Topical Encyclopedia The Day of Atonement, known in Hebrew as Yom Kippur, is one of the most solemn and significant holy days in the Jewish calendar. It is observed on the tenth day of the seventh month, Tishri, and is a day dedicated to atonement and repentance. The observance of this day as a Sabbath is a critical aspect of its observance, emphasizing rest, reflection, and spiritual renewal.Biblical Foundation The Day of Atonement is instituted in the Torah, specifically in Leviticus 16 and Leviticus 23. Leviticus 23:26-32 provides explicit instructions regarding the observance of this day: "The LORD also said to Moses, 'The tenth day of this seventh month is the Day of Atonement. You are to hold a sacred assembly and humble yourselves, and present an offering made by fire to the LORD. On this day you shall not do any work, for it is a Day of Atonement, when atonement is made for you before the LORD your God.'" The command to cease from work and treat the day as a Sabbath is reiterated in Leviticus 16:29-31: "This is to be a permanent statute for you: On the tenth day of the seventh month, you must humble yourselves and not do any work—whether the native or the foreigner who resides among you—because on this day atonement will be made for you to cleanse you, and you will be clean from all your sins before the LORD. It is a Sabbath of solemn rest for you, that you may humble yourselves; it is a permanent statute." Sabbath Observance The observance of the Day of Atonement as a Sabbath underscores its importance as a day of complete rest and cessation from all labor. This rest is not merely physical but is intended to facilitate spiritual introspection and repentance. The Sabbath rest on this day is a time for individuals to humble themselves, often through fasting and prayer, as they seek reconciliation with God. The concept of Sabbath rest on the Day of Atonement is distinct from the weekly Sabbath. While the weekly Sabbath is a celebration of creation and a reminder of God's provision, the Sabbath rest on Yom Kippur is a time of solemn reflection on sin and the need for atonement. It is a day set apart for the community to come together in a sacred assembly, acknowledging their collective need for God's mercy and forgiveness. Theological Significance The Day of Atonement, observed as a Sabbath, holds deep theological significance. It is a day when the high priest would enter the Holy of Holies to make atonement for the sins of the people, symbolizing the need for a mediator between God and humanity. This act foreshadows the ultimate atonement made by Jesus Christ, who, according to Christian belief, serves as the perfect High Priest and the ultimate sacrifice for sin. Hebrews 9:11-12 reflects on this fulfillment: "But when Christ came as high priest of the good things that have come, He went through the greater and more perfect tabernacle that is not made by hands, that is, not of this creation. He did not enter by the blood of goats and calves, but He entered the Most Holy Place once for all by His own blood, thus securing eternal redemption." Contemporary Observance In contemporary Jewish practice, the Day of Atonement remains a day of fasting, prayer, and synagogue attendance. The Sabbath rest is observed with great reverence, as individuals and communities seek to align their hearts with God's will. For Christians, the Day of Atonement serves as a reminder of the sacrificial work of Christ and the call to live lives marked by repentance and faith. The observance of the Day of Atonement as a Sabbath continues to be a powerful expression of faith, highlighting the need for rest, reflection, and reconciliation with God. Torrey's Topical Textbook Leviticus 23:28,32And you shall do no work in that same day: for it is a day of atonement, to make an atonement for you before the LORD your God. Torrey's Topical Textbook Library Relation of the Pharisees to the Sadducees and Essenes, and to the ... Leviticus God's Law Immutable. God's Law Immutable Confession of the Free-Will Baptists. AD 1834, 1868. Separation to God. The Book of Jubilees The Call of Matthew - the Saviour's Welcome to Sinners - Rabbinic ... The Worship of the Synagogue At the Feast of Tabernacles Resources What are the main arguments against limited atonement? | GotQuestions.orgLimited atonement-is it biblical? | GotQuestions.org Is the atonement of Christ unlimited? | GotQuestions.org Atonement: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Atonement for Tabernacle and Furniture Atonement for Those Defiled by the Dead Atonement in Consummation of the Levites Atonement: Day of How Observed Atonement: Made by Animal Sacrifices Atonement: Made by Jesus with Context Atonement: Made by Jesus: A Mystery Atonement: Made by Jesus: Divinely Ordained Atonement: Made by Jesus: Made But Once Atonement: Made by Jesus: Redemption By Atonement: Made by Jesus: Typified Atonement: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To The Atonement: Acceptable to God The Atonement: Access to God By The Atonement: Commemorated in the Lord's Supper The Atonement: Effected by Christ Alone The Atonement: Exhibits The: Grace and Mercy of God The Atonement: Exhibits The: Love of Christ The Atonement: Exhibits The: Love of God The Atonement: Faith In, Indispensable The Atonement: Has Delivered Saints from The: Power of Sin The Atonement: Has Delivered Saints from The: Power of the Devil The Atonement: Has Delivered Saints from The: Power of the World The Atonement: Justification By The Atonement: Ministers should Fully Set Forth The Atonement: Reconciles the Justice and Mercy of God The Atonement: Reconciliation to God Effected By The Atonement: Remission of Sins By The Atonement: Saints Glorify God For The Atonement: Saints Praise God For The Atonement: Saints Rejoice in God For The Atonement: Sanctification By the Day of Atonement: A Day of Humiliation the Day of Atonement: Atonement Made On for the High Priest the Day of Atonement: Atonement Made On for the Holy Place the Day of Atonement: Atonement Made On for the Whole Congregation the Day of Atonement: Observed As a Sabbath the Day of Atonement: Offerings to be Made On the Day of Atonement: Punishment for not Observing the Day of Atonement: Tenth Day of Seventh Month the Day of Atonement: The High Priest Entered Into the Holy Place On the Day of Atonement: The Sins of the People Borne off by the Scapegoat On the Day of Atonement: Year of Jubilee Commenced On Under the Law Atonement by Priests Alone Under the Law Atonement: Extraordinary Cases of Under the Law Atonement: Made by Sacrifice Under the Law Atonement: Necessary For: Propitiating God Under the Law Atonement: Necessary For: Purifying Under the Law Atonement: Necessary For: Ransoming Under the Law Atonement: Offered For: Persons Sinning Ignorantly Under the Law Atonement: Offered For: Persons Sinning Wilfully Under the Law Atonement: Offered For: Persons Swearing Rashly Under the Law Atonement: Offered For: Persons Unclean Under the Law Atonement: Offered For: Persons Withholding Evidence Under the Law Atonement: Offered For: The Altar Under the Law Atonement: Offered For: The Congregation Under the Law Atonement: Offered For: The Healed Leper Under the Law Atonement: Offered For: The Holy Place Under the Law Atonement: Offered For: The Leprous House Healed Under the Law Atonement: Offered For: The Priests Under the Law Atonement: Offered For: Women After Childbirth Under the Law Atonement: Typical of Christ's Atonement Related Terms The-not-beloved (1 Occurrence) Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences) Kirjathjearim (17 Occurrences) Vine-dressers (18 Occurrences) Kirjath-jearim (17 Occurrences) Kibroth-hattaavah (5 Occurrences) |
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