Sorcerer
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In biblical terms, a sorcerer is an individual who practices sorcery, which involves the use of supernatural powers or magic, often through the assistance of evil spirits or demonic forces. The Bible consistently condemns sorcery and those who engage in it, viewing it as an abomination and a direct challenge to the sovereignty and holiness of God.

Old Testament References

The Old Testament contains several references to sorcery and sorcerers, often in the context of prohibitions against such practices. In the Law of Moses, sorcery is explicitly forbidden. Deuteronomy 18:10-12 states, "Let no one be found among you who sacrifices his son or daughter in the fire, practices divination or conjury, interprets omens, practices sorcery, casts spells, consults a medium or spiritist, or inquires of the dead. For whoever does these things is detestable to the LORD, and because of these detestable things the LORD your God is driving out the nations before you."

The narrative of the Exodus also highlights the confrontation between the power of God and the sorcerers of Egypt. In Exodus 7:11-12 , Pharaoh's magicians and sorcerers attempt to replicate the miracles performed by Moses and Aaron: "Then Pharaoh summoned the wise men and sorcerers, and they also, the magicians of Egypt, did the same things by their magic arts. Each one threw down his staff, and it became a serpent. But Aaron’s staff swallowed up their staffs."

New Testament References

In the New Testament, sorcery is similarly condemned. The Book of Acts provides a notable account of a sorcerer named Simon. Acts 8:9-11 describes him: "Now for some time a man named Simon had practiced sorcery in the city and astounded the people of Samaria, claiming to be someone great. All the people, from the least to the greatest, heeded his words and said, 'This man is the divine power called the Great Power.' They paid close attention to him because he had astounded them for a long time with his sorcery."

However, upon encountering the apostles, Simon's sorcery is revealed as inferior to the true power of the Holy Spirit. Acts 8:18-20 recounts Simon's attempt to buy the power of the Holy Spirit: "When Simon saw that the Spirit was given through the laying on of the apostles’ hands, he offered them money. 'Give me this power as well,' he said, 'so that everyone on whom I lay my hands may receive the Holy Spirit.' But Peter replied, 'May your silver perish with you, because you thought you could buy the gift of God with money!'"

The Apostle Paul also encounters a sorcerer named Elymas in Acts 13:8-11 , who opposes the spread of the Gospel: "But Elymas the sorcerer (for that is what his name means) opposed them and tried to turn the proconsul from the faith. Then Saul, who was also called Paul, filled with the Holy Spirit, looked directly at Elymas and said, 'You are a child of the devil and an enemy of everything that is right. You are full of all kinds of deceit and trickery. Will you never stop perverting the right ways of the Lord? Now the hand of the Lord is against you. You are going to be blind, and for a time you will be unable to see the light of the sun.' Immediately mist and darkness came over him, and he groped about, seeking someone to lead him by the hand."

Theological Implications

The practice of sorcery is consistently portrayed in Scripture as a rebellion against God. It is associated with idolatry, falsehood, and the manipulation of spiritual forces for personal gain or power. Sorcery is listed among the works of the flesh in Galatians 5:19-21 , which warns that "those who practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God."

The biblical stance against sorcery underscores the importance of relying solely on God and His power, rather than seeking supernatural experiences or knowledge through illicit means. The Bible calls believers to trust in God's wisdom and guidance, rejecting any form of occult practice that seeks to usurp His authority.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Sorcerer

[DIVINATION]

ATS Bible Dictionary
Sorcerer

One who practised sorcery; nearly synonymous with magician, soothsayer, or wizard. This was a class of persons who dealt in incantations and divinations, and boasted of a power, in consequence of their deep science and by means of certain rites, to evoke the spirits of the dead from their gloomy abodes, and compel them to disclose information on subjects beyond the reach of human powers.

