Topical Encyclopedia Introduction:The Second Epistle of Peter, often referred to simply as 2 Peter, is a book in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. Traditionally attributed to the Apostle Peter, this epistle is addressed to those who have received faith through the righteousness of God and Savior Jesus Christ. It is considered one of the General Epistles, written to a broad audience rather than a specific individual or congregation. Authorship and Date: The authorship of 2 Peter has been a subject of scholarly debate. However, the traditional view holds that the Apostle Peter, one of Jesus' original twelve disciples, is the author. The epistle itself claims Petrine authorship, as seen in the opening verse: "Simon Peter, a servant and apostle of Jesus Christ" (2 Peter 1:1). The letter is believed to have been written towards the end of Peter's life, likely between AD 64 and 68, during a time of growing persecution against Christians. Purpose and Themes: The primary purpose of 2 Peter is to address false teachings and to encourage believers to grow in their faith and knowledge of Jesus Christ. The epistle emphasizes the importance of remembering the teachings of the apostles and the prophetic word, as well as the certainty of Christ's return. Key themes include: 1. The Divine Power and Promises of God: Peter begins by reminding believers of the divine power granted to them for life and godliness through the knowledge of Christ (2 Peter 1:3-4). He encourages them to partake in the divine nature and escape the corruption in the world. 2. Christian Virtue and Growth: The epistle outlines a progression of Christian virtues, urging believers to add to their faith goodness, knowledge, self-control, perseverance, godliness, brotherly kindness, and love (2 Peter 1:5-7). This growth in character is presented as evidence of their calling and election. 3. The Authority of Scripture: Peter underscores the reliability of the prophetic word and the apostolic witness, affirming that "no prophecy of Scripture comes from one's own interpretation" (2 Peter 1:20). He emphasizes that prophecy is inspired by the Holy Spirit. 4. Warning Against False Teachers: A significant portion of the letter is dedicated to warning against false teachers who deny the Lord and exploit believers with deceptive words (2 Peter 2:1-3). Peter describes their destructive heresies and immoral behavior, assuring that their judgment is certain. 5. The Day of the Lord: Peter addresses skepticism regarding the return of Christ, affirming that "the Lord is not slow in keeping His promise" (2 Peter 3:9). He describes the coming day of the Lord as a time when the heavens will pass away and the earth will be laid bare, urging believers to live holy and godly lives in anticipation. Structure: The epistle is structured as follows: 1. Greeting and Call to Growth (1:1-11): Peter opens with a greeting and an exhortation to grow in Christian virtues. 2. The Certainty of the Gospel (1:12-21): He emphasizes the reliability of the apostolic message and the prophetic word. 3. Warning Against False Teachers (2:1-22): Peter provides a detailed description of false teachers and their impending judgment. 4. The Day of the Lord (3:1-18): The letter concludes with a reminder of the promise of Christ's return and an exhortation to live in readiness. Significance: 2 Peter holds a significant place in the New Testament as a testament to the early church's challenges with false teachings and the enduring hope of Christ's return. It serves as a call to steadfastness, spiritual growth, and adherence to the truth of the Gospel. Smith's Bible Dictionary Second Epistle Of PeterThe following is a brief outline of the contents of this epistle: The customary opening salutation is followed by an enumeration of Christian blessings and exhortation to Christian duties. (2 Peter 1:1-13) Referring then to his approaching death, the apostle assigns as grounds of assurance for believers his own personal testimony as eye-witness of the transfiguration and the sure word of prophecy--that is the testimony of the Holy Ghost. vs. (2 Peter 1:14-21) The danger of being misled by false prophets is dwelt upon with great earnestness throughout the second chapter, which is almost identical in language and subject with the Epistle of Jude. The overthrow of all opponents of Christian truth is predicted in connection with prophecies touching the second advent of Christ, the destruction of the world by fire, and the promise of new heavens and a new earth wherein dwelleth righteousness. ch. 3. This epistle of Peter presents questions of difficulty. Doubts as to its genuineness were entertained by the early Church; in the time of Eusebius it was reckoned among the disputed books, and was not formally admitted into the canon until the year 393, at the Council of Hippo. These difficulties, however, are insufficient to justify more than hesitation in admitting its ,genuineness. A majority of names may be quoted in support of the genuineness and authenticity of this epistle. (It is very