Commerce: Persons of Distinction Engaged In
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Topical Encyclopedia
Commerce, the activity of buying and selling, especially on a large scale, is a significant theme in the Bible, reflecting the economic practices of ancient societies. Several notable biblical figures were engaged in commerce, demonstrating its importance and the diverse roles it played in the lives of God's people.

Abraham
Abraham, the patriarch of Israel, is one of the earliest examples of a person engaged in commerce. His wealth is noted in Genesis 13:2, "And Abram had become extremely wealthy in livestock and silver and gold." Abraham's dealings with the Hittites for the purchase of the cave of Machpelah as a burial site for Sarah (Genesis 23:16) illustrate his engagement in commercial transactions, highlighting the use of silver as a medium of exchange.

Joseph
Joseph, the son of Jacob, rose to prominence in Egypt and played a crucial role in the economic life of the nation. As Pharaoh's second-in-command, Joseph managed the storage and distribution of grain during the seven years of famine (Genesis 41:56-57). His strategic planning and commercial acumen not only saved Egypt but also surrounding nations, demonstrating the impact of commerce on regional stability and prosperity.

Solomon
King Solomon is renowned for his wisdom and wealth, much of which was derived from extensive commercial enterprises. Solomon's trade alliances and maritime ventures are detailed in 1 Kings 10:22, "For the king had the ships of Tarshish at sea with the fleet of Hiram. Once every three years, the ships of Tarshish would arrive bearing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks." His commercial activities contributed to the prosperity and splendor of his reign, attracting visitors like the Queen of Sheba, who marveled at his wealth and wisdom (1 Kings 10:1-10).

Lydia
In the New Testament, Lydia is a notable example of a woman engaged in commerce. Described as a "seller of purple goods" in Acts 16:14, Lydia was a businesswoman from Thyatira who dealt in luxury textiles. Her conversion to Christianity and subsequent hospitality to Paul and his companions highlight the intersection of commerce and faith, as well as the role of women in the economic sphere of the early church.

Paul
The Apostle Paul, while primarily known for his missionary work, also engaged in commerce as a tentmaker. Acts 18:3 states, "And because he was of the same trade, he stayed with them and worked, for they were tentmakers by trade." Paul's tentmaking not only provided for his needs but also served as a model for self-sufficiency and integrity in ministry, emphasizing the value of honest labor.

Merchants and Traders
Throughout the Bible, merchants and traders are frequently mentioned, reflecting the vibrant commercial activity of the ancient Near East. Proverbs 31:24 describes the virtuous woman as one who "makes linen garments and sells them, and supplies the merchants with sashes," illustrating the integration of commerce into daily life and the economy.

These examples underscore the significance of commerce in biblical times, highlighting the diverse roles individuals played in economic activities. From patriarchs to apostles, commerce was a means of sustenance, influence, and service, woven into the fabric of biblical history and society.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Isaiah 23:8
Who has taken this counsel against Tyre, the crowning city, whose merchants are princes, whose traffickers are the honorable of the earth?
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Ministry of Paul in Thessalonica, Berea, Athens, and Corinth.
... each side, so that it was the central depot of the commerce of the ... many noble are
called;" [109:4] but still a few persons of distinction united themselves ...
/.../killen/the ancient church/chapter vii the ministry of.htm

Paul in Corinth.
... from its situation, uncommon advantages for commerce, being built ... as the cause of
the distinction, which God ... of Paul, addressed to the same persons, to whom ...
/.../dick/lectures on the acts of the apostles/lecture xxi paul in corinth.htm

Paul in Athens.
... and barren principality, it rose to distinction, not only ... of the Greeks, by its
extensive commerce, its numerous ... the Jews, and with the devout persons, and in ...
/.../dick/lectures on the acts of the apostles/lecture xx paul in athens.htm

Treatise on the Priesthood. Book iv.
... one, while we add thereunto a Trinity of Persons. ... of this he makes a careful distinction,
saying that ... [142] 'Emporias, restricted here to commerce carried on ...
/.../chrysostom/on the priesthood/treatise on the priesthood book 4.htm