They pretended also that, by means of certain herbs and information on subjects beyond the reach of human powers. They pretended also that, by means of certain herbs and incantations, they were able to expel demons, Acts 13:6,8. Those persons also who devoted themselves to the general studies above mentioned, often abused their knowledge and deceived the common people, by pretending to foretell the destinies of men from the motions and appearances of the planets and stars, and to cure diseases by repeating certain phrases, etc. Of this class appears to have been Simon the sorcerer, mentioned in Acts 8:9,11. Females who practised such arts were called sorceresses and witches, Malachi 3:5 Revelation 22:15. See DIVINATION, ENCHANTMENTS, and MAGIC.

Easton's Bible Dictionary
From the Latin sortiarius, one who casts lots, or one who tells the lot of others. (see DIVINATION.)

In Dan. 2:2 it is the rendering of the Hebrew mekhashphim, i.e., mutterers, men who professed to have power with evil spirits. The practice of sorcery exposed to severest punishment (Malachi 3:5; Revelation 21:8; 22:15).

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(n.) A conjurer; an enchanter; a magician.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
SORCERER; SORCERY

See ASTROLOGY, 1; DIVINATION; MAGIC; WITCHCRAFT.

Greek
5333. pharmakos -- a poisoner, sorcerer, magician
... a poisoner, sorcerer, magician. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration:
pharmakos Phonetic Spelling: (far-mak-os') Short Definition: a magician ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5333.htm - 6k

5332. pharmakeus -- sorcerer.
... 5331, 5332. pharmakeus. 5333 . sorcerer. Transliteration: pharmakeus Phonetic
Spelling: (far-mak-yoos') Short Definition: sorcerer. ... sorcerer. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5332.htm - 6k

1114. goes -- a wailer, a sorcerer, a swindler
... a wailer, a sorcerer, a swindler. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration:
goes Phonetic Spelling: (go'-ace) Short Definition: a conjurer, deceiver ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1114.htm - 7k

2387. Iambres -- Jambres, an Eg. sorcerer
... sorcerer. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: Iambres Phonetic Spelling:
(ee-am-brace') Short Definition: Jambres Definition: Jambres, a sorcerer ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2387.htm - 6k

2389. Iannes -- Jannes, an Eg. sorcerer
... sorcerer. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: Iannes Phonetic Spelling:
(ee-an-nace') Short Definition: Jannes Definition: Jannes, a sorcerer at ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2389.htm - 6k

3097. magos -- a Magian, ie an (Oriental) astrologer, by impl. a ...
... a magician. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: magos Phonetic Spelling:
(mag'-os) Short Definition: a sorcerer, magician, wizard Definition: a ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3097.htm - 7k

1681. Elumas -- Elymas, a magician
... Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: Elumas Phonetic Spelling: (el-oo'-mas)
Short Definition: Elymas Definition: Elymas, the name of the sorcerer at Paphos ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1681.htm - 6k

Strong's Hebrew
3786. kashshaph -- sorcerer
... 3785, 3786. kashshaph. 3787 . sorcerer. Transliteration: kashshaph Phonetic
Spelling: (kash-shawf') Short Definition: sorcerers. ... sorcerer. ...
/hebrew/3786.htm - 6k

3784. kashaph -- to practice sorcery
... Word Origin denominative verb from kesheph Definition to practice sorcery NASB Word
Usage practiced sorcery (1), sorcerer (1), sorcerers (3), sorceress (1). ...
/hebrew/3784.htm - 6k

6049. anan -- to practice soothsaying
... to practice soothsaying. Transliteration: anan Phonetic Spelling: (aw-nan') Short
Definition: bring. bring, enchanter, observer of times, soothsayer, sorcerer ...
/hebrew/6049.htm - 5k

Library

Simon the Sorcerer
... SIMON THE SORCERER. 'Thou hast neither part nor lot in this matter: for
thy heart is not right in the sight of God.'"Acts 8:21. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture the acts/simon the sorcerer.htm

Menander the Sorcerer.
... Book III. Chapter XXVI."Menander the Sorcerer. 1. Menander, [813] who
succeeded Simon Magus, [814] showed himself in his conduct ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter xxvi menander the sorcerer.htm

