Revelation, in the context of Christian theology, refers to the act by which God discloses Himself and His will to humanity. This divine communication is foundational to the Christian faith, as it is through revelation that believers understand the nature of God, His purposes, and His expectations for humanity. The Bible is considered the primary source of divine revelation, encompassing both the Old and New Testaments.

The concept of revelation is multifaceted, including both general and special revelation. General revelation refers to the knowledge of God available to all people through nature and conscience. As stated in Romans 1:20 , "For since the creation of the world God’s invisible qualities—His eternal power and divine nature—have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made, so that people are without excuse."

Special revelation, on the other hand, is the more direct and specific disclosure of God's will and truth, primarily through the Scriptures and the person of Jesus Christ. Hebrews 1:1-2 articulates this: "On many past occasions and in many different ways, God spoke to our fathers through the prophets. But in these last days, He has spoken to us by His Son, whom He appointed heir of all things, and through whom He made the universe."

The Book of Revelation, the final book of the New Testament, is a unique form of special revelation. It is an apocalyptic text that reveals the ultimate victory of Christ and the establishment of God's kingdom. Revelation 1:1 introduces the book as "The revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave Him to show His servants what must soon come to pass."

Authority

Authority in the Christian context refers to the power and right to command, enforce laws, and make decisions. It is a central theme in the Bible, where ultimate authority is ascribed to God. The authority of God is evident in His creation, His sovereignty over history, and His governance of the moral order.

Scripture itself is considered authoritative, as it is believed to be divinely inspired. 2 Timothy 3:16-17 states, "All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for instruction, for conviction, for correction, and for training in righteousness, so that the man of God may be complete, fully equipped for every good work." This passage underscores the belief that the Bible is the ultimate guide for faith and practice.

The authority of Jesus Christ is a central tenet of Christian belief. In Matthew 28:18 , Jesus declares, "All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to Me." This authority is demonstrated through His teachings, miracles, and His resurrection, which affirm His divine nature and mission.

The Church, as the body of Christ, is also vested with authority to teach, baptize, and disciple believers. This authority is derived from Christ Himself, as seen in the Great Commission (Matthew 28:19-20): "Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey all that I have commanded you."

In the Christian life, authority is not only a matter of power but also of service and stewardship. Leaders within the Church are called to exercise their authority with humility and love, following the example of Christ, who came "not to be served, but to serve" (Mark 10:45).