Fishes of the Visible Church
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The metaphor of "fishes" within the context of the visible church is derived from the teachings of Jesus Christ, particularly in the New Testament. This imagery is most prominently featured in the parables and teachings of Jesus, where He often used the occupation of fishing, familiar to many of His disciples, to illustrate spiritual truths about the Kingdom of God and the nature of the church.

Biblical Foundation

The concept of "fishes" in relation to the church is rooted in the calling of the first disciples. In Matthew 4:19 , Jesus says to Simon Peter and Andrew, "Follow Me, and I will make you fishers of men." This call signifies the mission of the disciples to gather people into the Kingdom of God, much like fishermen gather fish into their nets. The imagery of fishing is thus symbolic of evangelism and the growth of the church.

Parable of the Net

A key passage that illustrates the idea of "fishes" in the visible church is the Parable of the Net found in Matthew 13:47-50 : "Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a net that was cast into the sea and caught all kinds of fish. When it was full, the men pulled it ashore. Then they sat down and sorted the good fish into containers, but threw the bad away. So will it be at the end of the age: The angels will come and separate the wicked from the righteous and throw them into the fiery furnace, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth."

This parable highlights the nature of the visible church as a mixed community, containing both true believers and those who do not genuinely follow Christ. The "net" represents the church's outreach and the gathering of people, while the sorting of fish symbolizes the final judgment, where true believers are distinguished from those who merely appear to be part of the church.

Symbolism and Interpretation

The use of fish as a symbol in the church context serves multiple purposes. It emphasizes the inclusivity of the gospel message, which is extended to all people, regardless of background or status. The church, like a net, encompasses a diverse array of individuals. However, the parable also serves as a warning that not all who are part of the visible church are necessarily part of the true, invisible church, which consists of those who have genuinely accepted Christ as their Savior.

The Role of the Church

The metaphor of fishing underscores the church's mission to evangelize and disciple. Just as fishermen must be diligent, patient, and skilled, so too must the church be intentional in its efforts to reach the lost and nurture believers. The church is called to be a community that reflects the love and truth of Christ, drawing people into a transformative relationship with Him.

Historical and Theological Context

Throughout church history, the symbol of the fish (Ichthys) has been used as a representation of Christianity. Early Christians used the fish symbol as a secret sign of identification during times of persecution. The Greek word for fish, "Ichthys," is an acronym for "Jesus Christ, Son of God, Savior," further linking the concept of fish to the identity and mission of the church.

In theological discourse, the distinction between the visible and invisible church is significant. The visible church refers to the organized, institutional body of believers, while the invisible church consists of those who are truly regenerate and known only to God. The parable of the net serves as a reminder of this distinction and the ultimate separation that will occur at the end of the age.

Practical Implications

For believers, the metaphor of "fishes" in the visible church calls for self-examination and a commitment to genuine faith. It encourages the church to maintain purity in doctrine and practice while actively engaging in the mission of evangelism. The imagery of fishing challenges the church to be a beacon of hope and truth in a world that desperately needs the message of salvation through Jesus Christ.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Matthew 13:48
Which, when it was full, they drew to shore, and sat down, and gathered the good into vessels, but cast the bad away.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Of the Catholic Church, the Remission of Sins, and the ...
... we believe also in The Holy Church, [intending thereby ... must] put on immortality,"
the same visible flesh is ... another of birds, another of fishes, another of ...
/.../a treatise on faith and the creed /chapter 10 of the catholic church.htm

The Draw-Net.
... The net is not the visible Church in the world, and the fishes good and bad within
it do not represent the true and false members of the Church. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/arnot/the parables of our lord/vii the draw-net.htm

Of the True Church. Duty of Cultivating Unity with Her, as the ...
... which ought to be formed concerning the visible Church which comes ... that parable in
which he compares the Church to a net in which all kinds of fishes are taken ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 1 of the true.htm

Postscript. Meaning Op the Word Regeneration.
... and other ancients may fancifully talk of our being generated like fishes in the ...
to which it seems that all who are members of the visible church are spoken of ...
/.../practical discourses on regeneration/postscript meaning op the word.htm

General Remarks on the History of Missions in this Age.
... were to diffuse their barbarism over the visible Church, in order in ... tongue, for
the use of the Church; and extracts ... was the great draught of fishes in leading ...
/.../neander/light in the dark places/general remarks on the history.htm

The Savoy Declaration of the Congregational Churches. AD 1658.
... readily give up themselves unto their Guides, being like dead fishes carried with ...
The visible Church, which is also catholic or universal under the gospel (not ...
/.../the savoy declaration of the.htm

The Wedding Garment
... use the net to draw in the many, but all are not good fishes that are ... hearers, if
you have already perpetrated the sin of union with the visible church of God ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 17 1871/the wedding garment.htm

On the Words, Maker of Heaven and Earth, and of all Things visible ...
... Who can describe the beauty of the fishes that are ... His providence and works....He
is not visible to eyes ... 4. Iren??us (I.:x. 1): "The Church, though dispersed ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/lecture ix on the words.htm