System of the Magicians; Incantations of Demons; Secret Magical ...
... And (the sorcerer), taking (a paper), directs the inquirer [234] to write down with
water whatever questions he may desire to have asked from the demons. ...
/.../hippolytus/the refutation of all heresies/chapter xxviii name of the.htm

Heralds of the Gospel
... And when they had gone through the isle unto Paphos, they found a certain sorcerer,
a false prophet, a Jew, whose name was Bar-Jesus: which was with the deputy ...
/.../white/the acts of the apostles/lesson 17 heralds of the.htm

Acts xiii. 4, 5
... xi.19), and so here they betook them to the synagogues. "And when they had gone
through the isle unto Paphos, they found a certain sorcerer, a false prophet, a ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily xxviii acts xiii 4.htm

Expatriation
... The eye of the sorcerer fell on the young man's dress. ... When his thoughts returned
to earth, he found the glittering eyes of the sorcerer fixed upon him. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/miller/the yoke/chapter xlii expatriation.htm

The Burning ??sculapius; Tricks with Fire.
... The (sorcerer), however, previously washes his hands frequently in brine; the
consequence being, that the contents of the cauldron do not in any wise, though ...
/.../chapter xxxiii the burning aesculapius tricks.htm

To the Regions Beyond
... synagogues of the Jews; and they had also John to their minister.6. And when they
had gone through the isle unto Paphos, they found a certain sorcerer, a false ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture the acts/to the regions beyond.htm

The Teaching of Simon Cephas in the City of Rome.
... Let not Simon the sorcerer delude you by semblances which are not realities, which
he exhibits to you, as to men who have no understanding, who know not how to ...
/.../unknown/the decretals/ancient syriac documents the teaching 3.htm

Consummation of Thomas the Apostle.
... And Thomas went and found the jailors fighting, and saying: What wrong have we done
to that sorcerer, that, availing himself of his magic art, he has opened ...
/.../consummation of thomas the apostle/consummation of thomas the apostle.htm

Thesaurus
Sorcerer (3 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. SORCERER; SORCERY. See ASTROLOGY, 1; DIVINATION;
MAGIC; WITCHCRAFT. Multi-Version Concordance Sorcerer (3 Occurrences). ...
/s/sorcerer.htm - 8k

Barjesus (1 Occurrence)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Son of Joshua, the patronymic of Elymas the sorcerer
(Acts 13:6), who met Paul and Barnabas at Paphos. ...
/b/barjesus.htm - 9k

Bar-jesus (1 Occurrence)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Son of Joshua, the patronymic of Elymas the sorcerer
(Acts 13:6), who met Paul and Barnabas at Paphos. ...
/b/bar-jesus.htm - 9k

Enchanter (5 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (n.) One who enchants; a sorcerer or magician; also,
one who delights as by an enchantment. Multi-Version Concordance ...
/e/enchanter.htm - 8k

Elymas (2 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Magician or sorcerer, the Arabic name of the
Jew Bar-jesus, who withstood Paul and Barnabas in Cyprus. ...
/e/elymas.htm - 7k

Sorcery (10 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. SORCERER; SORCERY. See ASTROLOGY, 1; DIVINATION;
MAGIC; WITCHCRAFT. Multi-Version Concordance Sorcery (10 Occurrences). ...
/s/sorcery.htm - 10k

Magician (5 Occurrences)
... (n.) One skilled in magic; a sorcerer; one who practices the black art; an enchanter;
a necromancer; a sorcerer or sorceress; a conjurer. Int. ...
/m/magician.htm - 24k

Witch (2 Occurrences)
... with the Devil; a sorcerer or sorceress; -- now applied chiefly or only to women,
but formerly used of men as well. 3. (n.) An ugly old woman; a hag. ...
/w/witch.htm - 24k

Magic (12 Occurrences)
... Simon, a magician, was found by Philip at Samaria (Acts 8:9-24); and Paul and Barnabas
encountered Elymas, a Jewish sorcerer, at Paphos (13:6-12). ...
/m/magic.htm - 29k

