Topical Encyclopedia The concept of "The Revelation of Grace" is a profound theme woven throughout the biblical narrative, culminating in the New Testament. Grace, as understood in the Christian tradition, is the unmerited favor of God towards humanity, a central tenet of salvation history. The revelation of this grace is most fully expressed in the person and work of Jesus Christ.Old Testament Foreshadowing While the term "grace" is more explicitly developed in the New Testament, its roots are found in the Old Testament. The Hebrew word often translated as "grace" is "chen," which conveys favor or kindness. Instances of God's grace are evident in His dealings with the patriarchs, such as Noah, who "found favor in the eyes of the LORD" (Genesis 6:8). This divine favor is also seen in God's covenant with Abraham, where God promises blessings not based on Abraham's merit but on God's sovereign choice (Genesis 12:1-3). The Law given to Moses, while often seen as a contrast to grace, also contains elements of God's gracious character. The sacrificial system, for instance, provided a means for atonement and reconciliation, pointing forward to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ. New Testament Fulfillment The New Testament reveals grace most fully through Jesus Christ. The Apostle John writes, "For the law was given through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christ" (John 1:17). This statement highlights the transition from the Law, which revealed humanity's need for salvation, to grace, which provides the means of salvation. The Apostle Paul is particularly instrumental in articulating the doctrine of grace. In his epistle to the Ephesians, he writes, "For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God" (Ephesians 2:8). Here, grace is presented as the foundational element of salvation, emphasizing that it is a gift from God, not earned by human effort. Paul further expounds on grace in his letter to the Romans, stating, "For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, and all are justified freely by His grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus" (Romans 3:23-24). This passage underscores the universality of sin and the sufficiency of grace for justification. The Role of Grace in the Christian Life Grace is not only the means of salvation but also the sustaining power for the Christian life. Paul encourages believers to "grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ" (2 Peter 3:18). This growth in grace involves a deeper understanding and experience of God's favor, leading to spiritual maturity and holiness. The Apostle Paul also speaks of grace as a source of strength in times of weakness. In 2 Corinthians 12:9, he recounts the Lord's words to him: "My grace is sufficient for you, for My power is perfected in weakness" . This assurance of grace provides comfort and empowerment for believers facing trials and challenges. Eschatological Revelation of Grace The ultimate revelation of grace will be fully realized in the eschaton, the end times, when Christ returns. The Apostle Peter writes of this future grace, urging believers to "set your hope fully on the grace to be given you at the revelation of Jesus Christ" (1 Peter 1:13). This future grace encompasses the complete redemption and glorification of believers, culminating in eternal life with God. In summary, the revelation of grace is a central theme of the Bible, intricately connected to God's redemptive plan through Jesus Christ. It is the foundation of salvation, the sustenance of the Christian life, and the hope of future glory. |