Sanctification: Effected by Christ
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Sanctification, a fundamental concept in Christian theology, refers to the process by which believers are set apart for God's purposes and transformed into the likeness of Christ. This transformation is both a definitive act and a progressive work, primarily effected by Jesus Christ through His atoning sacrifice and ongoing intercession.

Biblical Foundation

The New Testament provides a robust framework for understanding sanctification as a work accomplished by Christ. In Hebrews 10:10, the author declares, "And by that will, we have been sanctified through the sacrifice of the body of Jesus Christ once for all." This verse underscores the definitive aspect of sanctification, achieved through Christ's sacrificial death, which sets believers apart as holy.

Furthermore, 1 Corinthians 1:30 emphasizes that Christ Himself is the source of sanctification: "It is because of Him that you are in Christ Jesus, who has become for us wisdom from God: our righteousness, holiness, and redemption." Here, sanctification is presented as an integral part of the believer's union with Christ, highlighting that it is not merely a human effort but a divine gift.

Christ's Role in Sanctification

Christ's role in sanctification is multifaceted. Firstly, His atoning death on the cross provides the basis for the believer's sanctification. Through His blood, believers are cleansed from sin and set apart for God's service. Hebrews 13:12 states, "And so Jesus also suffered outside the city gate to sanctify the people by His own blood."

Secondly, Christ's resurrection and ascension ensure His ongoing intercession for believers, which is crucial for their sanctification. Romans 8:34 affirms, "Who then is the one who condemns? No one. Christ Jesus who died—more than that, who was raised to life—is at the right hand of God and is also interceding for us." This intercession sustains and empowers believers in their journey toward holiness.

The Progressive Nature of Sanctification

While sanctification is initiated by Christ's finished work, it is also a progressive process in the life of the believer. This ongoing transformation is facilitated by the Holy Spirit, whom Christ sent to indwell and guide His followers. In John 17:17, Jesus prays, "Sanctify them by the truth; Your word is truth." This prayer highlights the role of divine truth, as revealed in Scripture, in the believer's sanctification.

The Apostle Paul, in 2 Corinthians 3:18, describes this transformative process: "And we, who with unveiled faces all reflect the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into His image with intensifying glory, which comes from the Lord, who is the Spirit." This verse illustrates the dynamic and continuous nature of sanctification, as believers are gradually conformed to the image of Christ through the work of the Holy Spirit.

Practical Implications

The sanctification effected by Christ has profound implications for the believer's daily life. It calls for a response of obedience and cooperation with the Holy Spirit's work. In Philippians 2:12-13, Paul exhorts believers to "work out your salvation with fear and trembling, for it is God who works in you to will and to act according to His good purpose." This passage emphasizes the believer's active participation in the sanctification process, empowered by God's enabling grace.

Moreover, sanctification involves a call to holiness and moral purity, as seen in 1 Thessalonians 4:3: "For it is God’s will that you should be sanctified: You should avoid sexual immorality." This call to holiness is a reflection of the believer's new identity in Christ and a testimony to the transformative power of His sanctifying work.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Hebrews 2:11
For both he that sanctifies and they who are sanctified are all of one: for which cause he is not ashamed to call them brothers,
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Hebrews 13:12
Why Jesus also, that he might sanctify the people with his own blood, suffered without the gate.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Whether after Christ, it was Proper to the Blessed virgin to be ...
... a fuller grace of sanctification than John the Baptist and Jeremias, who were chosen
to foreshadow in a special way the sanctification effected by Christ. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether after christ it was.htm

Christ's Prayer Answered.
... Christ's prayer found audience and the answer was not long delayed. ... which was
administered to the one hundred and twenty effected their sanctification. ...
/.../rees/the heart-cry of jesus/chapter iv christs prayer answered.htm

Christ Predestinated to be the Son of God.
... of sins, by which Spirit it was effected that He ... epistles, "Paul, a servant of Jesus
Christ, called to ... power, according to the Spirit of sanctification by the ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 31 christ predestinated to be.htm

Whether, at the Time of the Law, the Ceremonies of the Old Law had ...
... the body, was a figure of that expiation from sins which was effected by Christ. ...
Reply to Objection 1: That sanctification of priests and their sons, and of ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether at the time of.htm

Confession of the Free-Will Baptists. AD 1834, 1868.
... of God are ascribed to the Holy Spirit: creation, inspiration, giving of life, and
sanctification. ... Through the redemption effected by Christ, salvation is ...
/.../confession of the free-will baptists.htm

Whether a Sacrament is a Sign of one Thing Only?
... and the virtues; and the ultimate end of our sanctification, which is ... of Christ;
and an indication of that which is effected in us by Christ's passion, ie ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether a sacrament is a 2.htm

Whether the Accomplishment of Christ's Conception Should be ...
... I answer that, The whole Trinity effected the conception of ... xl): "The manner in which
Christ was born ... Again, He is the "Spirit of sanctification," according to ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the accomplishment of christs.htm