Soothsayer (4 Occurrences)
... Hebrews (see SORCERER.). Noah Webster's Dictionary. 1. (n.) One who foretells events
by the art of soothsaying; a prognosticator. 2. (n.) A mantis. ...
/s/soothsayer.htm - 8k

Resources
Who was Simon the Sorcerer? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Bar-Jesus in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about white magic? | GotQuestions.org

Sorcerer: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Sorcerer (3 Occurrences)

Acts 13:6
When they had gone through the island to Paphos, they found a certain sorcerer, a false prophet, a Jew, whose name was Bar Jesus,
(WEB KJV ASV WBS NIV)

Acts 13:8
But Elymas the sorcerer (for so is his name by interpretation) withstood them, seeking to turn aside the proconsul from the faith.
(WEB KJV ASV WBS NIV)

Deuteronomy 18:10
There shall not be found with you anyone who makes his son or his daughter to pass through the fire, one who uses divination, one who practices sorcery, or an enchanter, or a sorcerer,
(WEB JPS ASV DBY YLT NAS RSV)

Subtopics

Sorcerer

Related Terms

Familiar (35 Occurrences)

Observers (5 Occurrences)

Jambres (2 Occurrences)

Jannes (2 Occurrences)

Lewd (37 Occurrences)

Immoral (16 Occurrences)

Idolaters (5 Occurrences)

Enchanters (9 Occurrences)

Murderers (9 Occurrences)

Magicians (16 Occurrences)

Arts (48 Occurrences)

Sexually (10 Occurrences)

Magus

Dreams (34 Occurrences)

Persons (156 Occurrences)

Clouds (99 Occurrences)

Liars (14 Occurrences)

Laborers (19 Occurrences)

Whoremongers (8 Occurrences)

Wise-men (4 Occurrences)

Flashings (5 Occurrences)

Fearful (73 Occurrences)

Falsehood (107 Occurrences)

Fiery (47 Occurrences)

Earner (1 Occurrence)

Enchantments (12 Occurrences)

Enchantment (4 Occurrences)

Dogs (30 Occurrences)

Dog (19 Occurrences)

Deprive (17 Occurrences)

Dreamers (4 Occurrences)

Diviners (14 Occurrences)

Defraud (11 Occurrences)

Mediums (10 Occurrences)

Meonenim (1 Occurrence)

Practices (80 Occurrences)

Perjurers (2 Occurrences)

Burns (34 Occurrences)

Burneth (67 Occurrences)

Conjurers (7 Occurrences)

Cowardly (1 Occurrence)

Astrologers (9 Occurrences)

Adulterers (10 Occurrences)

Abominable (52 Occurrences)

Brimstone (14 Occurrences)

Sorceress (2 Occurrences)

Sulfur (14 Occurrences)

Soothsayers (16 Occurrences)

Sorcerer (3 Occurrences)

Sages (4 Occurrences)

Dreamed (20 Occurrences)

Unbelieving (22 Occurrences)

Egyptian (35 Occurrences)

Loveth (88 Occurrences)

Hireling (17 Occurrences)

Summoned (103 Occurrences)

Loves (97 Occurrences)

Oppressors (31 Occurrences)

Witchcraft (8 Occurrences)

Maketh (399 Occurrences)

Orphan (25 Occurrences)

Widows (33 Occurrences)

Witch (2 Occurrences)

Wage (39 Occurrences)

Swift (35 Occurrences)

Sinners (132 Occurrences)

Practice (71 Occurrences)

Loving (292 Occurrences)

Scribes (85 Occurrences)

Hired (49 Occurrences)

Aliens (53 Occurrences)

Fatherless (44 Occurrences)

Oppress (57 Occurrences)

Lake (45 Occurrences)

Outside (215 Occurrences)

Chalde'ans (74 Occurrences)

Simon (75 Occurrences)

Wages (52 Occurrences)

Falsely (72 Occurrences)

Sophonias
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