Commerce: Articles of, Called: Wares
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Topical Encyclopedia
In the biblical context, "wares" refers to goods or merchandise that are bought and sold in the marketplace. The concept of commerce and trade is woven throughout the Scriptures, reflecting the economic activities of ancient societies. The Bible provides insights into the nature of trade, the moral implications of commerce, and the spiritual lessons that can be drawn from these activities.

Biblical References to Wares

1. Ezekiel 27:12-25: This passage provides a detailed account of the trade activities of Tyre, a prominent ancient city known for its commerce. The text lists various goods, or "wares," that were traded, including silver, iron, tin, lead, and other valuable items. The passage highlights the extensive network of trade that Tyre engaged in, dealing with many nations and peoples.

"Tarshish was your trading partner because of your abundant wealth of every kind; they exchanged silver, iron, tin, and lead for your wares." (Ezekiel 27:12)

2. Nehemiah 13:16: This verse describes the presence of merchants in Jerusalem who sold their wares on the Sabbath, an act that Nehemiah condemned as it violated the sanctity of the Sabbath day. This incident underscores the tension between commercial activities and religious observance.

"Additionally, men of Tyre who lived there were importing fish and all kinds of merchandise and selling them on the Sabbath to the people of Judah in Jerusalem." (Nehemiah 13:16)

3. Revelation 18:11-13: In this apocalyptic vision, the fall of Babylon is lamented by merchants who mourn the loss of their trade. The passage lists a variety of wares, including gold, silver, precious stones, and other luxurious items, illustrating the wealth and opulence associated with Babylon's commerce.

"And the merchants of the earth will weep and mourn over her, because there is no one left to buy their cargo—cargo of gold, silver, precious stones, and pearls; fine linen, purple, silk, and scarlet; all kinds of citron wood and every article of ivory and precious wood, bronze, iron, and marble;" (Revelation 18:11-12)

Moral and Spiritual Implications

The Bible often addresses the moral dimensions of commerce, emphasizing honesty, fairness, and integrity in trade. Proverbs 11:1 states, "Dishonest scales are an abomination to the LORD, but an accurate weight is His delight." This highlights the importance of ethical practices in business dealings.

Furthermore, the Scriptures caution against the love of money and materialism, as seen in 1 Timothy 6:10: "For the love of money is the root of all kinds of evil." The pursuit of wealth through commerce should not overshadow one's devotion to God and adherence to His commandments.

Commerce as a Reflection of Society

In biblical times, commerce was a reflection of the interconnectedness of different cultures and societies. The exchange of wares facilitated not only economic prosperity but also cultural and social interactions. However, the Bible also warns against the potential for commerce to lead to exploitation and moral decay, as seen in the prophetic critiques of nations like Tyre and Babylon.

Overall, the biblical perspective on wares and commerce provides valuable lessons on the ethical conduct of business, the dangers of materialism, and the importance of maintaining a balance between economic activities and spiritual commitments.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Jeremiah 10:17
Gather up your wares out of the land, O inhabitant of the fortress.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Ezekiel 27:16
Syria was your merchant by reason of the multitude of the wares of your making: they occupied in your fairs with emeralds, purple, and broidered work, and fine linen, and coral, and agate.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Jonah 1:5
Then the mariners were afraid, and cried every man to his god, and cast forth the wares that were in the ship into the sea, to lighten it of them. But Jonah was gone down into the sides of the ship; and he lay, and was fast asleep.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... of the Nile, and of this commerce the Phoenicians had ... were passing through the mountains
they called upon a ... and of robbing them of their wares; sometimes they ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

The Reaction against Egypt
... at the royal storehouses the various wares with which ... One god was called Mauru, another
Targu, others Qaui ... as well as, probably, the maritime commerce of the ...
/.../chapter iithe reaction against egypt.htm

Syria at the Beginning of the Egyptian Conquest
... I have placed this defile near the point which is now called Umm-el-Fahm, and ... in
the palaces of the nobles of Car-chemish or Assur: the same articles of toilet ...
/.../chapter iisyria at the beginning.htm

The Political Constitution of Egypt
... A few of the most favoured were called "Masters of the Secret of the Royal ... however
abundant we may suppose them to have been, were mere articles of exchange ...
/.../chapter ithe political constitution of.htm

The Rise of the Assyrian Empire
... was found near Amrith, at the place called Nahr-Abrek. ... the double victory of the
Egyptians, and commerce on the ... to port as of old, exposing their wares in the ...
/.../chapter iithe rise of the.htm

Resources
How is Satan god of this world (2 Corinthians 4:4)? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of “Cast your bread upon the waters” in Ecclesiastes 11:1? | GotQuestions.org