uncertain as to the time when it was written. It was written near the close of Peter's life--perhaps about A.D. 68--from Rome or somewhere on the journey thither from the East --Alford .) Library The Second General Epistle of Peter The Second Epistle General of Peter The Second Epistle of St. Peter Paul's Second Imprisonment, and Martyrdom; Peter, his Epistles ... Introductory Notice to the Homily Known as the Second Epistle of ... Introduction The Epistle of Clement and the Writings Falsely Ascribed to Him. The General Epistles: James, Peter, and Judas The Revelation of Peter. Introduction. Chronology of the Apostolic Age. Resources Does the Bible say anything about making a second marriage a success? | GotQuestions.orgDoes the Old Testament truly predict a second advent of the Messiah? | GotQuestions.org What was Zerubbabel's temple/the second temple? | GotQuestions.org Second: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Second Death: General Scriptures Concerning Second Epistle To The Corinthians Second Epistle To The Thessalonians The Second Coming of Christ is not to Make Atonement The Second Coming of Christ: Blessedness of Being Prepared For The Second Coming of Christ: Called The: Appearing of Jesus Christ The Second Coming of Christ: Called The: Coming of the Day of God The Second Coming of Christ: Called The: Day of Our Lord Jesus Christ The Second Coming of Christ: Called The: Glorious Appearing of the Great God and Our Saviour The Second Coming of Christ: Called The: Last Time The Second Coming of Christ: Called The: Revelation of Jesus Christ The Second Coming of Christ: Called The: Times of Refreshing from the Presence of the Lord The Second Coming of Christ: Called The: Times of Restitution of all Things The Second Coming of Christ: Every Eye Shall See Him At The Second Coming of Christ: Faith of, Shall be Found to Praise At The Second Coming of Christ: Foretold by Angels The Second Coming of Christ: Foretold by Apostles The Second Coming of Christ: Foretold by Himself The Second Coming of Christ: Foretold by Prophets The Second Coming of Christ: Illustrated The Second Coming of Christ: Saints: Assured of The Second Coming of Christ: Saints: Haste To The Second Coming of Christ: Saints: Look For The Second Coming of Christ: Saints: Love The Second Coming of Christ: Saints: Pray For The Second Coming of Christ: Saints: should be Patient To The Second Coming of Christ: Saints: should be Ready For The Second Coming of Christ: Saints: should Watch For The Second Coming of Christ: Saints: Wait For The Second Coming of Christ: Shall Appear With Him in Glory At The Second Coming of Christ: Shall be Blameless At The Second Coming of Christ: Shall be Like Him At The Second Coming of Christ: Shall be Preserved To The Second Coming of Christ: Shall not be Ashamed At The Second Coming of Christ: Shall Receive a Crown of Glory At The Second Coming of Christ: Shall Reign With Him At The Second Coming of Christ: Shall See Him As he Is, At The Second Coming of Christ: should be Always Considered As at Hand The Second Coming of Christ: Signs Preceding The Second Coming of Christ: The Heavens and Earth Shall be Dissolved At The Second Coming of Christ: The Man of Sin to be Destroyed At The Second Coming of Christ: The Manner of Accompanied by Angels The Second Coming of Christ: The Manner of As a Thief in the Night The Second Coming of Christ: The Manner of As he Ascended The Second Coming of Christ: The Manner of As the Lightning The Second Coming of Christ: The Manner of in Clouds The Second Coming of Christ: The Manner of in Flaming Fire The Second Coming of Christ: The Manner of in his own Glory The Second Coming of Christ: The Manner of in the Glory of his Father The Second Coming of Christ: The Manner of Suddenly The Second Coming of Christ: The Manner of Unexpectedly The Second Coming of Christ: The Manner of With a Shout and the Voice of the Archangel The Second Coming of Christ: The Manner of With his Saints The Second Coming of Christ: The Manner of With Power and Great Glory The Second Coming of Christ: The Purposes of, are to be Admired in Them That Believe The Second Coming of Christ: The Purposes of, are to be Glorified in his Saints The Second Coming of Christ: The Purposes of, are to Bring to Light the Hidden Things of Darkness The Second Coming of Christ: The Purposes of, are to Complete the Salvation of Saints The Second Coming of Christ: The Purposes of, are to Destroy Death The Second Coming of Christ: The Purposes of, are to Judge The Second Coming of Christ: The Purposes of, are to Reign The Second Coming of Christ: The Saints Alive At, Shall be Caught up to Meet Him The Second Coming of Christ: The Wicked: Presume Upon the Delay of The Second Coming of Christ: The Wicked: Scoff At The Second Coming of Christ: The Wicked: Shall be Punished At The Second Coming of Christ: The Wicked: Shall be Surprised By The Second Coming of Christ: They Who Shall Have Died in Christ Shall Rise First At The Second Coming of Christ: Time of, Unknown Related Terms Second-in-command (1 Occurrence) |