The Apostolic Experience
... as he did unto us, who believed on the Lord Jesus Christ; what was I ... to the order
of these two phases of sanctification, which were effected within them ...
/.../byers/sanctification/chapter ii the apostolic experience.htm

Whether the Blessed virgin was Cleansed from the Infection of the ...
... grace bestowed on her in her sanctification, and still ... The second purification effected
in her by the Holy Ghost ... by means of the conception of Christ which was ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the blessed virgin was 3.htm

Implanting in Christ.
... the manner in which this union is effected. ... establishing, the mystical union with
Christ"; and again ... act of regeneration and completed sanctification, the unio ...
/.../kuyper/the work of the holy spirit/xxiv implanting in christ.htm

Resources
What is sanctification? What is the definition of Christian sanctification? | GotQuestions.org

What is progressive sanctification? | GotQuestions.org

What is positional sanctification? | GotQuestions.org

Sanctification: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Sanctification

Sanctification in Christ

Sanctification is Separation to the Service of God

Sanctification: All Israel Sanctified

Sanctification: All Saints are in a State of

Sanctification: Christ Made, of God, to Us

Sanctification: Effected by Christ

Sanctification: Effected by God

Sanctification: Effected by The Holy Spirit

Sanctification: Firstborn of Israelites Sanctified

Sanctification: God Wills all Saints to Have

Sanctification: Material Things Sanctified by Anointing

Sanctification: Ministers: Set Apart to God's Service By

Sanctification: Ministers: should Exhort Their People to Walk In

Sanctification: Ministers: should Pray That Their People May Enjoy Complete

Sanctification: None Can Inherit the Kingdom of God Without

Sanctification: Offering up of Saints Acceptable Through

Sanctification: Saints Elected to Salvation Through

Sanctification: Saints Fitted for the Service of God By

Sanctification: should Lead to Holiness

Sanctification: should Lead to Mortification of Sin

Sanctification: Tabernacle Sanctified by God's Presence

Sanctification: The Alter Sanctifies the Gift

Sanctification: The Church Made Glorious By

Sanctification: The Lord is the Sanctifier

Sanctification: Through the Atonement of Christ

Sanctification: Through the Word of God

Sanctification: Typified

Sanctification: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To

Related Terms

Adoption (5 Occurrences)

Slaves (119 Occurrences)

Holiness (76 Occurrences)

Sanbal'lat (10 Occurrences)

Sanctified (105 Occurrences)

Baptismal (1 Occurrence)

Uncleanness (56 Occurrences)

Saved (183 Occurrences)

Unchastity (5 Occurrences)

Outcome (26 Occurrences)

Leads (64 Occurrences)

Limitations (3 Occurrences)

Weakness (25 Occurrences)

Whoredom (58 Occurrences)

Impurity (42 Occurrences)

Immorality (38 Occurrences)

Firstborn (119 Occurrences)

First-born (110 Occurrences)

Thessalonians (6 Occurrences)

Transfiguration

Things (10975 Occurrences)

Reap (35 Occurrences)

Resulting (7 Occurrences)

Enslaved (18 Occurrences)

Establishing (18 Occurrences)

Deliverance (86 Occurrences)

Derive (1 Occurrence)

Destined (25 Occurrences)

Dedication (16 Occurrences)

Multiplied (109 Occurrences)

Modesty (4 Occurrences)

Members (54 Occurrences)

Presented (114 Occurrences)

Propriety (3 Occurrences)

Benefit (39 Occurrences)

Circumcision (98 Occurrences)

Child-bearing (1 Occurrence)

Childbearing (5 Occurrences)

Cleanse (75 Occurrences)

Consisting (6 Occurrences)

Weak (102 Occurrences)

Abstain (13 Occurrences)

Abidan (5 Occurrences)

Avoid (31 Occurrences)

Ablution

Self-righteousness

Selves (14 Occurrences)

Source (16 Occurrences)

Sanctity (1 Occurrence)

Sobriety (3 Occurrences)

Sprinkled (55 Occurrences)

Regeneration (2 Occurrences)

Sexual (59 Occurrences)

Result (73 Occurrences)

Fornication (52 Occurrences)

Lewdness (68 Occurrences)

Servants (763 Occurrences)

Faith (769 Occurrences)

Passover (81 Occurrences)

Chose (59 Occurrences)

Justification (6 Occurrences)

Sacrifice (300 Occurrences)

Honorable (42 Occurrences)

Church (110 Occurrences)

Wickedness (232 Occurrences)

Leading (101 Occurrences)

Control (88 Occurrences)

Snow (25 Occurrences)

Gospel (108 Occurrences)

Offer (403 Occurrences)

Thank (68 Occurrences)

Age-during (167 Occurrences)

Sprinkling (48 Occurrences)

Abundance (194 Occurrences)

Vessel (118 Occurrences)

Further (121 Occurrences)

Defilement (12 Occurrences)

Foreknowledge (2 Occurrences)

Possess (193 Occurrences)

Sanctification: Christ Made, of God, to Us
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