False Brethren and False Principles in the Church: Spirit and ...
... in the trees and the flowers, in the fishes and the ... The Church had attained such
a position that the calumnies once ... of its system of morals was visible to all ...
/.../killen/the ancient church/chapter iii false brethren and.htm

Symbolic Ornaments of the Church
... as well as to the ear, by visible signs for ... presence of the Holy Ghost in the Church,
making it ... The three Interlaced fishes and the Escallop Shell, the badge ...
/.../regester/the worship of the church/symbolic ornaments of the church.htm

Resources
How does the geologic timescale fit with the view of a young earth? | GotQuestions.org

What were the key events in the life of Jesus Christ? (Part 2) | GotQuestions.org

In what ways was Moses like Jesus? | GotQuestions.org

Fishes: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Fishes

Fishes of Men Ignorant of Future Events

Fishes of the Visible Church

Fishes of the Whole Population of Egypt

Fishes of Those Ensnared by the Wicked

Fishes used As Food by the Egyptians

Fishes used As Food by the Jews

Fishes: (Bad) of Mere Professors

Fishes: (Good) of Saints

Fishes: Cannot Live Without Water

Fishes: Catching of, a Trade

Fishes: Created by God

Fishes: Different in Flesh from Beasts

Fishes: Distinction Between Clean and Unclean

Fishes: Inhabit: Ponds

Fishes: Inhabit: Rivers

Fishes: Inhabit: Seas

Fishes: Leviathan

Fishes: Made for God's Glory

Fishes: Man Given Dominion Over

Fishes: Man Permitted to Eat

Fishes: Miracles Connected With: Dressed on the Shore

Fishes: Miracles Connected With: Immense Draughts of

Fishes: Miracles Connected With: Multiplying a Few

Fishes: Miracles Connected With: Procuring Tribute Money From

Fishes: Mode of Cooking Alluded To

Fishes: No Likeness of, to be Made for Worship

Fishes: Number and Variety of

Fishes: Sold Near the Fish Gate at Jerusalem

Fishes: Solomon Wrote the History of

Fishes: Taken With: Hooks

Fishes: Taken With: Nets

Fishes: Taken With: Often Suffered for Man's Sin

Fishes: Taken With: Spears

Fishes: The People of Tyre Traded In

Fishes: Whale

Related Terms

Cakes (65 Occurrences)

Fish (66 Occurrences)

Brake (80 Occurrences)

Blessing (357 Occurrences)

Division (135 Occurrences)

Broken (559 Occurrences)

Fowls (61 Occurrences)

Eucharist

Taking (445 Occurrences)

Supper (17 Occurrences)

Vent (8 Occurrences)

Fishing (4 Occurrences)

Thanks (151 Occurrences)

Ray (2 Occurrences)

Barley (35 Occurrences)

Chub (1 Occurrence)

Bethsaida (7 Occurrences)

Andrew (12 Occurrences)

Bread (433 Occurrences)

Fowl (73 Occurrences)

James (40 Occurrences)

Except (236 Occurrences)

Zoology

Deluge (17 Occurrences)

Ship (122 Occurrences)

Noah (55 Occurrences)

Seated (252 Occurrences)

Beasts (241 Occurrences)

Praise (487 Occurrences)

Says (1491 Occurrences)

Lord's (548 Occurrences)

Peter (181 Occurrences)

Crowd (166 Occurrences)

Victuals (32 Occurrences)

Notwithstanding (37 Occurrences)

Unexpectedly (5 Occurrences)

Ordered (264 Occurrences)

Orders (736 Occurrences)

Ordering (31 Occurrences)

Lad (66 Occurrences)

Languish (13 Occurrences)

Languishes (11 Occurrences)

Gape (2 Occurrences)

Wished (31 Occurrences)

Worms (14 Occurrences)

Wing (18 Occurrences)

Inclosed (12 Occurrences)

Fisher's (1 Occurrence)

Fisher (1 Occurrence)

Fillings (1 Occurrence)

Forms (24 Occurrences)

Fragments (17 Occurrences)

Fish-gate (3 Occurrences)

Treacherous (34 Occurrences)

Teemeth (3 Occurrences)

Trapped (10 Occurrences)

Right-hand (3 Occurrences)

Roe (21 Occurrences)

Reptile (3 Occurrences)

Recount (39 Occurrences)

Recline (14 Occurrences)

Reptiles (6 Occurrences)

Exist (24 Occurrences)

Egg (3 Occurrences)

Entice (15 Occurrences)

Edible (2 Occurrences)

Ensnared (10 Occurrences)

Dweller (13 Occurrences)

Draught (8 Occurrences)

Desired (144 Occurrences)

Moveth (18 Occurrences)

Moves (30 Occurrences)

Mourns (13 Occurrences)

Perch (2 Occurrences)

Pelican (5 Occurrences)

Picked (43 Occurrences)

Barley-loaves (2 Occurrences)

Breaking (69 Occurrences)

Brute (4 Occurrences)

Fishes of Men Ignorant of Future Events
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