The City of Benares.
... While in population and commerce there are cities in ... I have frequently seen persons
entering the city, not on ... I suppose the distinction between alms-takers and ...
/.../life and work in benares and kumaon 1839-1877/chapter vii the city of.htm

Of Civil Government.
... 2. Still the distinction does not go so far as ... secure, that men may carry on innocent
commerce with each ... the Lord our God, nor respect of persons, nor taking ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 20 of civil government.htm

The Abrogation of the Saybrook Platform
... when persons know that the Most High is alone the ... to God through his church, in
distinction from doctrine ... and clearness of vision, trade and commerce had their ...
/.../chapter xi the abrogation of.htm

Chatter xviii. The Great Immigration.
... can never be true unless no distinction is made ... and sumptuous buildings at great
centers of commerce and travel ... women alleged, and as many persons believed (so ...
/.../a history of american christianity/chatter xviii the great immigration.htm

Carey's Last Days
... of the system of credit on which commerce and banking ... of rising to posts of honourable
distinction in their ... strong, and extend not merely to persons but places ...
/.../smith/the life of william carey/chapter xvi careys last days.htm

The Deputation from Jerusalem - the Three Sects of the Pharisees ...
... one' with whom one might enter freely into commerce, as he ... of Egypt, and given them
the Law, had there been no such persons. ... 1610] The distinction is Sch?�rer's ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter ii the deputation from.htm

Resources
What are blue laws? What is a biblical view of blue laws? | GotQuestions.org

What is the significance of Cyprus in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Is there such a thing as absolute truth / universal truth? | GotQuestions.org

