Enemies: Be Affectionately Concerned For
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The concept of showing love and concern for one's enemies is a profound and challenging teaching found within the Christian Scriptures. This principle is rooted in the character of God and the teachings of Jesus Christ, who exemplified and commanded love for all, including adversaries.

Old Testament Foundations

The Old Testament lays the groundwork for understanding how to treat enemies. Proverbs 25:21-22 states, "If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat; if he is thirsty, give him water to drink. For in so doing, you will heap burning coals on his head, and the LORD will reward you." This passage suggests that kindness to enemies can lead to their transformation and is pleasing to God.

Teachings of Jesus

Jesus Christ expanded on this Old Testament principle in His Sermon on the Mount. In Matthew 5:43-44 , He instructs, "You have heard that it was said, ‘Love your neighbor and hate your enemy.’ But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you." This radical command calls believers to transcend natural inclinations and reflect the love of God, who "causes His sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous" (Matthew 5:45).

Apostolic Exhortations

The apostles continued to teach this principle in the early church. The Apostle Paul, in Romans 12:20-21 , echoes the wisdom of Proverbs: "If your enemy is hungry, feed him; if he is thirsty, give him a drink. For in so doing, you will heap burning coals on his head. Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good." Paul emphasizes that responding to hostility with kindness is a powerful testimony to the transformative power of the Gospel.

Practical Application

The call to be affectionately concerned for enemies is not merely theoretical but demands practical application. It involves active steps such as praying for those who oppose us, seeking their welfare, and responding to hostility with grace and forgiveness. This approach is not a sign of weakness but a demonstration of the strength and love that comes from a life transformed by Christ.

The Example of Christ

Jesus Himself is the ultimate example of loving one's enemies. On the cross, He prayed for those who crucified Him, saying, "Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing" (Luke 23:34). His sacrificial love and forgiveness set the standard for His followers, showing that true love extends even to those who may wish us harm.

Theological Implications

The command to love enemies challenges believers to reflect the character of God, who is merciful and gracious. It underscores the Christian belief in the inherent worth of every individual, created in the image of God, and the potential for redemption and reconciliation through Christ. This teaching also serves as a witness to the world, demonstrating the distinctiveness of Christian love and the power of the Gospel to transform hearts and relationships.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Psalm 35:13
But as for me, when they were sick, my clothing was sackcloth: I humbled my soul with fasting; and my prayer returned into my own bosom.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The First Cry from the Cross
... a certain sense, since we were all concerned in that ... earnest for the salvation of
his enemies, that he ... who treat you kindly, generously, affectionately, not to ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 15 1869/the first cry from the.htm

The Second Thing. --Why God, after Rejoicing the Heart, Often ...
... presence back again, so that we may affectionately embrace Him with ... to sin, weak
in resisting my enemies, cold and ... her who at first was only concerned with Thy ...
/.../suso/a little book of eternal wisdom/chapter ix the second thing why.htm

Prayer and Consecration
... The two legatees were pleased and affectionately executed the ... as the office and ends
of consecration are concerned. ... out of the hand of our enemies, might serve ...
/.../bounds/the essentials of prayer/viii prayer and consecration.htm

The First Native Converts and Christian Schools
... Christ, our souls' beloved, my affectionately embracing representation. ... love was
never heard: for enemies Christ gave ... I feel much concerned that they may act ...
/.../smith/the life of william carey/chapter vi the first native.htm

The Epistles of Paul.
... body of the Corinthian Christians was concerned, this was ... reference more or less
direct to his enemies. ... The apostle affectionately exhorts the Galatians to use ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxx the epistles of.htm

Acts XV
... formerly resorted, these wily enemies of the ... restrictions under consideration were
concerned, only those ... latter subsequently spoke most affectionately of Paul ...
/.../mcgarvey/a commentary on acts of the apostles/acts xv.htm

Rom. xv. 14
... been first seen to be affectionately-minded towards ... chose not famine, nor flight
before enemies, but the ... charge, but the blessed Abraham concerned himself much ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily xxix rom xv 14.htm

Thou Shalt in any Wise Rebuke Thy Neighbor, and not Suffer Sin ...
... hand, in which he plainly and affectionately, but faithfully ... as the drunkard himself
is concerned, as a ... called censorious, or of getting enemies by rebuking sin ...
/.../finney/lectures to professing christians/thou shalt in any wise.htm

