The Euphrates: Called: The River
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Topical Encyclopedia
The Euphrates River, often referred to simply as "The River" in the Bible, holds significant historical, geographical, and theological importance within the biblical narrative. It is one of the four rivers mentioned in the account of the Garden of Eden (Genesis 2:14) and serves as a prominent geographical landmark throughout Scripture.

Biblical References and Significance:

1. Creation and Early History:
· The Euphrates is first mentioned in Genesis 2:14 as one of the four rivers flowing out of Eden: "The name of the third river is the Tigris; it runs along the east side of Assyria. And the fourth river is the Euphrates." This positions the Euphrates as part of the primeval world, linking it to the origins of humanity and the divine creation.

2. Covenant with Abraham:
· The Euphrates is a boundary marker in God's covenant with Abraham. In Genesis 15:18, God promises Abraham, "To your descendants I have given this land, from the river of Egypt to the great river, the Euphrates." This establishes the Euphrates as a significant territorial boundary for the Promised Land.

3. Israelite History and Prophecy:
· The Euphrates is frequently mentioned in the context of Israel's history and prophetic literature. In Deuteronomy 1:7, Moses instructs the Israelites to journey to the land of the Canaanites and Lebanon, "as far as the great river, the Euphrates." This underscores the river's role as a defining boundary of the land God intended for His people.
· The river also appears in prophetic visions, such as in Jeremiah 46:10, where it is associated with divine judgment: "But that day belongs to the Lord GOD of Hosts, a day of vengeance, to avenge His foes. The sword will devour and be satisfied; it will drink its fill of their blood! For the Lord GOD of Hosts will hold a sacrifice in the land of the north by the River Euphrates."

4. Symbolism in Revelation:
· In the New Testament, the Euphrates is mentioned in the Book of Revelation as a site of eschatological significance. Revelation 9:14-15 describes the release of four angels bound at the great river Euphrates, signaling a time of judgment and warfare: "saying to the sixth angel with the trumpet, 'Release the four angels who are bound at the great river Euphrates.' So the four angels who had been prepared for this hour and day and month and year were released to kill a third of mankind."

Geographical and Cultural Context:

The Euphrates River is one of the longest and most historically significant rivers in Western Asia. It flows through modern-day Turkey, Syria, and Iraq, eventually joining the Tigris River and emptying into the Persian Gulf. In ancient times, the Euphrates was a vital waterway for the civilizations of Mesopotamia, including the Sumerians, Akkadians, Babylonians, and Assyrians. Its fertile banks supported agriculture and trade, contributing to the development of early human societies.

Theological Implications:

The Euphrates River serves as a symbol of God's promises and judgments throughout the biblical narrative. It represents both the boundaries of the land promised to Abraham's descendants and the site of divine retribution against nations opposed to God's will. The river's recurring presence in Scripture highlights its role as a witness to God's unfolding plan for humanity, from creation to the end times.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Exodus 23:31
And I will set your bounds from the Red sea even to the sea of the Philistines, and from the desert to the river: for I will deliver the inhabitants of the land into your hand; and you shall drive them out before you.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Nehemiah 2:7
Moreover I said to the king, If it please the king, let letters be given me to the governors beyond the river, that they may convey me over till I come into Judah;
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Psalm 72:8
He shall have dominion also from sea to sea, and from the river to the ends of the earth.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Phial the Sixth, on Euphrates.
... will cause to come up against them (that is, the Syrians and the Israelites) the
waters of the river, (so the Euphrates is accustomed to be called, kat' exochen ...
/.../mede/a key to the apocalypse/phial the sixth on euphrates.htm

Concerning the Sabbatic River which Titus Saw as He was Journeying ...
... it is that they call it the Sabbatic River [7] that ... to Zeugma, which lies upon the
Euphrates, whither came to ... the ancient glory of the city, and called to mind ...
/.../chapter v concerning the sabbatic.htm

How Every Nation was Denominated from their First Inhabitants.
... inhabited the land that began at Euphrates, and reached ... begat Joetan and Phaleg:
he was called Phaleg, because ... inhabited from Cophen, an Indian river, and in ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 6 how every nation.htm

The Sixth vial.
... organized agency; and, that the city was here exhibited on the great river Euphrates. ...
her "beautiful garments," (Isa.52:1); and Babylon is called the "daughter ...
/.../bliss/a brief commentary on the apocalypse/the sixth vial.htm

The Constitution of the World and the Disposition of The
... Now the garden was watered by one river,[3] which ran ... into the sea, and is by the
Greeks called Ganges ... Euphrates also, as well as Tigris, goes down into the Red ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 1 the constitution of.htm

The Nations of the North-East
... his victory on the banks of the great river, marking the ... Book of Genesis, Mesopotamia,
the country between the Euphrates and Tigris, is called not only ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter iv the nations of.htm

Justinus' Triad of Principles; his Angelography Founded on this ...
... angels of the Mother were divided into four principles, and each fourth part of
them is called a river"Phison, and Gehon, and Tigris, and Euphrates, as, he ...
/.../the refutation of all heresies/chapter xxi justinus triad of principles.htm

Babylon.
... brought down from the Armenian hills by the Euphrates. ... On either side of the river
were two palaces ... wonderful grounds, containing what were called the hanging ...
//christianbookshelf.org/yonge/the chosen people/lesson xi babylon.htm

Further Use Made of the System of the Phrygians; Mode of ...
... the brain, "is divided into four heads, [443] and that the name of the first river
is called Phison; this is ... "But the fourth river is Euphrates." This, they ...
/.../hippolytus/the refutation of all heresies/chapter iv further use made of.htm

Cyrus.
... to draw off the water of the Euphrates, and leave ... Nebuchadnezzar, and at her advice
he was called for. ... and his Persians were entering by the river gates, which ...
//christianbookshelf.org/yonge/the chosen people/lesson xii cyrus.htm

Resources
What is the land that God promised to Israel? | GotQuestions.org

Is Göbekli Tepe where the Garden of Eden was located? | GotQuestions.org

Does China have a role in the end times? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Euphrates

Euphrates: A River in the Garden of Eden

Euphrates: Casts the Scroll Containing the Prophecies Against Babylon Into

Euphrates: On the Banks of, Jeremiah Symbolically Buries his Sash

Euphrates: Pharaoh-Necho, King of Egypt, Made Conquest To

Euphrates: Symbolical in the Symbolisms of the Apocalypse

Euphrates: Symbolical: The Inundations of, of the Extension of the Empire of Assyria

Euphrates: The Eastern Limit of the Kingdom of Israel

The Euphrates: A Branch of the River of Eden

The Euphrates: Assyria Bounded By

The Euphrates: Babylon Situated On

The Euphrates: Called: The Flood

The Euphrates: Called: The Great River

The Euphrates: Called: The River

The Euphrates: Captivity of Judah Represented by the Marring of Jeremiah's

The Euphrates: Egyptian Army Destroyed At

The Euphrates: Extreme Eastern Boundary of the Promised Land

The Euphrates: Frequented by the Captive Jews

The Euphrates: Often Overflowed Its Banks

The Euphrates: Prophecies Respecting Babylon Thrown Into, As a Sign

The Euphrates: Shall be the Scene of Future Judgments

The Euphrates: Waters of, Considered Wholesome

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The Euphrates: Called: The Great River
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