Commerce: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Commerce

Commerce of the Arabians

Commerce of the Jews: Checked in Jehoshaphat's Time

Commerce of the Jews: Commenced After Their Settlement in Canaan

Commerce of the Jews: Greatly Extended by Solomon

Commerce of the Jews: Under Strict Laws

Commerce: Articles of Apes

Commerce: Articles of Balm

Commerce: Articles of Blue Cloth

Commerce: Articles of Bodies and Souls of Men

Commerce: Articles of Brass

Commerce: Articles of Cattle

Commerce: Articles of Chariots

Commerce: Articles of Chest of Rich Apparel

Commerce: Articles of Chests of Rich Apparel

Commerce: Articles of Cinnamon

Commerce: Articles of Clothes for Chariots

Commerce: Articles of Corn

Commerce: Articles of Embroidery

Commerce: Articles of Frankincense

Commerce: Articles of Gold

Commerce: Articles of Honey

Commerce: Articles of Horses

Commerce: Articles of Iron and Steel

Commerce: Articles of Ivory

Commerce: Articles of Land

Commerce: Articles of Lead

Commerce: Articles of Linen

Commerce: Articles of Oil

Commerce: Articles of Peacocks

Commerce: Articles of Pearls

Commerce: Articles of Perfumes

Commerce: Articles of Precious Stones

Commerce: Articles of Purple

Commerce: Articles of Sheep

Commerce: Articles of Silk

Commerce: Articles of Silver

Commerce: Articles of Slaves

Commerce: Articles of Sweet Cane

Commerce: Articles of Thyine Wood

Commerce: Articles of Timber

Commerce: Articles of Tin

Commerce: Articles of Wheat

Commerce: Articles of White Wool

Commerce: Articles of Wine

Commerce: Articles of, Called: Merchandise

Commerce: Articles of, Called: Wares

Commerce: Babylonians

Commerce: Called: Buying and Selling

Commerce: Called: Trade

Commerce: Called: Traffic

Commerce: Carried on by Egyptians

Commerce: Carried on by Ethiopians

Commerce: Carried on by Ishmaelites

Commerce: Carried on by Jews

Commerce: Carried on by Means of Caravans

Commerce: Carried on by Means of Ships

Commerce: Carried on by Ninevites

Commerce: Carried on by People of Tarshish

Commerce: Carried on by People of Tyre

Commerce: Carried on by Syrians

Commerce: Carried on in Fairs

Commerce: Conducted in Fairs

Commerce: Denunciations Connected With Abuses of

Commerce: Egyptians

Commerce: Ethiopians

Commerce: Evil Practices Connected With

Commerce: from Tarshish

Commerce: Illustrative of Intercourse With the Apostasy

Commerce: Increased the Wealth of Nations and Individuals

Commerce: Inland, by Caravans

Commerce: Ishmaelites

Commerce: Israelites

Commerce: Jews

Commerce: Laws Concerning

Commerce: Maritime, by Ships

Commerce: Ninevites

Commerce: Persons Engaged In, Called: Chapmen

Commerce: Persons Engaged In, Called: Merchants

Commerce: Persons Engaged In, Called: Sellers and Buyers

Commerce: Persons Engaged In, Called: Traffickers

Commerce: Persons of Distinction Engaged In

Commerce: Success In, Led to Pride

Commerce: Syrians

Commerce: The Barter of One Commodity for Another

Commerce: The Exchange of Commodities for Money

Commerce: Transportation of Passengers

Commerce: Tyrians

Commerce: Zidonians

Related Terms

Trade (33 Occurrences)

Cinnamon (4 Occurrences)

Commercial (1 Occurrence)

Ships (46 Occurrences)

Boats (11 Occurrences)

Dispersion (4 Occurrences)

Esarhaddon (3 Occurrences)

Merchandise (34 Occurrences)

Maritime (1 Occurrence)

Myrrh (22 Occurrences)

Pannag (1 Occurrence)

Phenicia (1 Occurrence)

Buying (12 Occurrences)

Cassia (3 Occurrences)

Asher (43 Occurrences)

Nabathaeans

Nabataeans

Phoenicians

Phoenicia (6 Occurrences)

Library

Commentary (2 Occurrences)

Tyre (59 Occurrences)

Zidon (25 Occurrences)

Know (8133 Occurrences)

Negotiate (1 Occurrence)

Navigate (2 Occurrences)

Nahum (3 Occurrences)

Unlawful (9 Occurrences)

Oil (281 Occurrences)

Joppa (14 Occurrences)

Jehoshaphat (79 Occurrences)

Latin (2 Occurrences)

Lod (4 Occurrences)

Loan (9 Occurrences)

Lydda (3 Occurrences)

Lignaloes

War (529 Occurrences)

Whore (14 Occurrences)

Income (7 Occurrences)

Intercourse (6 Occurrences)

Import (2 Occurrences)

Inland (1 Occurrence)

Incest (1 Occurrence)

Frankincense (22 Occurrences)

Friend (139 Occurrences)

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Trader (7 Occurrences)

Traffic (12 Occurrences)

Trafficker (3 Occurrences)

Trading (24 Occurrences)

Revival (1 Occurrence)

Respect (204 Occurrences)

Empty (84 Occurrences)

East (228 Occurrences)

Essay (1 Occurrence)

Exportation (2 Occurrences)

External (8 Occurrences)

Extend (35 Occurrences)

Decapolis (3 Occurrences)

Derbe (4 Occurrences)

Manna (19 Occurrences)

Merchant (15 Occurrences)

Mercury (1 Occurrence)

Puteoli (1 Occurrence)

By (30426 Occurrences)

Bind (68 Occurrences)

Citron (2 Occurrences)

Chamber (73 Occurrences)

Cos (1 Occurrence)

Corinth (13 Occurrences)

Chaldee

Cubit (51 Occurrences)

Conversation (30 Occurrences)

Commission (11 Occurrences)

Colossae (1 Occurrence)

Company (287 Occurrences)

Caperberry (1 Occurrence)

Cocoon (1 Occurrence)

Aramaic (12 Occurrences)

Commerce: Persons Engaged In, Called: Traffickers
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