The General Conference of 1828
... So far as this question is concerned, therefore, by ... the infidel and the reproach
of common enemies? ... been now accomplished, we affectionately and respectfully ...
/.../chapter 9 the general conference.htm

Lovely to a Poet or an Artist's Eye is the Unevenly-Built and ...
... so far as the good-natured mother was concerned. ... Frenchman; and that if any enemies
should presume ... Papa Patoux kissed his children affectionately, signing the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/corelli/the master-christian/ii lovely to a poet.htm

Resources
Does God love Satan? | GotQuestions.org

What are the imprecatory psalms? | GotQuestions.org

Why was it important to rebuild the walls around Jerusalem? | GotQuestions.org

Enemies: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Enemies

Enemies of Saints, God Will Destroy

Enemies: Be Affectionately Concerned For

Enemies: Christ Prayed for His

Enemies: Curse Them Not

Enemies: Desire not the Death of

Enemies: God Defends Against

Enemies: God Delivers From

Enemies: Made to be at Peace With Saints

Enemies: Praise God for Deliverance From

Enemies: Pray for Deliverance From

Enemies: Rejoice not at the Failings of

Enemies: Rejoice not at the Misfortunes of

Enemies: should be Assisted

Enemies: should be Loved

Enemies: should be Overcome by Kindness

Enemies: should be Prayed For

Enemies: The Friendship of, Deceitful

Enemies: The Goods of, to be Taken Care of

Enemies: The Lives of, to be Spared

Related Terms

Avenged (34 Occurrences)

Vexed (37 Occurrences)

Backs (46 Occurrences)

Plundered (44 Occurrences)

Stool (6 Occurrences)

Spoiler (11 Occurrences)

Protect (32 Occurrences)

Pursuing (50 Occurrences)

Abandon (31 Occurrences)

Adversaries (93 Occurrences)

Delivereth (49 Occurrences)

Persecutors (14 Occurrences)

Peace (523 Occurrences)

Confidently (32 Occurrences)

Cheek (9 Occurrences)

Consumes (21 Occurrences)

Spoiled (69 Occurrences)

Shatter (26 Occurrences)

Surround (39 Occurrences)

Securely (43 Occurrences)

Straitness (6 Occurrences)

Defend (38 Occurrences)

Pierce (30 Occurrences)

Smitten (215 Occurrences)

Sang (28 Occurrences)

Vengeance (63 Occurrences)

Defeated (88 Occurrences)

Spoil (140 Occurrences)

Persecute (48 Occurrences)

Pestilence (57 Occurrences)

Consume (136 Occurrences)

Pursued (75 Occurrences)

Recompense (79 Occurrences)

Reconcile (10 Occurrences)

Burneth (67 Occurrences)

Devoted (72 Occurrences)

Subdued (41 Occurrences)

Pursue (104 Occurrences)

Plunder (118 Occurrences)

Scattered (122 Occurrences)

Exalt (56 Occurrences)

Driven (128 Occurrences)

Enemy (134 Occurrences)

Exalted (126 Occurrences)

Breaking (69 Occurrences)

Struck (373 Occurrences)

Breach (55 Occurrences)

Perished (76 Occurrences)

Choirmaster (55 Occurrences)

Affrighted (60 Occurrences)

Ah (43 Occurrences)

Kindled (83 Occurrences)

Safety (72 Occurrences)

Bethhoron (12 Occurrences)

Beth-horon (12 Occurrences)

Valiantly (9 Occurrences)

Zeeb (3 Occurrences)

Resist (23 Occurrences)

Encounter (10 Occurrences)

Encompass (20 Occurrences)

Exultantly (1 Occurrence)

Expecting (22 Occurrences)

Downfall (46 Occurrences)

Dwindle (10 Occurrences)

Despoiled (13 Occurrences)

Desireth (26 Occurrences)

Doom (15 Occurrences)

Dispossessed (42 Occurrences)

Deliverest (7 Occurrences)

Distressing (8 Occurrences)

Deliveredst (3 Occurrences)

Delivers (38 Occurrences)

Disgraced (25 Occurrences)

Darius (26 Occurrences)

Defeat (16 Occurrences)

Deliverers (3 Occurrences)

Makkedah (8 Occurrences)

Pursueth (28 Occurrences)

Pine (28 Occurrences)

Enemies/Watchers
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