Who were the Pharisees? | GotQuestions.org

Commerce: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Commerce

Commerce of the Arabians

Commerce of the Jews: Checked in Jehoshaphat's Time

Commerce of the Jews: Commenced After Their Settlement in Canaan

Commerce of the Jews: Greatly Extended by Solomon

Commerce of the Jews: Under Strict Laws

Commerce: Articles of Apes

Commerce: Articles of Balm

Commerce: Articles of Blue Cloth

Commerce: Articles of Bodies and Souls of Men

Commerce: Articles of Brass

Commerce: Articles of Cattle

Commerce: Articles of Chariots

Commerce: Articles of Chest of Rich Apparel

Commerce: Articles of Chests of Rich Apparel

Commerce: Articles of Cinnamon

Commerce: Articles of Clothes for Chariots

Commerce: Articles of Corn

Commerce: Articles of Embroidery

Commerce: Articles of Frankincense

Commerce: Articles of Gold

Commerce: Articles of Honey

Commerce: Articles of Horses

Commerce: Articles of Iron and Steel

Commerce: Articles of Ivory

Commerce: Articles of Land

Commerce: Articles of Lead

Commerce: Articles of Linen

Commerce: Articles of Oil

Commerce: Articles of Peacocks

Commerce: Articles of Pearls

Commerce: Articles of Perfumes

Commerce: Articles of Precious Stones

Commerce: Articles of Purple

Commerce: Articles of Sheep

Commerce: Articles of Silk

Commerce: Articles of Silver

Commerce: Articles of Slaves

Commerce: Articles of Sweet Cane

Commerce: Articles of Thyine Wood

Commerce: Articles of Timber

Commerce: Articles of Tin

Commerce: Articles of Wheat

Commerce: Articles of White Wool

Commerce: Articles of Wine

Commerce: Articles of, Called: Merchandise

Commerce: Articles of, Called: Wares

Commerce: Babylonians

Commerce: Called: Buying and Selling

Commerce: Called: Trade

Commerce: Called: Traffic

Commerce: Carried on by Egyptians

Commerce: Carried on by Ethiopians

Commerce: Carried on by Ishmaelites

Commerce: Carried on by Jews

Commerce: Carried on by Means of Caravans

Commerce: Carried on by Means of Ships

Commerce: Carried on by Ninevites

Commerce: Carried on by People of Tarshish

Commerce: Carried on by People of Tyre

Commerce: Carried on by Syrians

Commerce: Carried on in Fairs

Commerce: Conducted in Fairs

Commerce: Denunciations Connected With Abuses of

Commerce: Egyptians

Commerce: Ethiopians

Commerce: Evil Practices Connected With

Commerce: from Tarshish

Commerce: Illustrative of Intercourse With the Apostasy

Commerce: Increased the Wealth of Nations and Individuals

Commerce: Inland, by Caravans

Commerce: Ishmaelites

Commerce: Israelites

Commerce: Jews

Commerce: Laws Concerning

Commerce: Maritime, by Ships

Commerce: Ninevites

Commerce: Persons Engaged In, Called: Chapmen

Commerce: Persons Engaged In, Called: Merchants

Commerce: Persons Engaged In, Called: Sellers and Buyers

Commerce: Persons Engaged In, Called: Traffickers

Commerce: Persons of Distinction Engaged In

Commerce: Success In, Led to Pride

Commerce: Syrians

Commerce: The Barter of One Commodity for Another

Commerce: The Exchange of Commodities for Money

Commerce: Transportation of Passengers

Commerce: Tyrians

Commerce: Zidonians

Related Terms

Trade (33 Occurrences)

Cinnamon (4 Occurrences)

Commercial (1 Occurrence)

Ships (46 Occurrences)

Boats (11 Occurrences)

Dispersion (4 Occurrences)

Esarhaddon (3 Occurrences)

Merchandise (34 Occurrences)

Maritime (1 Occurrence)

Myrrh (22 Occurrences)

Pannag (1 Occurrence)

Phenicia (1 Occurrence)

Buying (12 Occurrences)

Cassia (3 Occurrences)

Asher (43 Occurrences)

Nabathaeans

Nabataeans

Phoenicians

Phoenicia (6 Occurrences)

Library

Commentary (2 Occurrences)

Tyre (59 Occurrences)

Zidon (25 Occurrences)

Know (8133 Occurrences)

Negotiate (1 Occurrence)

Navigate (2 Occurrences)

Nahum (3 Occurrences)

Unlawful (9 Occurrences)

Oil (281 Occurrences)

Joppa (14 Occurrences)

Jehoshaphat (79 Occurrences)

Latin (2 Occurrences)

Lod (4 Occurrences)

Loan (9 Occurrences)

Lydda (3 Occurrences)

Lignaloes

War (529 Occurrences)

Whore (14 Occurrences)

Income (7 Occurrences)

Intercourse (6 Occurrences)

Import (2 Occurrences)

Inland (1 Occurrence)

Incest (1 Occurrence)

Frankincense (22 Occurrences)

Friend (139 Occurrences)

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Trader (7 Occurrences)

Traffic (12 Occurrences)

Trafficker (3 Occurrences)

Trading (24 Occurrences)

Revival (1 Occurrence)

Respect (204 Occurrences)

Empty (84 Occurrences)

East (228 Occurrences)

Essay (1 Occurrence)

Exportation (2 Occurrences)

External (8 Occurrences)

Extend (35 Occurrences)

Decapolis (3 Occurrences)

Derbe (4 Occurrences)

Manna (19 Occurrences)

Merchant (15 Occurrences)

Mercury (1 Occurrence)

Puteoli (1 Occurrence)

By (30426 Occurrences)

Bind (68 Occurrences)

Citron (2 Occurrences)

Chamber (73 Occurrences)

Cos (1 Occurrence)

Corinth (13 Occurrences)

Chaldee

Cubit (51 Occurrences)

Conversation (30 Occurrences)

Commission (11 Occurrences)

Colossae (1 Occurrence)

Company (287 Occurrences)

Caperberry (1 Occurrence)

Cocoon (1 Occurrence)

Aramaic (12 Occurrences)

Commerce: Articles of, Called: Merchandise
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