrences)

Baptism (76 Occurrences)

Joshua (211 Occurrences)

Law (670 Occurrences)

High (4559 Occurrences)

Roman (26 Occurrences)

Jesus (10891 Occurrences)

Christ (573 Occurrences)

Preserving Tradition
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